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C-VILLE Kids! Toy story

A horse is a horse, of course. Unless you ask 2-and-a-half-year-old Ella Watson, whose four-legged friend, Horsey, can not only fly but is also able to provide rides for Barbie. Ella received Horsey as a gift from her grandmother on her first birthday and they’ve been inseparable ever since, sleeping and traipsing around the house together. Says Ella’s mom, Kara, “Horsey gets lots of hugs and Eskimo kisses.”

(Photo by Cramer Photo)

 

THE BIG READ: Book Review of Bless Me, Ultima by Rudolfo Anaya


 THE BIG READ: Bless Me, Ultima by Rudolfo Anaya

By guest reviewer, Sarah Hamfeldt, Young Adult Librarian at Northside Library

 

Most of the time, THE BIG READ tends to reunite me with old friends. Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird took me back to Ms. Greenfeld’s seventh grade class, and Hurston’s Their Eyes Were Watching God moved me to reach out to an inspirational former professor. In the the past, the books become new again, revived upon re-reading and sharing with the thousands of people who participate in BIG READ programs each year. This year was different. The magical realism of Bless Me, Ultima by Rudolfo Anaya piqued my interest and I eagerly looked forward to meeting this classic of Chicano literature.

At its core, Bless Me, Ultima is the story of Tonio, a young boy coming-of-age and besieged on all sides by powerful formative influences. Tonio lives in a post-war New Mexico countryside, where modern influence is starting to bleed out from the cities. Within his family, he is torn between his father’s hard-riding ranch ancestors, his mother’s predictable farm folk, and his personal calling as an altar boy. His world is irrevocably changed by the appearance of Ultima, a healer who moves in with the family. Ultima taps into Tonio’s spiritual nature, coaxing brilliant visions, and inspiring respect for the land and the true meaning of bravery.

A native of the New Mexico, Anaya fills the seemingly empty plains and surrounding mountains with color and life through powerful and expressive language. With Ultima as our guide, we learn to look closer, to see the great and hidden bounty of the desert, a gift to be honored and protected.

Tonio’s journey is a universally accessible one. The strong, concise narrative takes me back to my own adolescent confusion, a story to which we can all relate. The struggle to reconcile inherited belief systems with new ideas. Tonio does not want to disappoint his family by turning his back on his heritage, but he cannot deny what Ultima teaches him. Though specifics may change, we all must learn that embracing a choice means leaving others behind, no matter how much we are taught to value them. The genius of Anaya’s work is the presentation of this conundrum through young Tonio’s eyes, without reducing its complexity and the magnitude of consequences.

I had the great pleasure of visiting New Mexico a few years ago and was thrilled to find myself reunited with its complex landscape in these pages. A book, however, is never fully read until it is shared, and I look forward to hearing your reactions. Join the Jefferson-Madison Regional Library for a book discussion, share your BIG READ video in YouTube contest, or enter the chile pepper salsa contest! Check THE BIG READ website for more info at www.jmrl.org/bigread and share your thoughts with the JMRL staff throughout March!

 

 

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News & Views 3.1.2012

Real Estate 
Related News
 
REALTOR® Day on the Hill – A Sweetheart Day
More than 50 CAAR members met with local legislators on Wednesday, February 14th at the Richmond General Assembly offices to address vital issues of importance in the 2012 REALTOR® legislative package.  Members met with Delegate David Toscano (D-57) and Delegate Rob Bell (R-58), Senator Emmett Hanger (R-24) and Senator Creigh Deeds (D-25) to discuss the local market in their respective districts and to address the following key initiatives: 
 
Agency and 
Professionalism 
General provisions to strengthen the profession and consumer protections, HB 206.
 
Appraiser Management 
Companies 
The Federal Dodd-Frank Act requires states to bring Appraisal Management Companies (AMCs) under the supervision and authority of  regulatory boards for Appraisers. REALTORS recommend taking the lead and beginning it now, before the 2014 requirement triggers, HB 210. 
 
Landlord and Tenant
A bill for Landlord Tenant Act modifications is recommended to handle how rents may be accepted with reservation, and more. Annual changes that, while not always exciting, are generally made with an eye to avoiding costly litigation, HB 1110. 
 
Property Owner Associations and Condominium Act
A broad bill for Property Owner Associations and Condominium Act issues is recommended to address issues that include delays in receiving vital information regarding owner occupancy and delinquency, as well as exempting auctioned property from various provisions, HB 377.
 
