Chickens on wheels

After spending about six months in our side yard, our flock of chickens–which now numbers five–had left their mark. There was still plenty of grass left in their run, but they’d carved paths through the lawn and created depressions where they took dust baths. And we wanted to get their chicken mojo working in our garden proper. So, after the summer crops were done, we prepared to move the coop (and all its paraphernalia) about 30 feet or so.

Now, we’d originally wanted to build a lightweight coop for ease in moving, but as it turned out the chicken house is more than the two of us can lift. So my husband grabbed a kid’s bike from freecycle, removed the wheels, and added them to the back of the coop. This looked pretty funny, but it did the trick. We were able to muster just enough strength to pick up the coop from the front and drag it uphill to its new spot.

Ready to roll. (The plastic is to keep the rain out, by the way.)

The chickens were running loose as we strained to relocate their home, and when dusk fell they proved what very tiny brains they have. First they clustered on the old coop site, as though their house were about to reappear. When they realized it wouldn’t, they began trying to roost anywhere they could: in our porch, on the garden cart, in a rhododendron bush. We had to catch them and hand-deliver them to the coop.

The old coop spot is now a garden-bed-to-be: soft and amply fertilized. We’ll be doing some composting there over the winter, for good measure. And with the chicken fence enclosing much of our existing garden, the girls are now working their magic amongst the dying peppers and tomatoes. It’s very satisfying.

Any of you other chicken-keepers changing your setup for the winter?

What’s going on this weekend?

Saturday night at the Jefferson Theater, the Invisible Hand releases its self-titled debut disc. If you haven’t heard it yet, the album is an absolute monster that sets a new high water mark for local indie rock, prog rock, Kinks-indebted rock—you name it. They’re joined by Sarah White and the Pearls and Lux Perpetua.

That show could serve as a nice diversion from the Virginia Film Festival, which runs through Sunday. It opened last night with a sold out screening of Darren Aronofsky’s Black Swan, which was excellent—a harrowing nailbiter about everything that can go wrong with a human being when pushed to far. Film events run throughout the weekend, and you can see our festival guide here.

A few more highlights, as if you need them: Guillermo Del Toro cancelled, but his Don’t Be Afraid of the Dark will still be terrifying when it screens Saturday; if you missed the premiere of local undead flick Danger. Zombies. Run. last week, catch it Friday; and on Sunday, Creator/Writer/Producer Vince Gilligan and Producer Mark Johnson discuss the groundbreaking drama "Breaking Bad," in which a dying man is forced to cook meth for cash.

"Breaking Bad" recap

Of course, pick up a copy of this week’s C-VILLE to check out all of the First Friday openings for today. For shows that capture that undeniable autumn vibe, we recommend the New City Arts-curated "Feast," which begat 11 unlikely, and somehow riveting, collaborations around that theme—appropriate enough as Thanksgiving approaches. At Les Yeux du Monde, enjoy the exploding colors of the mountains alongside those of Annie Harris Massie’s paintings:

This Sunday night show is not to be missed: Mountain Man is a deceptively named threepiece that draws on a wide array of vocal traditions to create handily-arranged, earnest acoustic music that tends to entrance all who should hear it. Don’t miss this earthy chaser for a hectic weekend, on Sunday at Christ Episcopal Church.

"Animal Tracks"

What’re you up to this weekend?

Robbery reported at Grady Avenue Quik Mart last night

Charlottesville police responded to a reported robbery last night on the 1200 block of Grady Avenue. According to police, a black man between 6′ and 6’2" tall, around 250 pounds and armed with a tear gas gun entered the Grady Avenue Quik Mart and demanded money. 

NBC29 reports that after he obtained money, the man pulled the trigger on his gun, which released tear gas. The two clerks from the Quik Mart who were sprayed with the tear gas were examined and subsequently released from Martha Jefferson Hospital. The suspect reportedly wore black clothing and a black mask. Anyone with information related to the robbery may contact Charlottesville Police here.

UPDATE: Duke 21 Virginia 7 After First Quarter!

Virginia travels to tiny Wallace Wade Stadium Saturday to face Duke at 12:00. The game will be webcast by ESPN3. The Blue Devils are winless in the ACC so far in 2010, but they have beaten the Wahoos twice in a row. Virginia leads the series all-time 32-29.

