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News

Green happenings: Charlottesville environmental news and events

Each week, C-VILLE’s Green Scene page takes a look at local environmental news. The section’s bulletin board has information on local green events and keeps you up to date on statewide happenings. Got an event or a tip you’d like to see here and in the paper? Write us at news@c-ville.com. 

Winged beauties: The Ivy Creek Foundation’s Mike Scott will lead a butterfly walk at 1pm Sunday, July 28. Meet in the Ivy Creek Foundation’s Education Center to learn butterfly ID skills before heading out on the Natural Area’s trails to spot brilliant butterflies in the wild. 

Day tripping: Wild Virginia is gearing up for another of its outings, this time to the Massanutten area of the George Washington National Forest on Sunday, July 28. Potomac Appalachian Trail Club hike leader Michael Seth will lead the trip, a six-mile out-and-back hike starting from Cub Run Road that will see about 1,300′ of elevation gain, and take hikers through native-tree forests, up to Kaylor Knob, across some streams, and to a swimming hole. Register at www.wildvirginia.org.

More mushrooms: The Restoring our Local Food System Seminar Series, a partnership of the Piedmont Environmental Council and several local farms, continues Tuesday, August 6 with a talk at Rebecca’s Natural Foods by mushroom growing expert Mark Jones of Sharondale Farm who will discuss ways to incorporate mushrooms and fungi into gardens and small farms using ecological design principles.

Categories
Living

Fancy Feast! Local retailer wins big and continues the conversation about trendy eats

That Charlottesville is a foodie paradise is no secret. A varied and envied restaurant scene with big city chefs coming and going; a picturesque wine trail; Thomas Jefferson’s farm-to-table tradition; an acute sensitivity to food trends; and plenty of hungry but selective eaters (and bloggers) make our Central Virginia town able to compete with the big guys. Perhaps just as vital is the sense of community these qualities have created—the roles between farmers, producers, and customers are often blurred, thus giving way to a more honest and truly local foodie experience.

It is in the specialty food industry, however, that Charlottesville’s star shines brighter than the rest—and it’s official. Feast! was named Outstanding Retailer of 2013 by Specialty Food Magazine and the Specialty Food Association at the recent Summer Fancy Food Show. One of only five, the award highlighted retailers and merchants that “share a commitment to premium food, service, and loyalty to their community”—traits that Feast! owners Kate Collier and Eric Gertner possess if you ask any of their suppliers.

“It’s an award that we were nominated for by our vendors,” said Collier. “Eric and I really appreciate that the people we buy food from think that we are outstanding.”

Collier and Gertner are not novices at this game, but have put 11 years of their lives into building a store that has morphed into a go-to place for quality, local, and international food items you can’t find anywhere else—and the store’s footprint has tripled in size from the original concept.

“We found a niche in Charlottesville, primarily focusing on family food producers, focusing on telling their stories and bringing in the product at the very best quality,” said Collier.

They are veterans in an industry that has been gaining attention worldwide for the past few years, but that has exploded only recently. In 2012 alone, specialty food sales reached $86 billion, a 22 percent increase from 2010.

The reasons behind this spike are varied, but Collier points to the increase in small food companies and the economics that go with it.

“You can see it at food shows; you can see it in the number of individuals who come into the store selling their jams or vinegars or produce that they are growing,” she said. “It seems like people are having ideas and they have the confidence to follow it through.”

And who has more confidence and grandiose ideas than kids right out of college? No one should be surprised that more and more young people are getting into the business.  They are ripe with ideologies, are ready to take risks, get their hands dirty, and start a business based solely around food.

“There is a big community of foodies in this town and in New York City and Brooklyn and San Francisco, and those people are taking advantage of the Internet and social media to connect with each other to tell their stories and to learn from one another,” said Collier. “It used to be a blue collar job to be a chef or to be a food producer, but it’s now become much more respected by young people and by their parents.”

If you walk around the Charlottesville City Market, you can attest that young farmers or food producers are indeed taking their place in our agricultural landscape and, ultimately, in our kitchens. According to a report from the Stone Barns Center for Food and Agriculture, which is home to the Young Farmers Conference, the average age of farmers is 57, but that of an organic farmer is 34.

Strictly food speaking, cheese is the largest category in the industry, with $3.6 billion in sales in 2012, and a major food trend for this year and for a few years to come. Collier has seen an “unbelievable” growth of producers at food shows recently, an occurrence that has made obscure regional cheeses available to the masses. Locally, Feast! has hired a head cheese monger, Sara Adduci, an American Cheese Society judge, who has begun bringing great specialty American cheeses to Charlottesville, which by all accounts counts for the resurgence of American artisanal cheese.