Virginia SAFE Act
This consumer protection measure does not expressly exempt owner financing from the burdensome requirements otherwise placed on mortgage lenders. Most states are attempting to address this issue this year, HB 572. 
 
Tenant Utility Liens
In an issue on which much work has been done over the past year, liens placed on property as a result of nonpayment of utility bills by tenants have caused many negative consequences for owners. VAR introduced legislation directly.
 
Members also attended a state-wide focused Housing Policy Forum sponsored by the Virginia Association of REALTORS moderated by Ken Harney of the Washington Post; NAR immediate past president Ron Phipps; Anthony Sanders, professor of real estate finance at George Macon University; and David Stevens, president and CEO of the Mortgage Bankers Association.
 
Lending issues led the discussion with working broker/owner and NAR Immediate Past President, Ron Phipps discussing the length of time to process today’s mortgage decisions, noting the ready access to instant information, “That’s, to me, inconceivable.”
 
Bankers Association President David Stevens offered alternatives to limiting credit worthiness to FICO scores. “We have to find a way to lend to people who have been impacted by a recession,” he said, “and not think of them as criminals.” Moderator Ken Harney also took panelists through scenarios involving the future of the GSE’s and the impact of rampant partisan politics in the likely failure of proposed solutions. “There’s a real fear that folks in government… are just not able to get anything done,” said Harney. Beneficiaries of that inability to act, though, are the GSEs: Fannie and Freddie. “Given the tone in Washington — the inability to get anything done — is probably good for the GSEs,” Stevens said.
 
Phipps emphasized the need for increased focus by the real estate industry to work to ensure government has the capital available to make loans, said Phipps, “I think the average consumer really likes the idea of having a 30-year mortgage.”
 
To view a recap of the session, and results from our Hill Visits, go to VARealtor.com, too.
 
What’s 
Happening Around Town?
 
Robert Radifera Named Event Photographer for 
Design House 2012 
Local photographer, Robert Radifera, is the official photographer of Shelter for Help in Emergency’s third annual Design House fundraiser. Robert has been shooting professionally since 1993 when he graduated from college with a degree in Fine Arts. 
 
“One of the things I love about being a photographer is that the work can be so diverse,” said Radifera. “One day I may be photographing a family, another day I may be shooting a wedding, and another day it may be interiors for an architect’s portfolio.”  
 
Robert’s connection with the Shelter for Help in Emergency goes back over 15 years ago. His wife worked at the Shelter and later, sadly, a close friend of theirs had their daughter violently killed by her husband. For the third consecutive year, Robert will photograph Design House and his work will showcase talented designers and their creations. He also has the honor of working with the DC Design House in April.
 
Each year, a Charlottesville-area homeowner generously extends the use of his or her residence for the Design House event. Designers and their vendors assigned to individual rooms and spaces showcase their talents and the latest in interior design styles and techniques. The result is a unique tour for visitors, where each room reflects a designer’s creative vision and provides endless and inspiring ideas for the home.
 
This year’s Shelter for Help in Emergency’s design house is the Ivy Farms home of Sanjiv and Cindy Kaul, located at 2020 Wingfield Road.  Design House 2012 will be open to the public May 5-20. Tickets will go on sale in April.
 
The House is also available for private and corporate events. Visit us at www.CvilleDesignHouse.com.
 
PCA Announces Artists for Upcoming Exhibits
Piedmont Council for the Arts (PCA) is pleased to announce the four artists who have been selected for the 2012 Arts Inspire workshop and exhibit series. This series matches local artists with groups who work with under-served youth in the Charlottesville area for short-term arts workshops.
 
This year, the Arts Inspire theme aligns with Charlottesville’s “Celebrate250!” event, and artists were asked to submit proposals in response to the creative prompt, “Telling Charlottesville’s Stories.” PCA received over 30 proposals from local artists, and on Friday, February 17, a panel selected the following four workshops:  
“Nature Sculptures” with Patrick Costello
“Local Hero Portraits” with Julia Hauser
“Telling Charlottesville’s Stories Through Artistic Maps” with Lisa Kimball
“Dancing My Charlottesville Story” with the Terra Dance Project
 
Panelists included Ric Barrick (City of Charlottesville), Mary Anna Dunn (Enrichment Alliance of Virginia; PCA Arts Lead), Chris Engel (City of Charlottesville), Maureen Lovett (New City Arts Initiative; PCA Arts Lead), Nina Ozbey (PCA Board of Directors), Becky Reid (Big Brothers Big Sisters; PCA Arts Lead), and Steve Taylor (Second Street Gallery). 
 
