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When the Latter-day Saints come marching in

"Outside, if you look at the LDS church, it looks pretty wacky,” says Bryan Kasik, sitting in Java Java on the Downtown Mall. “This farm boy from New York has a vision of golden plates and then he writes this entire book.” A Mormon, Kasik is talking about the founder of his church, Joseph Smith, who went before Almighty God in prayer one night in 1823.


When this new chapel is completed in November, the area’s Mormon nexus will switch to Charlottesville.

More features from this issue:

A lot on his plates
How Joseph Smith founded the Mormon Church

All in the family
The old practice of polygamy still dogs the Mormons

White and black
The Mormon Church struggles to shake the stigma of racism

“While I was thus in the act of calling upon God, I discovered a light appearing in my room, which continued to increase until the room was lighter than at noonday, when immediately a personage appeared at my bedside, standing in the air, for his feet did not touch the floor,” Smith wrote afterwards. It was an angel with the name of Moroni who four years later directed him to a hill in upstate New York, where Smith received a buried ancient text that resulted in the Book of Mormon.

One hundred eighty years later, Smith’s belief system has beget the 12-million-member Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (and potentially the next president of the United States of America). More than 82,000 are in Virginia alone with a segment of those residing in our region. “There’s been some great growth in the last 20-some years,” Victor Morris says. In November of this year, a new church building off Airport Road will be completed and once the chapel is finished, it will shift the area’s Mormon nexus, or “stake,” to Charlottesville from Waynesboro, where it currently sits.  “I’ve seen the changes a little bit more dramatically,” says Morris, who is now the bishop of the local church’s First Ward. (A ward is the LDS’ term for a congregation of 500-600 members or less and each ward has a bishop. In Charlottesville, there are four that are all at capacity.) “We were just barely coming up on a ward when I left.”

In 1987, Morris, a then-teenage Latter-day Saint, left to attend Brigham Young University and eventually ended up on the West Coast, where he continued full-time in the church, teaching seminary to high school and college students.

A year and a half ago, Morris returned here to coordinate a similar effort in an area that includes not only Charlottesville, but Harrisonburg, Lexington and Lynchburg as well. “The Old Testament is what we’re working through now,” he says.


Jim and Tanya Skeen are surrounded by their children and the life goals they created for them.

Six months after returning, Morris was also tapped to serve as First Ward bishop. “It came really as a surprise,” he says. As a new arrival, many in the church were still foreign to him. “It’s been a learning curve to get to know them to where I feel like I can serve them well in this capacity.”

Per Smith, Mormons believe that each and every one receives divine revelation, but a bishop has authority over an entire ward. “That’s a lot to live up to, spiritually and even physically,” Morris admits.

Some of a bishop’s duties might include serving the temporal needs of those in the ward. “It’s very rewarding because you get to see what I feel is a very powerful manifestation of the true love of Christ,” he says. “You’re put in that capacity, and it’s been quite a blessing, but it’s intimidating to me. These are real people with real needs and those real needs come at times that are not always so coordinately planned.”

Four years ago, Gretchen Patterson woke up to find her husband still sitting in his den chair, dead from an apparent heart attack. “He was gone and I knew it,” she says. After calling the rescue squad, Patterson notified members of the church who rushed over. One of those was the Relief Society’s Compassionate Service Leader, a role Tanya Skeen filled for a number of years, one she describes as “compassionate service in different aspects.”

“They still take care of me,” says Patterson of her church ward, a smattering who are represented here. These Latter-day Saints are spread throughout the community in various vocations and lifestyles. Some of them even like Metallica—early Metallica that is.

Enter night

One Friday night around 10:30, Bryan Kasik and a friend are setting up in the Brick Oven to film the last few scenes of a new segment of “Belly Flavored Candy,” a local cable access show that airs at 10pm on Friday and Saturday nights. “[Susan Steedman] lets me film there,” Kasik says of the restaurant’s co-owner, who is Mormon. “She invites me, and as long as they’re closed, she’s like, do whatever.”

A couple of employees flit about in back, getting ready to leave. Meanwhile, Kasik goes to look for a bowl to use in the upcoming scene. He will be playing an obnoxious customer, and his friend a waiter who stands nearby practicing his lines. “Did you spit in my soup? Yes, I mean, no,” he says, reciting both parts.


In 2000, the current LDS president instructed parents to caution their children against having their bodies tattooed. “A tattoo is graffiti on the temple of the body,” he wrote. Ren Kasik obviously disagrees. “I have issues with people who won’t give something a chance,” she says.