Duke (2-6, 0-4) is led by their talented signal caller Sean Renfree, who is coming off a nearly perfect game versus Navy last weekend. Renfree completed 28 of 30 passes for 314 yards and one touchdown, and he also rushed for two scores as well. Renfree set a couple of school records in that game, consecutive completions (16), and highest single-game completion percentage (.933).

Duke’s head coach David Cutcliffe is widely considered to be one of the finest quarterback coaches in the profession today. He helped to improve the careers of both Peyton (Tennessee), and Eli Manning (Mississippi), Tee Martin (Tennessee), and Duke’s QB the past several years, Thaddeus Lewis.

Sophomore wide-out Conner Vernon is a favorite target of Renfree, and on the season he has 48 receptions for 715 yards and 4 scores. Duke runs the West Coast offense, and likes to dink and dump the ball around to several different receivers and backs.

Defensively, Duke’s Abraham Kromah has been credited with an outstanding number of tackles (81). Duke’s defense does not sack the quarterback very often (seven times), but they have caused 10 turnovers this season.

Duke is all about the offense, and their defense has really struggled so far this season. They have given up 3,473 yards total on the defensive side of the ball for an average of 434.1 yards per game.

Virginia (4-4, 1-3) is coming off their first ACC win of the year last week against Miami. Other than an horrendous fourth quarter, the Hoos picked off the ‘Canes five times and both the offensive and defensive fronts had their best game of the season Saturday.

Keith Payne should expect to carry the load in Durham Saturday for the Hoos. Payne is tied for the ACC lead in scoring with 12 touchdowns on the season. Perry Jones got the bulk of the carries last week against Miami, but I bet Payne gets more touches Saturday.

Marc Verica, who has been plagued by red-zone turnovers this season, played an outstanding game last time out in the win. If he can manage the game wisely, and limit the mental mistakes, Virginia could win this game by a couple of touchdowns.

Look for Virginia’s defensive front to have a big game. Both Cam Johnson, and Matt Conrath should be huge for the Hoos.

Prediction? Hoos 35 Duke 23. Go Hoos! 

Charlottesville launches efforts to curb unsafe traveling habits on West Main

The City of Charlottesville has launched Operation Share the Road in an effort to identify and correct the way motorists and cyclists use the roads.

The city will focus the study on West Main Street, the locus of several bike accidents and the April death of UVA graduate student Matthew King.

Officers will patrol the road on their bikes and motorcycles, and in their cars. According to a news release, other activities geared to educate the public will continue and expand in 2011.  

 

Judge rules in Albemarle’s favor in YMCA-related suit

Circuit Judge Cheryl Higgins ruled in favor of Albemarle County in the matter of the McInitre Park YMCA. The main issue of contention in the suit filed by the Charlottesville Area Fitness Club Owner’s Association, was the decision by the Albemarle County Board of Supervisors to set aside $2.03 million for the YMCA.  The CAFCOA also claimed that the county violated the Virginia Public Procurement Act by not allowing other clubs to bid on the Piedmont Family YMCA’s aquatic services. 

The suit was also filed against the city of Charlottesville, which has agreed to allocate $1.25 million to the YMCA and lease acreage in McIntire Park. Judge Higgins has not set a hearing date for that suit yet.

Kurt Krueger, chairman of the YMCA board, told the Daily Progress, “The YMCA is continuing its fundraising efforts and looks forward to bringing the community a much-needed YMCA as soon as the city suit is dismissed.”

 

Here comes the Heatmor

I wrote last week about the fact that we heat our house with wood, but we don’t have a woodstove or fireplace. As promised, here’s a little more about the outdoor wood boiler that keeps us toasty.

It looks like a little outdoor shed about 25 feet from the house, and it’s got its brand name, Heatmor, in cutout metal letters across its front door. (We’ve talked about rearranging those letters to spell other things. Rathome and Meathor are the leading candidates.) Heatmor’s a company based in Minnesota, which seems to give it additional gravitas in the “fighting off winter” department. There are other brands out there, too, and we’ve heard of folks building their own. A reader last week asked if our furnace is EPA qualified, and it is.