Each selected artist or multi-artist project will receive one $500 stipend. Workshops will be held between March-July 2012. The artwork created during the workshops will be featured in May and August exhibitions at the CitySpace Gallery, located at 100 5th St. NE, overlooking the Downtown Mall.
 
This project is funded by the Bama Works Fund of Dave Matthews Band in the CACF, and will be promoted as part of Charlottesville’s year-long “Celebrate250!” event. 

 

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Earthquake Insurance

Many Virginians can remember where they were at 1:51 pm on August 23, 2011. That is when Virginia was rocked with its largest earthquake in a century. The epicenter was located outside of Mineral in Louisa County, but it could be felt along the east coast from Georgia to Canada.  When the shaking began, the idea that it may be the result of an earthquake was not the first thing that came to mind.  After all, our region is not known for earthquakes like California or Alaska. 

However, after the shaking stopped, people began looking around to see what, if any, damage had been done to surrounding structures including their own homes. Those who unfortunately found damage to their homes also found out that normal homeowner insurance policies do not cover earthquake related damages. In order to be covered for earthquake losses, an earthquake insurance endorsement must be added to the home policy or a separate earthquake insurance policy needs to be purchased on the side. Insurance companies received a flood of calls with questions in regard to earthquake insurance after the earthquake, so much so that insurers put a freeze on issuing new earthquake policies after the quake and many wouldn’t lift the freeze for 30, 60, or 90 days.
 
Virginia earthquake insurance is not a big segment of the insurance industry, accounting for barely $10 million in premiums in 2009 and covering just two percent of Virginia homes. Even in an earthquake prone area like California, only about 1 in 8 homeowners are covered from earthquake loss. Earthquake insurance normally covers damage from shaking or trembling of the earth, but routinely excludes losses caused by landslides, erosion, tsunami, or volcanic eruption, even if an earthquake caused them to happen.
 
Earthquake insurance deductibles work differently that traditional deductibles in that there is not a dollar amount assigned to them. Instead, the deductible is a percentage of the insured amount. Usually two percent is the lowest deductible an insurance company is willing to extend, so if the home is worth $200,000 and has $200,000 coverage then there would be a $4,000 out-of-pocket deductible for the homeowner to pay before the insurance company begins to cover losses. Two percent deductible is on the low end, with policies routinely going up to 10, 15 or 20 percent. On this same home, that 20 percent deductible turns into $40,000 the homeowner pays first before insurance kicks in.
 
The level of deductible greatly swings the premium on earthquake insurance. Premiums could start at $0. 50 per $1,000 insured and go up from there as the deductible falls. Premiums in Virginia are roughly a sixth of that for the same coverage in California, where earthquake insurance is more common. In addition to location, deductible percentage and coverage amount, the construction of the structure also will have an impact on the premium. Earthquakes tend to damage masonry buildings, especially unreinforced masonry than their lumber-built counterparts. A brick home may pay roughly 20-80 percent more due to the increased likelihood of an insurance claim. 
 
What is the likelihood of another sizeable earthquake striking Virginia? Virginia is considered to have a moderate earthquake risk in that there is a 10-20 percent chance of a magnitude 4. 75 or higher on the Richter scale every hundred years. With this reading area being close in proximity to the Central Virginia Seismic Zone, which generated last year’s quake, there is a good chance that it would be felt here.
 
In determining if earthquake insurance should be added to the existing home insurance, homeowners need to balance their risk level with the premium price. If you wish to discuss earthquake insurance in more detail, please contact your current home insurer who should be happy to answer your questions.  Since the earthquake occurred less than a year ago, they no doubt are well versed on the subject!
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Old Trail Village

If you’ve visited Crozet you know it is both a quaint, quiet village and a rapidly growing part of our area. Located 12 miles west of Charlottesville, it has panoramic mountain views, restaurants, shops, vineyards and recreational activities. While the community plans to build a new library, if you want to borrow a book today you still will find it by visiting the historic old train station in the center of town.  Crozet is also known as the setting for the film Evan Almighty and for the Mrs. Murphy mysteries featuring felines and their companion animals by local author Rita Mae Brown and her cat Sneaky Pie Brown. 