Action. Moments later, Kasik sits at a table with a black leather jacket and dark shades on, his long hair pushed over his shoulders. “Hey, you want a tip?” he asks the waiter, and then challenges him to armwrestle for it. “I’m pretty sure that’s against policy,” the waiter responds. “You mean you’re a chicken puss,” Kasik says. “What?” the waiter stammers. “Wussy-y-y-y!!” Kasik shouts as the waiter covers his ears and runs from the table in fright. Then Kasik nods his head, inflating his lips. “Wussy!” Cut.


A video clip from "Belly Flavored Candy."

“I’ve always been into “Monty Python” and weird off-the-wall horror movies,” says Kasik as a way of explaining the content of the show he writes and directs. “That’s where I’ve always gravitated towards and that’s where my sense of humor is. It’s not very Mormon, but enjoyable, I think.”

On the show, characters yell, shout, and throw stuff at each other in extravagant fashion in a seeming parody of the secular world. “It’s one of those things I started just as a joke; I had some spare time, and I was goofing around with my wife and friends,” he says, mostly regarding it as a hobby, “something fun to do on the side. My friends take it a lot more seriously and want to make a living with it. If something good happens with it, that would be great.”


Every Saturday, Gretchen Patterson drives up to the Mormon Temple in Washington, D.C., where she helps baptize and marry the dead.

Kasik is a member of the First Ward, as is his wife, Ren, whom he met in the late 1990s when the two worked at a movie theater in Northern Virginia. At that point, Ren had just broken up with a long-term boyfriend when two LDS missionaries randomly rapped on her apartment door. After giving her their “spiel,” they left the 19-year-old with a Book of Mormon and a pamphlet that had a picture of Christ on it. She gathered up the material and went into her room where she sat the book down on the bed, and “for no apparent reason,” stood the pamphlet on end behind it, so that the cartoon Jesus was looking out over the book. Ren stood there for a second looking at it. “[T]hen I burst into tears,” she writes in a 12-part account of her conversion she has posted on MySpace.

“For over an hour, I bawled like a baby, like every pain I’d ever experienced in my life was suddenly trying to fight its way out at once.” Shortly thereafter, Ren began to meet regularly with Mormon missionaries and one night decided to test out their teaching. Lying in bed staring at the ceiling, she asked God if she should join the church. “The thought no sooner escaped my mind than I was hit by a physical sensation that I can only describe as heat,” she writes. “It washed through me, complete, intense and undeniable, from my head to my toes. I nearly choked on my breath. My eyes started to water. I was stupefied, even mortified. It filtered away, and I lay there, stunned. Was this the Holy Ghost?”

So she asked for confirmation and it hit her again. “In a split second, my world had turned completely upside down,” she writes. Three years later, the same thing happened to Bryan. He was a freshman English major at UVA and was having a tough time of it. Ren had joined the Marines and he was very lonely. “I was kind of like, ‘What’s the point?’” he says. “Everything felt useless.”

Despondent, with his Mormon girlfriend hundreds of miles away, he decided to go before God. Then he had what he describes as a mystical experience. “It was kind of like the sensation you get when watching a really emotional movie or listening to a particular piece of music and you get chills all through your body and the endorphins are flowing,” he says. “It was like that but a lot stronger.”

My posse’s gettin’ big

Unlike the converted Kasiks, Tanya and Jim Skeen were born into the church and met at BYU. After they were married, the two made a remarkable discovery. Amazingly, they both had direct ancestors who had literally lived across the street from each other in Nauvoo, Illinois, in the 1850s. In April 1839, Joseph Smith had surveyed a tiny town along the Mississippi called Commerce and declared, “It is a beautiful site, and it shall be called Nauvoo, which means in Hebrew a beautiful plantation.” By that point, Smith was only 12 years removed from his discovery of the golden plates. The Latter-day Saints had been driven out of New York, Ohio and Missouri, and they’d come into Illinois, seeking a place where they wouldn’t be persecuted. “It was really just a swamp and no one wanted to be there,” says Jim. “We have a map back there,” he says, pointing to an ancient old city plat on the Skeens’ living room wall behind a still-decorated Christmas tree.

“It became the largest city in Illinois, larger than Chicago,” he says. “It was really magnificent.” By 1844, Nauvoo was a Mormon metropolis, informed by the revelations Smith continued to receive. That year, he announced his candidacy for president of the United States of America. By that summer, though, the prophet was dead, martyred, and afterwards the Saints were essentially invited to leave. “It went from a population of 20,000 to 20 in one year.”