Basically, it works like this: You build a fire in a firebox in the center of the boiler. This heats 80 gallons of water that surround the firebox. The hot water (at 180 degrees) runs through underground lines that enter the basement. At this point, what happens next depends on what kind of heat system you have in your house; ours is a radiant floor system, so the heat from the Heatmor gets transferred to the water lines that run under the floors. With luck, we’ll be able to keep the same fire going for the entire season, feeding it two or three times a day. The boiler also heats our tap water.

So is it green? Aside from the whole discussion about burning wood in general, I would say this: Feeding a boiler with wood every day definitely deepens appreciation for the feeling of warmth. At the same time, we can’t just turn up the thermostat or build bigger fires if we’re not warm enough; that’s why we decided to insulate this year. We’re already noticing an improvement in the feel of the house, and things should get even better when we tighten up door seals and hang some thermal curtains. So the nature of our system has essentially pushed us to do some of the basic weatherizing that’s recommended for all houses—the kinds of things that the LEAP program is promoting.

Anyone else use an outdoor boiler? How’s it work for you?
 

Categories
News

Virginia Film Festival 2010

This year’s Virginia Film Festival is going to be different. Less classic cinema. More new and independent flicks that reflect contemporary concerns. A snazzy new festival logo. Plus, they’ve established an additional box office at the Main Street Arena, so viewers don’t have to trek to Culbreth for a movie that’s showing Downtown.

But what stays the same—and this is the most important thing—is the spell of excitement that the festival casts over Charlottesville with four days of expert-curated films, bigshot special guests and glitzy parties. And given the vast selection of fun times, we know how hard it is to pick out which movies are must-sees—and which ones you don’t want to be seen at. In this feature you’ll find suggestions from our film critic, previews of new movies from Darren Aronofsky and Tom Shadyac and a rundown of this year’s festival, by the numbers.
 
When looking at the full schedule, don’t forget that a lot of local filmmakers are bringing the heat. Enjoy already acclaimed features like The Parking Lot Movie (Friday 9:30pm, Vinegar Hill) and World Peace…and other Fourth Grade Achievements (Sunday 3:15pm, The Paramount), but be sure to check out newer regional fare, like Vintage: The Winemaker’s Year (Saturday 6pm, The Paramount), about Virginia’s wine scene, and Beardo (Saturday 5pm, Vinegar Hill), a Harrisonburg-produced short documentary about a competition in Alaska that determines whose beard is the world’s finest. In the end, the choice is yours.—Andrew Cedermark

Dance Macabre

Darren Aronofsky brings his unique vision to a ballet thriller




Darren Aronofsky arrived as a fully formed auteur in 1998 with the low-budget, black-and-white film Pi. The film generated suspense—horror, even—through little more than a paranoid, migraine-plagued genius’ interactions with his jerry-rigged computer and a 216-digit number that may have had a connection to an esoteric mathematical formulation (the Fibonacci Sequence), may have been a Cabalistic interpretation of the Old Testament, or may have served as a way to predict the rise and fall of the stock market. Or, maybe not. It didn’t matter: The number was just a means to a disturbed ending. Aronofsky explored the descent of Max Cohen (Sean Gullette) into madness through an ever shifting lens that looked outward from a mind on the brink of disintegration to capture increasingly disjointed and surrealistic visions. The film wasn’t so much avant garde as it was guardedly avant: It introduced a talent who wasn’t afraid to experiment with everything from plot and narrative to lighting and camera angles, yet never gratuitously so. Even Aronofsky’s most daring shots served the larger purpose of generating psychological tension that’s only dispelled when Cohen takes a power drill to his temple.








Ballet and psychological terror collide in Black Swan, starring Natalie Portman, Winona Ryder and Mila Kunis. This acclaimed new film from Darren Aronofsky opens the Virginia Film Festival on Thursday. 

Aronofsky remains an obsessive filmmaker who makes obsessive films about obsession. He’s always taken on big themes—addiction in 2000’s Requiem For A Dream, mortality in 2006’s The Fountain, and the rise and fall of Mickey Rourke as Randy “the Ram” Robinson in 2008’s The Wrestler. But it is the little things that have distinguished Aronofsky’s filmmaking. With help from longtime cinematographer Matthew Libatique, he’s developed the right instinct for deploying clever filmic flourishes: the split-screen technique and rapid-fire montages in Requiem, the aggressive graininess of Pi, the hallucinatory textures and seamless fades that bind the three narratives in The Fountain, and the casual hand-held shots that give The Wrestler the feel of a documentary.  