Crozet was named for Colonel Claudius Crozet, a French engineer who built the Blue Ridge railroad and tunnels. Once known primarily for its orchards, it is now home to companies such as Musictoday.com and Starr Hill Brewery. The addition of Harris Teeter and surrounding stores and restaurants make Crozet a popular spot for people seeking to live in a rural setting with spectacular scenery and still have all the conveniences plus an easy daily commute.
 
People wanting to relocate to Crozet can choose from a number of fine subdivisions of which a favorite is Old Trail Village. Old Trail is a walkable community that features a village center that is easily accessible to all residents. The village center offers shops, restaurants, and a place to sit with friends and enjoy a good cup of coffee. It also has medical, dental and real estate offices and services such as the elegant Face Value hair salon and ACAC. Located at the heart of Old Trail, the village center is a gathering place where neighbors can come together and become friends. 
 
While many neighborhoods feature a particular price range of homes, part of the attraction of Old Trail is that it offers something for everyone, including apartments, townhomes, starter homes, estate quality homes and everything in between. In addition, in May of this year, The Lodge at Old Trail will open. The Lodge is a senior living facility that offers independent living apartments, assisted living, and special care for individuals with Alzheimer’s and other forms of dementia. These many varieties of housing options throughout Old Trail allow residents to enjoy a diverse community with many special benefits including those of living in historic Crozet.
 
Community Ties
Old Trail is part of a movement called New Urbanism. According to Andrea McNeil, Director of Marketing and Business Development for Old Trail, this describes communities designed to be “connected and accessible. In other words, amenities are all within walking distance of every residence.”
 
This kind of accessibility is convenient and also helps promote a sense of community. Jonathan Kauffmann, an Old Trail resident who is the Principal Broker for Nest Realty, explained that many people today seek a community where they can meet people, enjoy common activities and find a sense of belonging. “There is a trend in real estate which is that many home buyers want neighborhoods. Old Trail is filling a niche for these buyers,” he said.
 
Community fun is especially evident during holidays when Old Trail has functions such as Christmas parties and Easter egg hunts. Halloween is a tremendous event,” said Greg Slater, an Old Trail resident and REALTOR® with Nest Realty. “Last year we finally ran out of candy after serving 200 children.” 
 
In the summertime, an event called Fridays After Five, West is popular. This relaxed gathering and potluck for families and friends, adults and children, is for everyone whether or not they live in Old Trail. Other enjoyable activities include campouts on the commons and a community garden, added Kauffmann.
 
Recreation
Among the many things to do in the Crozet area are outdoor activities such as hiking, kayaking, fishing, running, biking and sports. Amenities available at Old Trail, which facilitate these activities, are “open to everyone. Old Trail Village was created and is always open to all,” McNeill explained.
 
If you are a golfer, check out the privately owned public golf course at Old Trail that is open to anyone who wants to play. It features a regulation 18-hole course with great views and has a pro shop and lessons for those who want to improve their skills. Tennis fans have free use of the courts at Western Albemarle High School. For swimmers, paid memberships in the Old Trail Swim Club are open to residents as well as anyone from the greater community who want to swim and relax surrounded by gorgeous mountain views.
 
A recently opened Albemarle County park located within Old Trail’s boundaries has walking trails, a shelter, sports fields, and a protected wetlands area which is home to wildlife. Runners and walkers can also enjoy a regulation 3.2 mile cross country trail that winds in and around Old Trail. Donated by the Beights Corporation, developers of Old Trail, the course was built by funds from a non-profit organization that supports track and field activities at Western Albemarle High School. It is open to the public except during competition events. There are also 6+ miles of walking and biking trails within Old Trail, all open to the public.
 
The Village Center
Justin Kent, a REALTOR® with Better Homes and Gardens Real Estate III, who represents Craig Builders, described Old Trail’s village center as “the heart of our community.” It is the gathering place where people come to enjoy a cup of coffee, have a meal out, get their hair cut or work out at the gym. 
 
The village center concept is one reason people choose Old Trail. “Most neighborhoods have some kind of social life,” explained Kauffmann, ‘but most don’t have a central meeting place.” The village center provides that and for local residents it is easily accessible by walking or a short drive.
 
The Lodge at Old Trail
There is a lot of excitement in the Crozet/Old Trail community about the senior living facility called The Lodge, scheduled to open in May of this year. Steve White, a REALTOR® with Roy Wheeler Realty Company, described The Lodge as “fantastic.” People with elderly parents now have a place for them to live that is right in the neighborhood…a place they can walk to for visits. “Not only is it a beautiful building,” White said, “but the concept is great for the community.” 
 