Until a few years ago, the Skeen family, all 10 of them, packed up and traveled to Nauvoo, Illinois, every other summer for a re-enactment of the Mormons’ time there. The pageant began more than 30 years ago, and the Skeens regularly took part in all two weeks of it. “It was a tremendous experience and a lot of hard work,” Jim says. There was singing, acting and dancing. “You worked from 8am until 9 o’clock at night or until you got it right,” he says.

There are a couple pictures in their house depicting this. In both, Tanya is in a white and red striped lollipop dress. A bonnet is on her head. Jim is in frontier gear; he is supposed to be Parley P. Pratt, an early missionary. Unfortunately, the pageant was altered a couple of years ago because it brought so many people into Nauvoo—60,000 or 70,000 over a two-week period—that the church concluded it was too much of a burden on the town, so they changed the format. “We have not done the new pageant,” Tanya says.

Instead, they now campaign for another LDS presidential candidate. “Some time back I wasn’t so sure that Mitt Romney was the person that I would want for president,” admits Tanya, despite her familial connections. Her brother was Romney’s roommate in France when the two were missionaries. “I wasn’t sure we shared the same values.” Then she met Mitt and learned more about him. “I believe he is just right on with pretty much all the issues that concern me,” she says. She needed to make sure the candidate had truly changed his positions on issues like, say, abortion. “I know he’s a very honest person; if he says he’s changed his positions, he has.”

Two of her older brothers and a sister were just out in Iowa helping Mitt. “I wanted to but I’ve been sick so I couldn’t,” Tanya says (before the Michigan primary that Romney ultimately won for the GOP). “My brother is already in Michigan right now and another is going up tomorrow.”

“Our church will never tell anyone who to vote for, our church will never endorse anyone,” she proceeds. “Our church will encourage us and does encourage us to get involved, and to go vote.”

“You would never see Bishop Morris or any bishop say, ‘Go vote for Mitt Romney,’” adds husband Jim, a local tax and real estate attorney. “That just would not happen.”

On another wall, framed in their kitchen, is the Skeen Family Creed that contains 14 goals they created for their children that say things like, “We will develop our talents,” or “We will get married in the temple.”
 
“We believe in eternal families but we don’t think that it just happens accidentally,” says Jim. “Tanya and I were married in the temple in Provo, Utah, and by virtue of being married in the temple we believe that we are sealed together forever, not just in this life. We believe that as a consequence that our children that are born to us also belong to us forever.”

Death is a star   

Shortly after her husband’s untimely death, Gretchen Patterson’s bishop signed her up to work at the Mormon Temple that seems to hover above the beltway outside Washington, D.C. “This is the next step in your life, Gretchen,” he told her. First, she had to be found worthy, though, which required multiple interviews, one with the bishop, another with the stake presidency and finally with the temple president. By and by, she was given the O.K., and to be set apart for service, the stake president then laid his hands on her curly white-haired head, blessing her. At first, the Woodbrook Elementary librarian worked every other Saturday. Sometimes, she could carpool with another lady who came from the area. 

Then, one day, the president of the temple came to her and said she had been called to work every Saturday. As with the other posts in the church, Patterson is a volunteer, so initially she had second thoughts, but, like a good Mormon, went before the Lord. “I prayed really hard about it and I just thought, ‘If the temple president knows something that Heavenly Father wants me to do then how could I say no?’” she says. “And I truly have been blessed.”
So every Saturday, Patterson sets out in her 13-year-old car—her tithing car, she calls it—the one with hundreds of thousands of miles on it, for the Mormon Temple in Kensington, Maryland. “We do sacred ordinance work,” explains Patterson. “It’s not secret, it’s just sacred. Most of it we don’t talk about outside the temple.” Nevertheless, according to her, baptisms of the dead and other “saving ordinances” like marriages and live baptisms are conducted inside.

Since the prophet Joseph Smith did not receive his golden testament from the angel Moroni until 1827, Mormons believe that they can retroactively baptize the dead. So if you are a convert like Patterson and her husband were, you can go to temple—the closest one is in D.C.—and with either a death or birth date in hand, baptize the dead in your family. It is all done with stand-ins, mostly the male members of the priesthood between the ages of 12 and 18 (as in many Christian traditions, women occupy a somewhat subservient role. When Mormon males turn 12 they enter the priesthood whereas women join the relief society which was started by Joseph Smith’s first wife, Emma). They stand in an ornate baptismal font and as a name of the dead is read they are immersed in the water. Each kid can be dunked as many as five times in a row for five separate people, although Patterson’s daughter, who recently served a mission in Mexico, acted as proxy and was actually immersed 15 times consecutively. “She said, ‘I thought they were going to drown me, Mom,’” says Patterson, laughing. 