Charcuterie has also gained ground in the realm of specialty foods. At Feast!, the transition to handcrafted cured meats has been slow, but steady. Collier recounts that when she and Gertner opened Feast! 11 years ago, the choices in charcuterie were few and far between—especially locally produced.

“We used to be able to get five or six domestically produced salamis or cured meats and now, in Virginia alone, we have three prosciuttos,” she said.

The Timbercreek Prosciutto from Timbercreek Organics, a sustainable enterprise only five miles from Barracks Road Shopping Center, is the Central Virginia take on Italy’s mainstay and can be enjoyed sliced or in one of Feast!’s lunch sandwiches; Richmond-based Olli Salumeria produces prosciuttos, salami, sweet and hot coppa, speck, and bresaola, just like my local butcher in Sant’Agata Martesana, where I grew up. Finally, a Spanish style Serrano ham from Surry, Virginia is reminiscent of the old country—but with the addition of local feed (peanuts!), it can become a regional and unique masterpiece.

Restaurants are taking notice of their customers’ preferences, too. Have you seen the sheer amount of dessert cheese plates appearing on menus around town and the country? Or appetizers that feature cured meat? Not that I am complaining.

Looking to the future, the Specialty Food Association lists the fastest growing category as energy bars and gels—like the Darden-developed Nouri bars, organic energy bars with a social mission: For every bar that is purchased, a child is fed with a hot meal.

As seen with other trends, namely pizza (there are more than 20 spots for pizza in Charlottesville alone), food trucks, and cupcake shops, Charlottesville is sure to have a prime spot in the next fad. Better yet, we may already be ahead of the curve.

Categories
Arts

ARTS Pick: Jennifer Stuart & the Design

Meet Jen, Jacob, Jimmy, Jon, Jason, and…Dave. A local work in progress since 2004, Jennifer Stuart & The Design has one tradition—creativity fueled by a melting pot of countless musical influences. Don’t expect a resemblance between sets, because the group constructs each soul-funk-jazz-rock song with its own stamp of clever, upbeat originality, just like its name suggests.

Friday 7/26  Free, 5:30pm. nTelos Wireless Pavilion, Downtown Mall. 245-4910.

 

Categories
Arts

ARTS Pick: Storm the Bridge

The Fourth of July may have passed, but don’t let your revolutionary spirit falter. Invoke the essence of 1780s Paris as the good citizens of Charlottesville join together to tear down the walls of stagnation and release creativity into the community. Storm the Bridge begins at Champion Brewery, followed by a fife-and-drum escorted march to a festival complete with guillotine, trebuchet, and performances by Jolie Fille and Dwight Howard Johnson. And for enthusiastic liberators, the event culminates in the destruction of an actual wall.

Friday 7/26  $30, 7pm. The Bridge Progressive Arts Initiative, 209 Monticello Rd. 984-5669.

Categories
News

Green Scene: The forward-thinking garden

Even though summer temperatures have finally climbed to average and above-average highs, it’s definitely time to think about what to plant for the lovely fall growing season.

If you haven’t planted a fall garden before, let me review why it’s awesome: Cooler temperatures support the growth of our favorite spring veggies, so if you didn’t get your fill of fresh greens and root veggies, there’s plenty more to come. Cooler temperatures also cause our favorite fall veggies to store sugar, making them extra sweet and flavorful. There’s less watering and weeding, and the cold causes pests to scram. And a properly planned and protected fall garden can last through the winter, providing homegrown veggies until spring.

So, how do you get started?

Now is a great time to sow fall crops of lettuce, kale, spinach, chard, cilantro, and collards in flats or pots in a shady, cool place (either indoors or in a protected spot with access to morning sun, but protection from strong afternoon sun). Because high temperatures can impact successful germination, be sure to water frequently—sometimes as often as twice a day. Some growers have even been known to cover their seedling trays with ice, or store them in the refrigerator to ensure that germination won’t be halted by excess heat. Early August is the ideal time to start these plantings, so they will be ready to set out once summer heat begins to taper off in September.

Later in summer—late August until mid-September—is the ideal time to direct-seed root crops like beets, carrots, turnips, and radishes. Again, these plants will benefit from being planted in a cooler, shadier spot in the garden, and like spring sowings, will need to be thinned as they mature. These crops can also be succession-planted throughout September to ensure a steady harvest, and you can direct-seed quick-growing lettuce, arugula, and radishes into October. As temperatures drop and daylight diminishes, remember that these plants will not grow quite as quickly. According to Dave O’Neill from Radical Roots Community Farm, fall plantings should be 90 percent mature by the first frost (typically in late October or early November) to ensure a fall harvest.