Slater agreed saying it adds “tremendous value” and makes Old Trail a multi-generational community. It is also a source of jobs and that benefits everyone in the area, he added.
David Hilliard, owner and developer of The Lodge, is passionate about his project. He explained that senior living facilities commonly are located on the fringes where land is cheap. Friends and family members must go out of their way to visit, and the trips often become a chore rather than an outing to look forward to. 
 
The Lodge, on the other hand, was intentionally located near the village center. This makes it possible for family members to easily drop by and take their elderly relatives out for coffee, or for grandma and grandpa to bump into their grandchild and her friends when she is riding a bike and they are taking a stroll on the walking trails. Three generations of a family can go together to the park for a picnic, or meet up at Friday’s After Five, West. In this kind of setting, family interactions are more fun because they are a casual part of daily life instead of occasional uncomfortable meetings in a sterile and unfamiliar environment.
 
Putting seniors in the center of things is also a way of acknowledging that they are an important part of the community where, said McNeill, “they continue to contribute and remain active throughout their experience in Old Trail Village.”
 
The Lodge also will be a place for special events open to everyone. One of these features wine, cheese and a speaker and happens every third Thursday. All adults are welcome. Hilliard said at one such event they planned for 100 and had to start turning people away when more than 130 people turned out. He said it’s a great way to meet people of all ages. “Bring mom and go out to dinner afterwards,” he suggests. For more information The Lodge has its own website at lodgeatoldtrail.com.   
 
Crozet Real Estate Market
In a 2011 year end blog post, Jim Duncan, a REALTOR® with Nest Realty, reported that the Crozet area real estate market still suffered from excess inventory, which can cause unstable or declining prices, homes staying too long on the market and continuing foreclosures and short sales. However, there were also some positive signs, including a decrease in the number of active listings, and more pendings (or homes under contract) than in 2009 and 2010. In addition, the number of homes sold in this area area was up compared to previous years. All of these figures suggest a slow but steady recovery of the market in western Albemarle County.
 
Figures for Old Trail are even more impressive. In their 2011 Annual Home Sales Report, the Beights Corporation stated that in 2011 average sales prices increased 12 percent, median sales prices, 16 percent, a noteworthy result in the current real estate market. Further, while the average home in Charlottesville sold for 5 percent less than its original list price, in Old Trail, in 2011, on average homes sold for 101 percent of their original list price. While an impressive indication of demand for homes in this popular neighborhood, this figure also reflects in part the high volume of new homes being sold whose prices tend to rise as buyers select upgrades during the construction process, McNeill explained.
 
REALTORS® were equally optimistic about the prospects for 2012. White described Old Trail as “the fastest growing neighborhood in central Virginia,” and was enthusiastic about the future. His compnany has sponsored several successful seminars for people in Charlottesville looking to down size and/or for retirement housing in this area.
 
Kauffmann described the market as “very strong,” with sales continuing to increase. “People want community,” he said, “and they are drawn to the variety of housing options available in Old Trail, which can accommodate first timers to those seeking larger homes. In addition,” he explained, “the builders are cooperative and willing to work with buyers to give them the house they want.”
 
Kent agreed emphasizing that a new home can be anything from an attached one-level townhome to a more traditional three story model with an attached garage to maintenance-free golf villas to just about every other style of single family home.
 
Celeste Smucker is a writer, editor and author of Sold on Me, Daily Inspiration for Real Estate Agents. She lives near Charlottesville

Red Dirt Alert: McIntire Road and 250 construction

Street milling and paving operations will take place on McIntire Road, between the 250 Bypass and Harris Street, between the hours of 9am-3pm on Monday and Tuesday, March 5-6.

Southbound traffic off the Bypass onto McIntire Road will be prohibited during these hours. Message boards will be sited on the bypass advising motorists to use alternate routes. The message boards will be on site tomorrow (Friday) advising motorists of the pending work.

Northbound McIntire Rd traffic flow will be maintained at all times.

Occupy protest on Pantops turns into police training exercise

A local Occupy protest of the Verizon store in Pantops, planned as part of a national day to “Shut Down the Corporations,” turned into a police exercise Wednesday, thanks in part to a federal initiative to share information between law enforcement agencies.