The latter film earned Rourke an Oscar nomination and gave Aronofsky his first taste of mainstream success. It also created the inspiration for Black Swan (Thursday 7pm, Culbreth) Aronofsky’s new film, and put him in a position to cast Natalie Portman in the lead of what’s predicted to be an even bigger commercial breakthrough. Based around a New York City ballet company’s production of Swan Lake, Black Swan pits Portman, whose Nina is more comfortable in the role of the innocent White Swan, against Mila Kunis’ Lily, an understudy whose character better suits her for the role of the more devious, sensual Black Swan. Obsession takes over as Nina explores the dark side, succumbs to paranoia, and gives Aronofsky’s camera yet another opportunity to experiment with perceptual distortions and reeling realities. This is familiar terrain for Aronofsky, a director who seems most at home when his camera is peering into the twisted corners of the private hell he creates for his characters. When he introduced the film at the Telluride Film Festival in September, he did so with an open-ended apology. Presumably, he was trying to warn away anyone under the impression that a big star, a big budget, and a big ballet might have tempered his penchant for unpredictability or his preference for unhappy endings.—Matt Ashare

A critic’s picks

Sometimes it’s best to defer to the experts.

What to see? Well, everything, of course. But maybe you won’t have time for everything. So here’s a short list of suggestions. Never mind Black Swan (Thursday 7pm, Culbreth) and Casino Jack (Sunday 4pm, Culbreth) and I Love You Phillip Morris (Friday 9:45pm, Culbreth) and such. Yes, it’d be cool to catch those before their theatrical releases. But it’s also cool to catch other, stranger things that you might never see on a big screen again. Such as: 
 

Clockwise, from bottom right: Brazilian crowd-pleaser Elvis & Madona, Bogdanovich’s What’s Up, Doc?, Kurosawa’s The Bad Sleep Well, the Fierlingers’ My Dog Tulip.

At least one classic. As a 50th anniversary give-back gift to the gods of cinema, this year’s fest kindly reminds us how incredible it must have been when Billy Wilder’s The Apartment (Thursday 7pm, Newcomb), Akira Kurosawa’s The Bad Sleep Well (Thursday 8:30pm, Regal Downtown), Jean-Luc Godard’s Breathless (Friday 7:30pm, Regal Downtown) Federico Fellini’s La Dolce Vita (Sunday 6:30pm, Culbreth) Michael Powell’s Peeping Tom (Sunday 6:45pm, Regal Downtown) and Robert Drew’s JFK documentary Primary (Friday 3:15, Regal Downtown) all hit theaters in the same year, 1960. Now, also incredibly, they’re all hitting theaters in the same weekend. We’re paralyzed with indecision here; the choice is yours. 
 
At least one film by Festival Fellow Peter Bogdanovich. The dandily attired Oscar-winning writer-actor-director-producer-historian-critic came all this way to talk shop, bringing along more than half a century’s worth of experience and, we hope, at least one of his signature neck scarves. Opt for the perpetually charming What’s Up, Doc? (Sunday 10:45am, The Paramount) Plot particulars—something about jewels, underwear, igneous rocks, secret documents and a quadruple suitcase switcheroo—matter less than the comedy and romance of manners by which prim musicologist Ryan O’Neal finds himself hijacked from sourpuss fiancee Madeline Kahn (in her delicious film debut) by breath of fresh air Barbra Streisand (yes, there was a time). 
 
At least one local highlight. We suggest Vintage: The Winemaker’s Year (Saturday 6pm, The Paramount) for purely practical reasons. First, as fun as it is to guess what Thomas Jefferson might make of how the whole democratic republic thing has turned out here, it’s even more satisfying to gloat over actually having mastered that which he never could: the making of fine wine from Virginian soils. Second, the festival’s presentation of this documentary includes a Virginia winemakers reception and a post-screening panel discussion moderated by C-VILLE Editor Cathy Harding. Cheers.
 