Patterson explains that Mormons can also do marriages by proxy. “It’s the same thing that was said when my husband and I were married at the temple, except it’s for and on behalf of these people,” she says. At the altar, a man and woman will kneel as they are married for the departed couple. “You just take their name for that one ordinance,” she says. “My husband and I did my grandparents when we were on our honeymoon in Oakland. We were in our wedding clothes still.” She will also wed her parents, Patterson says, but “my mother’s still alive so I can’t do it for her yet. And they were divorced but I will marry them in the temple anyway.” Never mind that they were both Catholic. “My father to his dying day thought I would come back to the fold,” she says, laughing again.

And I hope we passed the audition!

Listen to "Her Bloodstained Grin" by Caustic Bloodline:
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Courtesy of Caustic Bloodline – Thank you!

“Sometimes my wife worries about whether her stuff will be misinterpreted,” says Bryan Kasik, “that she’ll be kicked out of the church for being a metal singer.” By day, Ren works at Michael’s framing pictures, but at night, and in her dreams, she is the lead singer for a heavy metal band called Caustic Bloodline. “I scream, I don’t sing at all,” she says. Roaring is more like it. “Her Bloodstained Grin,” the featured song on her MySpace page, is delivered with a husky growl that conjures up all sorts of mind-addled mayhem. “From adolescence on we never fit in with our peers—we got made fun of all the time—and I guess extreme music was our sanctuary,” says Bryan. He has long hair and a goatee but his wife is the one with tattoos, an ornate one that covers one arm plus one on each wrist that alternately say SOLITUDE, the other RESTRAINT.


Bishop Victor Morris returned here a year and a half ago after 20 years away. “When I came back it was really shocking,” he says of the church’s growth.

“I have issues with people who won’t give something a chance,” says Ren. She and Bryan live in a house that is decorated with movie posters of Texas Chainsaw Massacre and Seven. Right inside their doorway is a portrait of a beatific Jesus. “I’ve never had anybody say anything adverse about it,” she says of her side interest. “I did have one bishop who said I’m always concerned when I hear about people being in bands, but he didn’t say you shouldn’t try to do that. Most of the Mormons that I’ve met are open-minded enough that they will seek the good in a thing.”

“I wouldn’t wear a Motorhead t-shirt to church and my wife probably wouldn’t wear a Metallica shirt to church either,” Bryan says, although he says Ren did her first time to church. “I would wear a collared shirt out of respect on Sundays. As far as Monday through Saturday, I’m more concerned about how I’m living my life and the choices I make than what I wear.”

During the week, he is a reference librarian at UVA’s law school. He does “Belly Flavored Candy” in his spare time. “Some of the stuff I do is maybe a bit extreme, maybe a bit out there,” he says of the show. “I canceled a couple of ideas because I thought it was too gross. I censored myself because I didn’t want to be perceived a certain way.”

“I was kind of worried about it because some of the stuff is really offensive and silly,” he says, although he has not met anyone in the church who dislikes it. “The bishop and the mothers tend to go, ‘You’re very talented’ because they think it’s stupid. But every dad and kid is like, ‘When’s the next episode coming on?’”

Like all Mormons, Bryan wears the special white undergarments that symbolize Latter-day Saints’ covenant with God. He got his in a store in the D.C. temple where he and Ren were married. “We don’t believe we’re the one true church,” he says of the belief system he has committed his soul to for all eternity. “We just believe we have the most truth right now and we believe that there’s a lot of stuff we don’t know. We just hope our glass is a little less dark than other churches.”

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News

Admission numbers up, but why?

For the second year in a row, UVA set a record for the number of admission applications it received. Not that you’re unimpressed by such a record, because clearly UVA exudes impressiveness, but this was also the first year since the 1960s that the University hasn’t had an early decision program.


Administrators are happy that undergrad applications are up 4 percent after ditching early admission, but C-VILLE wonders if the writer’s strike or the “off-the-grid” movement might play a part as well.

Impressive, no? UVA officials anticipate that the University will receive 18,776 applications when all is said and done, a 4 percent increase from last year when applications jumped by more than 12 percent.

So what’s behind the steady increase of wannabe Hoos? The answer to that is unclear, and when answers are unclear,
C-VILLE does what the media does best: offer lame theories.

Theory 1: Overwhelming number of newspaper readers have decided to track down this “Larry Sabato” figure to see if he really exists.