At least 20 members of the Albemarle County Police Department were on site as 25 local members of Occupy protested Verizon’s contributions to the American Legislative Exchange Council.

“We were setting up on the sidewalk there on the corner, and three officers and a corporate security guard came over from the Verizon building,” explained Tim Davis, one of protest organizers. “The lead officer, Lieutenant Todd Hopwood, informed me of the rules about staying off the property and such, but then went on to tell me that we shouldn’t be alarmed if there were lots of extra police, and fire personnel, and several other entities present. He said it was all part of a training exercise against possible future ‘civil disturbances.’”

Sergeant Darrell Byers, spokesperson for the ACPD, said his department got word of the Occupy protests–which were held in over 70 cities across the country on–from the Virginia Fusion Center, before deciding to use the event as a way to train its officers to deal with large scale civil disobedience. The Virginia Fusion Center is a partnership between the Virginia State Police and the Virginia Department of Emergency Management created in conjunction with a federal initiative led by the Department of Justice and the Department of Homeland Security to share information relevant to the National Criminal Intelligence Sharing Plan.

According to Byers, two officers, including Lieutenant Hopwood, made contact with the protesters gathered outside the Verizon store, while the rest remained removed from the action. Members of the Albemarle County Fire Department and Emergency Management also participated in the training.

“We did try to coordinate this as a regional effort, so we did invite members of the fire department and emergency management, because we wanted to practice should we run into a large scale situation to make sure we were properly trained and would have a proper response to civil disobedience,” Byers said.

Davis said the officers he made contact with told him they had monitored the protesters’ Facebook page and arrived with detailed information about their plans. He expressed dismay at the level of police involvement in an exercise of free speech.

“The protest was a success, but I find the scale of police involvement at such an innocuous event very troubling,” Davis said. “Why are we paying taxes not only to be spied upon, but also for the excessive display of the cities’ resources, and all for the benefit of this corporation who hasn’t paid a single dime in federal taxes for three years? Why do we let the Albemarle police become Verizon’s corporate security guards? Let them hire their own. With all these kickbacks from the government, I’m certain they can afford it.”

Byers called the training a success and said the ACPD officers on site were there to protect the protesters, Verizon, and the owners of the property.

"More importantly we were there to ensure that they were peacefully assembled, that they weren’t bothered in that regard, and that Verizon would be able to conduct business along with their demonstration,” Byers said.

Green Scene Blog: Bikeable business?

Hey folks. Tonight’s post is by Sky Blue, who helps run Cville Foodscapes and gets around mostly by bike.

When we moved to Charlottesville, one of our goals was to make a livelihood in a way that is personally satisfying and in alignment with our values. Accepting that challenge was part of why we helped create Cville Foodscapes. Cville Foodscapes, now entering its third year, designs, installs, and maintains vegetable gardens for people at their home or business. Our primary mission is to help people grow their own food, but making a decent dollar per hour is also essential.

When we started the business our hope was to do a lot of the work by bike. Foodscapes is a very eco-focused business. Growing your own food reduces your need to drive, reduces the number of miles your food is shipped, reduces the use of petrol-based synthetic chemicals, and likely results in making other ecologically-minded lifestyle choices. As a business, we want the way we operate to be in alignment with the service we are providing.

To start, we decided to limit how far we would travel. We generally won’t do jobs that are further than 15 miles from the center of town. When we do our free initial consultations for prospective clients, we almost always ride our bikes if they’re in town. Basic garden maintenance for clients in town is also doable by bike.

The challenge comes when a lot of tools or materials are involved. I’ve thought about strapping the tiller to our bike trailer, but it just doesn’t seem safe. And when someone wants a wooden-framed raised bed, it means trucking in lumber and a cubic yard of soil-compost mix. Even doing an in-ground garden without the tiller usually requires a significant load of compost, in addition to the various tools. The one time we did try to transport a large load of compost by bike, I almost ended up with a busted bike and compost all over the road.

Usually it’s a time/money trade off. By using cover crop, leaves from your yard or neighborhood, and a home composting system, you can have rich soil and a productive garden in a year or two without the need to truck in new soil and/or compost. Materials cost and energy usage goes down, but labor goes up. The cost to the client would be about the same, but it would take longer before they had a productive garden.

The silver lining is the world we’re working towards. We’re going to have to continue burning gas for a while—there’s no way around that. But our hope is that this business is burning gas in an effort to create a more sustainable society.