At least one foreign film about young romance—or maybe two. In Elvis & Madona (Friday 5pm, Regal Downtown) a proven LGBT crowd-pleaser from Brazil, the romance between a transgendered cabaret performer and a lesbian is, shall we say, complicated. And you thought the whole genre of romantic comedy had exhausted itself. By contrast, German director Maren Ade’s intelligent, beautifully observed and ultimately harrowing drama Everyone Else (Sunday 6:45pm, Vinegar Hill) is a naturalistic portrait of romantic disintegration that focuses on a young, attractive (hetero) couple on vacation in Sardinia. It’s as if the tradition of John Cassavetes were transposed to the key of contemporary young Europeans. We’re just saying these two would make a hell of a double-feature.
 
At least one surprisingly unsentimental animated film about the special bond between a sad, clever old Englishman and the Alsatian bitch he reluctantly adopted. O.K., we weren’t sure how to categorize My Dog Tulip (Sunday 2pm, Vinegar Hill), but wanted to be sure to recommend it. Paul and Sandra Fierlinger’s animated adaptation of British writer J. R. Ackerley’s memoir is a singular testament to true companionship, and yes, so unsentimental it’s almost shocking. With the voices of Christopher Plummer, Lynn Redgrave and Isabella Rossellini, and reportedly the first animated feature to be entirely hand drawn with paperless computer technology, it has special credentials. More important is that it is at once a complete delight for dog lovers and a complete surprise for people who might not be into movies that delight dog-lovers.—Jonathan Kiefer
 

Re-he-he-heeally.

Tom Shadyac gets serious with new documentary

There is a picture from 2005’s Virginia Film Festival of Tom Shadyac sitting in room 223 of the Cavalier Inn, his long mane dangling halfway to his ripped jeans. The room is trashed. It’s 7:45am.
 

Three years ago Tom Shadyac was injured in a mountain biking accident that nearly cost him his faculties. Now 95 percent recovered, he presents a documentary that’s more than a stone’s throw from the Jim Carrey vehicles that made him his name.
This isn’t the stuff of fantasy Hollywood all-nighters; Shadyac has stopped by the room to offer his services as a special-guest mentor for the Adrenaline Film Project, where crews are given 72 hours make an entire short film, from script to post. At one point in the encounter Shadyac corroborates a friend’s advice on the film, and the friend says, “Nobody believes me until I bring in a billion-dollar director.” Shadyac chimes in: “And that’s with a B, motherfucker.” 
 
That’s Shadyac’s signature sense of humor. He’s a Falls Church native and UVA graduate whose hilarious—and did we mention lucrative?—partnership with Jim Carrey produced Ace Ventura: Pet Detective, Liar Liar and Bruce Almighty. (Shadyac also directed Evan Almighty, one of the most expensive comedies ever made, in Albemarle County.) But he returns to the Virginia Film Festival to introduce a new documentary, I AM (Saturday 2pm, Newcomb Theater) that asks two fundamental questions: “What’s wrong with the world,” and “What can we do about it.” In it he interviews the likes of Desmond Tutu, Noam Chomsky and Howard Zinn.
 
I AM is a product of an extended period in which Shadyac’s sense of humor was put to the test, after he was involved in a mountain biking accident that was “serious enough that I didn’t think I was going to live,” he says. “I developed post-concussion syndrome, which is a syndrome when the symptoms of a concussion don’t go away. Your brain essentially loses the ability to filter stimuli, which is one of its primary functions. And my brain lost the ability to filter sound and light. It becomes quite, quite torturous.” 
 
In the meantime, Shadyac had grown increasingly involved in philanthropy, even going so far as to purchase the First Street Church in Downtown Charlottesville in 2006 for $5 million after wrapping up Evan Almighty. “I was compelled to release a conversation that had been locked inside of me that I wanted to share with people,” says Shadyac. “That was the birth of I AM.” 
 
Are people ready for a serious Tom Shadyac film? It may help when pondering that question to think of Shadyac’s past films. Perhaps you enjoyed them for their silliness: When Ace Ventura slaps his breast pocket, it explodes with water, and he says, “Do not go in there.” Young Dave Chappelle’s “Women be shopping!” monologue from The Nutty Professor. Or in Patch Adams, when the gynecologists find that they must walk through an enormous set of lady-legs and a sign that says “Welcome, Gynos! At your cervix” to get into Adams’ institute. 
 