It’s probably already a bit too late to start long-lived vegetable plants from seed for harvest in the fall, including broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, leeks, and Brussels sprouts. However, many local nurseries now offer an extended selection of these plants, so if you can find seedlings, it’s certainly not too late to transplant them. If possible, protect these plants from baking afternoon sun, either in the shade of taller plants, or by covering with shade cloth. And if you really want to grow these out from seed, just be prepared to wait until February or March for harvest.

Need more info? Southern Exposure Seed Exchange has a wealth of information for successful fall gardening on its website—www.southernexposure.com. And don’t forget to place your seed order for fall plantings.

Guinevere Higgins is owner of Blue Ridge Backyard Harvest, which provides consultation, design, and installations for home-scale edible gardens. When she’s not gardening, she works in fundraising for the Center for a New American Dream. 

Categories
Living

Rain, rain, go away! Is the 2013 vintage in peril?

Unless you’ve found some reason to spend the last month trapped in a dark room with no windows and no access to the outside world, you’re well aware that we are currently mired in one of the soggiest summers in recent memory. After receiving more than 10″ of rainfall since the beginning of June, Charlottesville and the surrounding counties are well above their annual average at this point in the year, and if the forecast is to be believed, there is no respite in the near future. Common sense would suggest that this bountiful rainfall is a boon for the local crops, and in certain agricultural circles, that is undoubtedly true. But, as a betting man, I would be way more likely to wager that viticulturists throughout Central Virginia are more apt to shake their fists at the sky and curse the heavens than welcome any more rain at this point in the growing season.

There are myriad issues that arise when a vineyard is overwatered and, depending on the point in the season that it occurs, the effect on the grapes and finished product is equally varied and plentiful. Too much rain early in the spring runs the risk of damaging the flower buds, which will drastically reduce the yield from the grape vines and severely limit the number of bottles produced in the winery. This rarely leads to a complete loss, as it doesn’t actually affect the quality of the fruit that does make it to harvest. Lots of rain during harvest and the grapes will swell with water; this dilutes the sugar concentration in the juice, leading to thin reds and watery whites. In 2011, vineyards in the area experienced massive downpours leading up to and during harvest and the vintage suffered in kind, ending up as one of the worst in recent memory.

Most local wineries endured a drastic decrease in production that year, with some wineries, like Jefferson Vineyards, ending up with about 40 percent less fruit intake than it would produce in a normal year. All was not lost, however, as winemakers were forced to get crafty and employ tricks that are not normally necessary, such as the use of fans to dry the excess water in the grapes before crushing, which is similar to the techniques used in Veneto to produce one of Italy’s most heralded wines: Amarone della Valpolicella. Still others opted to embrace the conditions and produce lighter, fruitier wines that were more akin to the wines of Beaujolais than your typical new world red. Wines made in this style weren’t much for aging, but proved to be a drinkable and pleasant diversion from what one would usually expect from a Virginia wine.

With harvest still well over a month away, the biggest risk that the rain currently poses to area vineyards is the potential for the waterlogged grapes to swell and the skins to burst. This creates a perfect environment for mold and mildew to take hold, which can ruin entire grape clusters and result in wines that carry a general mustiness even when the most egregious offenders are sorted and discarded. This factor already weighs heavily on the minds of vineyard managers throughout the region, as the climate in central Virginia always proves friendly to mold in mid-July into August, but the added humidity from all the rain this year can only compound the issue. The wineries I reached out to for comment on the current state of their vineyards were hesitant to say much in regards to water damage other than to acknowledge that at this point it was a concern.

Despite the extra work, and added risk, that goes into maintaining a waterlogged vineyard, it would be unfair to suggest that all is lost for 2013. If conditions mellow now and we are blessed with a warm and arid August and early September, the grapes will have time to dry on the vine, and could still turn out to be exceptional with the proper amount of “green harvesting,” a technique where overripe and rotten/moldy bunches of grapes are picked well ahead of harvest to allow all of the remaining nutrients in the soil to be distributed to the still hanging clusters, resulting in hardier, more developed fruit. Proponents argue this practice results in deeper, more complex wines with more complicated flavors and aromas. In reality, nature will probably grant us with something in between, a mixture of the hellish conditions of June and July and the idyllic conditions that lead winemakers to sacrifice livestock on an altar to the sun gods. Only time will tell what Mother Nature will do in the coming months, and it will be almost a full year from now before the first 2013s find themselves before the critics and discerning public, but the area’s winemakers have proven to be up to the task. After all, they wouldn’t choose to make wine in Virginia if they weren’t up for a little challenge, and the occasional curveball.

Andrew Cole is the manager and wine director at tavola.