Theory 2: Increasing number of back-to-nature 18-year-olds who want to live “off the grid” flock to UVA for chance at Lawn Room living.

Theory 3: In midst of writers’ strike, hordes of undereducated TV writers with loads of time on their hands decide to go the Tina Fey route.

Theory 4: With 97 percent of applications coming in online, kids finally catching on to this “Internet” phenomenon.

Theory 5: Finally attracting the large, ultradesirable contingent of rich fundamentalist Christians who have found a public place in which to embrace each other and shout, “Not gay!”

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News

GOP kills accountability bills

In the 2006 General Assembly, the Republican majority made a substantive rule change that allowed for House bills to be killed in subcommittee where votes are not recorded. Before that, a bill could only be voted down before a full session where the vote is recorded. That year, 459 bills were quashed in subcommittee, and the following year 603 died there, including a Democratic proposal for a statewide smoking ban in restaurants and bars. As it was voted down in subcommittee, the public had no say in its determination.


"The way the rules were changed so that bills can be killed in the dead of the night is not right," says Delegate David Toscano.

This year, the still-Democratic minority tried to attack this disparity with a two-fisted approach. Delegate Ken Plum (D-Reston) introduced a rule that would have required subcommittees to record votes and House Minority Leader Ward Armstrong (D-Henry) also introduced a rule that would have required the House to provide the live broadcast of the session to the public.

House Republicans were not fooled and shot both of them down along a straight party line vote. “That’s not the way to ensure accountability,” says Delegate David Toscano (D-Charlottesville), who says he once had a bill referred to a subcommittee that never even met. “The way the rules were changed so that bills can be killed in the dead of night is not right.”

“Transparency in government works best,” says State Senator Creigh Deeds. Unlike the House, the Senate records subcommittee votes, although Senate bills cannot be killed in subcommittee anyway. “If you’re making a binding vote, you shouldn’t be afraid to reveal it.”

“They don’t want to record it because they fear a backlash from their constituents,” says Jan Cornell, president of Staff Union at UVA.

“They should have the courage of their convictions to tell people how they voted,” says Deeds in chastising the Republicans. “I applaud the House Democrats for their attempt.”

However, House Democrats aren’t always up for having votes on the record. On January 24, House Republicans forced a vote on a bill that would have given state employees the right to unionize, according to The Washington Post. House leaders bypassed several committees without any testimony or debate and wouldn’t honor a request from the bill’s patron to withdraw it, in order to get a vote on the record that could be used against Democrats in later elections. All but two Democrats abstained from voting.

C-VILLE welcomes news tips from readers. Send them to news@c-ville.com.

Categories
News

All in the family

More features from this issue:

When the Latter-day Saints come marching in
With a new church on Airport Road and their numbers growing nationwide, local Mormons are unwavering in their faith

A lot on his plates
How Joseph Smith founded the Mormon Church

White and black
The Mormon Church struggles to shake the stigma of racism

“Although polygamy is no longer practiced…no account of the Church’s history can be complete without some discussion of the practice,” says Truth Restored, a short history of the church published by the LDS themselves. “It was first announced by Joseph Smith in Nauvoo in 1842.”

Understandably, Smith’s first wife, Emma, chaffed at the notion, so much so that on July 12, 1843, Smith felt the need to go before the Heavenly Father, who then dispensed some divine revelation concerning the plurality of wives. Recorded as the 132nd of the Doctrines and Covenants, it says in part that “if any man espouse a virgin, and desire to espouse another, and the first give her consent, and if he espouse the second, and they are virgins, and have vowed to no other man, then is he justified. …And if he have ten virgins given unto him by this law, he cannot commit adultery, for they belong to him, and they are given unto him; therefore is he justified.”

Although it was not publicly taught until 1852, the practice took little time to galvanize the rest of the nation in opposition. Ten years after its introduction, Congress passed a bill against plural marriages. And 10 years later, another one specifically proscribing the practice of polygamy. A few years later, in 1878, the law was upheld by the Supreme Court and in 1882, the Edmunds Act was passed by Congress, making polygamy punishable by fine or imprisonment. States increasingly took action too, disenfranchising those who admitted belief in polygamy and even throwing a thousand men into jail because they had plural families.

When it came to these last measures, the Mormons finally relented. On September 24, 1890, the then president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints issued a divinely received proclamation that concluded, “I now publicly declare that my advice to the Latter-day Saints is to refrain from contracting any marriage forbidden by the law of the land.”