While indeed silly, these are the kind of comedies with heart that, it seems, are few and far between these days. Patch Adams was about compassion, The Nutty Professor about feeling comfortable in your own skin, and Ace Ventura was about…well, you get the point.
“I have screened I AM for a lot of people,” he says. “The most common response I get is, ‘I’m so thankful that you made this film because this has been something that’s been in me that I haven’t been able to express and nobody is talking about.’”
 
“It’s all a journey. My other films are kind of thematic parables, from a silly thing like Liar Liar, which is really about how the truth sets us free—whatever that is in our own life,” says Shadyac. “Bruce Almighty was an exploration of true power.”—A.C.
 

DUDE, WHERE’S MY THEME?

Five questions for Executive Director Jody Kielbasa

What film are you most looking forward to?

 

 

Jody Kielbasa’s second year at the Virginia Film Festival has been his first to enact his vision, which includes clear branding and a new emphasis on regional films and contemporary cinema.
 

Honestly, I’m really looking forward to the opening of Black Swan. That is one that I’ve taken on recommendation entirely—very high recommendation, in fact, it’s almost universally acclaimed. But I haven’t see that film, so I’m going to have the same discovery process that everybody sitting in the theater will have. That’s exciting. And nerve-wracking. Simultaneously.

No Theme? 

It’s certainly opened the floodgates for us, in terms of programming, allowing us to explore a much wider variety of themes, topics and issues, and to be much more current and contemporary in our programming. I think that’s what the festival should be about: The process of discovery.

The festival celebrates 1960 this year. Do you think 2010 is poised to be as good a year as 1960 was?

I haven’t seen it yet. Of course, a lot of the films that are likely to be nominated for Academy Awards this year, or for the award season in general, are likely to be coming out in the next few months. I haven’t seen those films, not a lot of them anyway, so it’s tough for me to say. 

What’s the biggest challenge of running the festival?

We ended our call for entries on September 15, and we had to announce our program on October 5. That’s really less than a three-week turnaround from that date, and then you have to make decisions about what you’ll drop or add. And then the guests you’ll bring in, which is very tough as well, because you’re trying to lock down their schedules and they have schedules that change. It’s a moving target.

What do you have planned for November 8?

Honestly, I’m going to be driving a pickup truck with my staff unloading all sorts of various and sundry parts of the festival for at least half the day. The 9th I might be on the golf course.—A.C.

 

Categories
Living

November 2010: Green Scene

Southern hospitality

Late autumn is propitious for shrubs. The extreme battles of summer heat and drought are over. Above ground all is still and undemanding; below, cool, moderate soil temperatures encourage root growth. Cut the grass high one last time, stow the mower, and turn your attention to the bushes. 

 

Azaleas have set flower buds for next year and don’t want to be disturbed except for an application of acidic slow-release organic fertilizer (like Holly Tone) and a couple of inches of rotted leaves or pine tags. Hollies (Japanese, Chinese, and American) would like some of that, too, but also should wait for hair cuts until next spring when new growth will cover stubs. Lilac and boxwood, however, are another matter.

Iconic in estate gardens throughout our area, they’re an odd pair, neither native to central Virginia (both originated in southern Europe), nor particularly forgiving of acidic ill-drained clay, heat or humidity. Yet like so many other transplants to central Virginia, they’ve made their place among us. 

Lilacs push the limit of their heat tolerance down here in Zone 7, and there is a mistaken belief that they lack vigor and reliable flowering in the south. However, they can prosper for us with proper care, as fine old specimens at UVA’s Pavilion gardens and Morven testify. 

They need room to spread their roots and send up colonies of suckers. Cut out a third or so of older thicker trunks every fall and winter to keep energy flowing to the young sprouts, which can also be thinned. Keep the soil close to a neutral pH of 7 with regular applications of wood ash, bone meal or lime, and mulch with leaf mold or other compost. 

The key to good flower production in lilacs is strict attention to dead-heading in spring, so no old flowers are left to divert energy into making big fat seeds. Gardeners can become distressed at the sight of powdery mildew on the leaves in late summer, but this is a mere cosmetic blemish for which full sun and good air circulation are the best remedies.  