Thus ended the sordid practice of plural marriage, at least officially. Henceforth, anyone who practiced it would be excommunicated like the so-called Fundamentalist LDS church that still operates a polygamist community in the side-by-side towns of Colorado City, Arizona and Hildale, Utah. On November 20, 2007, sect leader Warren Jeffs was sentenced to five years to life in prison for his role in the arranged marriage of a 14-year-old follower and her 19-year-old cousin in 2001. Convicted of rape as an accomplice for his role, Jeffs also has an upcoming trial in Kingman, Arizona, on eight charges involving marriages that he performed in 2005 of two teenage girls and older men who were the teens’ relatives.

The media focus on that, plus Jon Krakauer’s Under the Banner of Heaven, have maintained a focus on the Mormon practice of polygamy even though it was outlawed more than a century ago. A certain HBO series starring Bill Paxton hasn’t helped. “Thanks to that show ‘Big Love,’ a lot of people think members of the church still practice polygamy,” says Gretchen Patterson.

Categories
Living

The reviews are in

The review as a form of literature is, I think, a natural way of thinking. I truly believe that it is part of our human nature to have opinions about the things in which we come into contact (books, movies, art shows, fashion shows, food, service, etc.) and to impart those opinions to those around us (friends, family, the guy sitting next to us at the coffee shop). So when a friend pointed me in the direction of the blog Starred Review, not only was I delighted to have a whole new set of reviews to read, but I immediately thought, “Why don’t people review random shit more frequently?”

Starred Review takes the review model (sanctioned by The Academy only in regards to books, theater, food, art, movies, television and the like) and applies it to any and everything. In other words, as the site itself puts it, “We review random stuff, randomly.” If you are looking for a consumer review of a Faux Brown Open Top Media Storage Unit from Bed, Bath & Beyond, or a review of the male phenomenon known as “Beards,” then look no further than Starred Review.

Moreover, I have always been a fan of a point system (it probably has something to do with the reason I was obsessed with my grades in high school, too), and Starred Review uses a point system! The storage unit got 56 stars, and beards nabbed 66, which is helpful because now I know that I should grow a beard before I go buy a Faux Brown Open Top Media Storage Unit from Bed, Bath & Beyond.

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News

Virginia creeper

Dear Ace: This isn’t a Charlottesville question, per se, but could you help settle a disagreement about driving etiquette? When trying to make a left-hand turn at a traffic light, my wife believes that creeping out into the intersection while waiting to turn is perfectly all right. What is the correct way to handle this situation?—Emile E. Post

Emile: You’re right. This isn’t a Charlottesville question, “per se.” But since traffic is such a touchy subject ‘round these parts, Ace feels obligated, as a fellow motorist (and all-around nice guy), to find an answer. On the other hand, Ace does not like to be the catalyst in a marital dispute, so he’ll try to be as gentle as possible, since no answer to this question could be presented smoothly to both parties.

First, the bad news: Your wife is wrong. Oh! Sorry. …Your wife is, shall we say, factually misinformed. According to Richard Wharam, driver education teacher for Albemarle County schools, it is illegal to edge out into the middle of a controlled intersection (a.k.a. an intersection with a traffic light or sign) while waiting to turn, and any person who does this “should be shot on sight.” In light of Ace’s effort to sugarcoat, he thought that comment was a bit harsh. Of course, Richard’s brash statement was only that of a concerned citizen, which Ace realized when Richard asked him if he was on a cell phone in a car (and thus unable to write things down). After Ace assured Richard that he never doodles and drives, Richard told Ace that “creeping out,” as you say, is an epidemic among adult drivers, but it’s important to stay behind the stop bar.

Now, the good news: Richard also gave Ace the answer to an age-old question that may plague our readers: Who has the right of way at an uncontrolled intersection? Most people go by the old rule of whomever got there first gets to go first. But, Richard told Ace that the real way to settle it is for the driver on the left to yield to the driver on the right.

All this talk of driving has got Ace a little thirsty. Whaddya say you take Ace and the little lady out for a drink? You can be the DD—Decent Driver.

You can ask Ace yourself. Intrepid investigative reporter Ace Atkins has been chasing readers’ leads for 18 years. If you have a question for Ace, e-mail it to ace@c-ville.com.

Categories
Living

Brewing up food

Some people view beer as a food group. You know the type—the ones who prefer to drink their lunches and consume a good portion of their weekly caloric intake in pale ales and porters. And let’s be honest, a good stout really does drink like a meal. Still, a brewery typically isn’t on Restaurantarama’s radar for its fine food-ness. That’s why we were pleasantly surprised to learn that Blue Mountain Brewery and Hops Farm in Afton has been getting rave reviews for its solids almost as much as for its liquids, since opening its doors in October.


Three cheers for beer (and sandwiches and pizza): Blue Mountain Brewery, owned by Matt Nucci (left), Mandi Smack and Taylor Smack, is gaining a reputation for its grub as well as its brewskies.

“We’ve been really surprised by how many people view us as a restaurant,” says Matt Nucci, one of the brewery’s three owners. “But there really aren’t many other options nearby.”

Nucci says the brewery’s tasting room has been drawing large dining crowds from Wintergreen Resort, as well as hungry tourists visiting nearby wineries along the Monticello Wine Trail and locals from Nelson County, Crozet and Charlottesville, many of whom have been getting one of their three squares while sampling Blue Mountain’s current lineup of six brews.

But we think there’s more to it than just a skimpy nearby dining supply. A refined bistro-like menu of such snacks as puree of parsnip soup with truffle oil and sage, a Kite’s Virginia country ham sandwich with Blue Mountain Ale mustard and a pizza topped with Blue Mountain Lager-boiled bratwurst, all made by the New York-culinary-schooled hands of chef Ian Wright, seems to have created its own demand for Blue Mountain munchies. And it probably doesn’t hurt that the brewery’s cozy tasting room, with its river rock fireplace, Alberene soapstone floor and views of the Blue Ridge Mountains, encourages lingering over the lagers and light meals.

And if the food is that good, you know that the brewery’s main reason for living must be pretty O.K. too. As it turns out, Nucci and his co-owners, brew master Taylor Smack (formerly of South Street Brewery) and his wife, Mandi Smack, can barely keep the brewskies on the shelf. The team says they’ve been selling 30 to 60 six-packs a day out of the tasting room alone. Add to that the drafts on site, plus the distribution of cases and kegs to a growing number of stores around Central Virginia and restaurants such as Mellow Mushroom, Continental Divide and Fardowners, and the 3-month old brewery is already producing 100 cases a week, all of which are brewed and bottled on site by the threesome and a few close family members. One of their limited edition specialty beers—a bourbon barrel-aged stout called Dark Hollow—recently sold out in 10 business days.

Taylor says they are pretty close to reaching full production capacity, so whatever you do, don’t show up and bitch and moan that the porter you had a few weeks ago is sold out. This ain’t Coors (thank goodness)—it’s small-batch brewing. But the Blue Mountain moguls say there’s always something new coming on tap—stay tuned for an Irish stout to be released in early February.

Incredible, edible entrails

Speaking of dining options around Wintergreen, there’s a new restaurateur who not only is saving the Nellysford area from starvation, but may even be helping to save the planet. The hero here is Charlie White, who’s peddling “Fried Gizzards and Livers” on Route 151. White has moved his fried chicken innards and fish operation to Nelson County from Waynesboro, where his gizzards had garnered a cult following.

Every other culture is careful not to waste one ounce of edible entrails from the butchered animal—at least that’s what we’ve learned from Tony Bourdain’s “No Reservations”—so we’re glad White is helping to inform our community about the sustenance of good guts. White’s stand is open Friday through Sunday.

Got some restaurant scoop? Send tips to restaurantarama@c-ville.com or call 817-2749, Ext. 48.

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Glass “recycling” not clear cut [with video]

Last November, a report by the City of Charlottesville’s Committee on Environmental Sustainability turned some heads when it revealed that the glass collected locally for recycling ends up in a landfill. Fortunately, the situation has improved—and was never quite as bleak as the report made it seem.


Where do all the glass bottles go? For the most part, into the landfill, though as road bedding rather than general trash.

Jason Halbert, chair of the Materials Management Subcommittee, says that the report was actually written last summer, and the situation has since been steadily improving. The biggest problem is a dearth of markets for recycled glass, partially because of the difficulty in sorting, cleaning and refurbishing it. Glass must be strictly sorted according to color, and pyrex, window glass, paper and metal must be removed before returning it to the furnace, making it an expensive process.

“It’s not the city’s fault or Allied’s fault,” Halbert says, referring to the company that handles curbside recycling. “It’s that the markets for green glass are poor.”

C-VILLE asks some local recyclers where they think the glass that they recycle ends up.