In contrast to the universally beloved scent of lilac, boxwood presents an interesting olfactory Rorschach test—stinking of cats and discredited aristocracy, or exuding the musky aroma of nostalgia and elegance, depending who you ask. Either way, it’s more demanding than lilac, which can persist in shade and neglect; if boxwood isn’t happy, it will turn orange and brown and die before your eyes. Drainage, soil pH and exposure to wind and harsh winter sun are the culprits.

Keep the pH around 6.5 to 7.2, as with lilacs. Cut out dead twigs, thin dense growth through December by plucking holiday greens for the house, and give everything a good shake. Rake up and clean out the debris. Beware of over-mulching and use only one to one and a half inches of light leaf mold, compost or very finely shredded hardwood. 

Do the southern thing and take the trouble to make these visitors who came to stay feel at home.—Cathy Clary

Show me the light

Lighting accounts for 20 percent of the average monthly electric bill, so this month’s column promises to turn you on with cost savings! 

By now you’ve heard of CFL bulbs, but LEDs are getting a lot of ink, too. Which is greener? Here’s Betty’s comparison:

Compact fluorescent lighting (CFL)

It’s true that if every American changed just one incandescent bulb to a CFL bulb, that would be the equivalent of taking 800,000 cars off the road. At $4 each, they offer three to four times the energy savings of an incandescent. They are readily available nowadays, and aesthetically are able to mimic the lighting effects of the old ones. The cons: They contain trace amounts of mercury (which collectively adds up), and some complain that their warm-up period to reach full brightness is too long (instant gratification, anyone?). Remember, McIntire recycles these bulbs and everything in them can be reused.  

Light emitting diodes (LED)

These bulbs are pricier at $30-40 each, but imagine never having to change a light bulb again. They offer 10 times the energy savings and create less heat (they’re even cool to the touch), which results in lower home cooling costs. There is no mercury in the manufacturing or the bulb itself. The cons are the upfront cost and the fact that they’re not as readily available; both should continue to improve.

Don’t forget motion sensors as a smart alternative to leaving lights on for long periods of time, and solar lighting if you enjoy outdoor lighting accents.

Energy efficiency is the key, so just remember to “turn on the darkness” when you leave the room.  

Check out Better World Betty’s local green living resource list at www.betterworldbetty.org and blog at cvillebettyblog.blogspot.com.

Superhip recycling

Experiencing JohnSarahJohn, a “pop-up shop” on the Downtown Mall, is like an intimate walk through a dynamic stage set or the apartment of a righteously hip chemist. The storefront is the physical home (and studio) of the designing trio of John Gibson, Sarah Owen and John Owen. For the past two decades the Johns (and for the last several years, Sarah) have been collaborating on events, branding, products and now, retail. The philosophy of the collection of items in the shop? In Gibson’s words, “Beautiful objects come from lots of kinds of places.” 

There are repurposed glass beakers (made into a gorgeous collection of lamps), a reclaimed wooden billboard printing block from the 1930s, piles of chunky glass and the incredible work of a Tennessee farmer who covers furniture with sheets of salvaged zinc. 

Pulling from “secret sources” and its creators’ arts backgrounds, JohnSarahJohn was only fleetingly open to the public early this fall. Not to worry: The shop will reopen before the holidays in November (check johnsarahjohn.com).—Christy Baker

Hurt leads Perriello, 53 percent to 44 percent, with nearly half of Fifth District reporting

The crowd at Congressman Tom Perriello’s election results party at Siips is growing by the minute. Senator Creigh Deeds is watching the results closely as Perriello supporters gather around the sole TV screen.

According to the State Board of Elections, with 45 percent precincts reporting throughout the Fifth District, Senator Robert Hurt leads with 53.23 percent of votes to  Congressman Tom Perriello’s 44.44 percent. Independent Jeffrey Clark has 2.24 percent of the votes reported.

In the City of Charlottesville, with 33 percent precincts reporting, Perriello has a healthy lead—81.5 percent, compared to 18 percent for Hurt trailing. In last place is Clark with 0.55 percent.

In Albemarle County, Perriello has 51 percent of the vote to Hurt’s 47 percent, with 3.4 percent of precincts reporting. Clark has 1.84 percent of the reported Albemarle vote.