If you’re thinking you should start tossing all those bottles in the garbage, it’s not that there aren’t uses for waste glass, however. Bruce Edwards, recycling director for the Rivanna Solid Waste Authority (RSWA), took umbrage at the notion that glass from the McIntire Recycling Center was simply being thrown away. Instead, he pointed out that glass was being used as road bedding within the Ivy landfill in place of gravel. RSWA Executive Director Tom Frederick added that 600 tons of glass replace gravel roads and help with ground water remediation, saving the authority around $10,000 each year. In addition, RSWA has been working closely with a geotechnical engineer to find new markets for the glass, including asphalt mixes (or “glasphalt”) and in concrete.

UVA’s record is a little more complex. Until late last year, glass from the University ended up in a Fluvanna landfill. Again, it was used as road bedding, but also as “alternative fill,” used to separate layers of trash. Now the glass is sent to a facility in Madison Heights, where it is ground up and given to concrete producers. Allied Waste Management sends its glass to Tidewater Fibers in Chester, Virginia, which is a reclamation facility. However, Tidewater did not return calls by press time regarding the ultimate fate of that glass.

C-VILLE welcomes news tips from readers. Send them to news@c-ville.com.

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Follow-up

Michael Pudhorodsky sent a letter to the Charlottesville media last week asking for the immediate resignation of Rev. Alvin Edwards as a member of the Charlottesville City School Board. While the letter made no mention of the reason, it was apparent to all that it was over the School Board Chairman’s public support of the disgraced former Charlottesville High School chorus teacher Jonathan Spivey, who was sentenced to 21 months in prison for sexual relationships with students. As part of his quest against Edwards, Pudhorodsky vowed to attend all school board meetings—but WINA reported that he was a no-show at the most recent one. If Pudhorodsky had gone (and if he had asked politely), Edwards likely would have given the same response he gave to C-VILLE back in October when we asked why he was backing his former church choir director. “I’m his pastor,” he said.

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Will Board pass rural ordinances?

At their January 23 meeting, the Albemarle County Board of Supervisors opted to defer a decision on a package of rural ordinances billed as efforts to protect the environment. One would extend stream buffers, one would require more gently sloping private driveways and one would extend the amount of time people own land in order for it to qualify as a “family subdivision,” i.e. one that has fewer county requirements.


Thanks to Ann Mallek’s election, the rural area ordinances are back on the table and, in a watered down version, are ready to be approved.

They sound simply technical in the obtuse parlance of county planning, but many rural landowners are up in arms about them, and the conflict over a couple hundred words is enough to make C-VILLE news editor Will Goldsmith have a conversation with himself to try and sort it all out.

Would these ordinances really take away people’s property?

None of them do directly, and only the stream buffer ordinance seriously affects where people can build on their own property. It means that you can’t disturb land (except for agricultural reasons) within 100′ of any intermittent stream. Already about half of the county is under this constraint, so it’s only people in the southern and eastern parts of Albemarle that will see a change. Still, that represents about 11 square miles of additionally required buffer area.

Would these ordinances really help the environment?

In some ways yes, in some ways no. The stream buffer ordinance will, though maybe not as much as some proponents claim. The ordinance itself says it’s “for the purposes of retarding runoff, preventing erosion, filtering nonpoint source pollution from runoff, moderating stream temperature, and providing for the ecological integrity of stream corridors and networks,” but county staff hasn’t presented any data to show that building next to intermittent streams is the great problem of our time.

Supervisor Ken Boyd cited a not-yet-published study that suggests that it’s unnecessary, while Supervisor Sally Thomas said she had her own data to justify the measure. The 100′ part comes from the Chesapeake Bay Preservation Act regulations, according to Mark Graham, director of community development. You could argue that effects are so marginal that they’re not worth the loss of building rights, but you can’t argue that overall it’s not better for the environment.

The private driveways change, however, could actually be worse for the environment, even if it’s better for rural area residents whose houses are burning down. The requirement that driveways have grades of no more than 16 percent will probably increase the area of building disturbance, as roads will now have to switchback at gradual angles or rip through steep slopes rather than going over them. To truly help the environment, county staff should be ready to grant a lot of waivers and hope that folks can properly put out their own fires.

Will the Board pass these ordinance changes on February 6?

Almost definitely. The most controversial part left is the stream buffer portion, even though it was considered the least controversial in October (which shows you how much the others have been altered). At that point, supervisors Thomas, Dennis Rooker and David Slutzky were ready to vote for the stream measure, while Supervisor Ann Mallek, then a lowly member of the public, spoke in favor. Boyd might put up a fight and Supervisor Lindsay Dorrier might mumble something about how we haven’t had enough public input, but look for a 4-2 vote to approve.

C-VILLE welcomes news tips from readers. Send them to news@c-ville.com.