Categories
News

It can’t happen here: a cautionary tale from North Carolina

You know, despite our constant kvetching, we still think of Virginia as a fundamentally good and decent place, politically speaking. Sure, we’ve got more than a few knuckleheads sitting in the General Assembly, and our current governor long ago traded in his moral compass for a shiny new Rolex, but we have to believe that a majority of the Old Dominion’s officeholders are reasonable and compassionate individuals who truly care about Virginia and all of her citizens.

But as we read the headlines out of North Carolina over the past few weeks, we couldn’t help but marvel at how easy it is for a seemingly reasonable state to slide into political extremism and intolerance. And as some of Virginia’s more punitive recent legislation begins to take effect (resulting in, for instance, the closing of the busiest abortion provider in the Commonwealth), we shudder anew at the idea of what might happen should Ken Cuccinelli win the governorship, and take office with (God help us) Lieutenant Governor E.W. Jackson by his side.

For those who haven’t be paying attention, until very recently North Carolina was one of the most progressive southern states around. It had a string of Democratic governors stretching all the way back to 1993, and hadn’t seen a full Republican government (including the governorship and both houses of its General Assembly) since 1870.

But all of that changed with the 2012 election of Pat McCrory, a genial conservative who had been elected as mayor of left-leaning Charlotte a record seven times. He took office with a solidly Republican Assembly ready to follow his lead, and they quickly set to work implementing a right-wing wish list, most of which had gone unmentioned during his campaign.

Among his first acts was to cut the state’s maximum weekly unemployment benefits by 35 percent, and severely reduce the number of weeks an unemployed person could receive unemployment (this in a state which has the nation’s fifth-highest unemployment rate). He also opted out of the Obama administration’s Medicaid expansion plan, which would have provided insurance to half a million North Carolinians. In addition, the General Assembly passed stringent voter ID requirements, and is working on legislation to repeal same-day voter registration and limit early voting. They are also keen to lower state income taxes and raise the state sales tax (a change that benefits the rich at the expense of the poor), eliminate public financing of judicial elections, and pass a so-called “right to work” constitutional amendment.

But the pièce de résistance came right before the Fourth of July holiday, when the state senate sneakily attached a slew of restrictive abortion measures to an unrelated “Sharia law” bill and quickly passed the entire package. The House followed suit by passing its own version of the anti-abortion measures attached to a motorcycle safety bill.

This dizzying onslaught has caused much consternation in North Carolina (and severely impacted McCrory’s poll numbers), but all of the anger in the world can’t undo the destruction that has already been done—or stop McCrory from inflicting even more damage in the future. No, the only way to stop terrible policies from being implemented is to keep the terrible policymakers out of office.

Categories
The Editor's Desk

Editor’s Note: Soulcraft and the Blue Ridge

My wife and I moved to Charlottesville from the mountains west of Asheville, North Carolina, the narrow Tuckasegee River valley tucked between the Blue Ridge and Great Smoky mountain ranges that was the ancestral home of the Cherokee and one of the last strongholds of Appalachian culture. Apart from overflowing with natural beauty, it’s a land full of the ghosts and memories of how things used to be.

People who read this column regularly know I like to talk about 40-year problems, a reference to the fact that so many of the cultural questions posed in the late ’60s and early ’70s—racism, wars of intervention, tradition vs. progress, urban migration—are still the ones we’re wrestling with today.

My mother’s generation remembers the Foxfire books and the back-to-the-land movement, when people packed up from cities and suburbs and headed for the hills and hollers to get back in touch with a more authentic experience, to wrestle with the earth, and to build communities that hearkened back to the days of self-sufficiency and communal value systems.

A little bit up the road from here in the mountains of Central Virginia that spirit led people to Nelson County, where some of the protagonists of this week’s cover story on the Monticello Artisan Trail found their inspiration to master a craft that could earn them a living, but that, more importantly, would feed their souls.

These days, the pressure to commercialize what we love—to sell our stories, our voices, and our art—is intense. As consumers, it’s important to recognize the difference between the disposable, the extractive and the handmade, the conscientious. But I think it’s even more important to recognize that the people who dedicate their lives to learning timeless skills are sources of wisdom and reference points for who we are when you strip all the crap away.

Categories
Arts

Honky tonk girl

Country music legend Loretta Lynn died on October 4, 2022. C-VILLE Weekly spoke with her in 2013, and the interview is reposted below.


Loretta Lynn released her first record, Honky Tonk Girl, in 1960 and began a 53-year-and-counting career that has made her the most awarded woman in country music. A true-to-her-roots Kentucky girl, Lynn never let the bright lights of Nashville blind her, and she met the pitfalls of fame in public, working through addiction and marital disharmony with candor and unmatched humility.

The self-made superstar was ahead of her time on women’s issues, singing about double standards, birth control, and the relational effect of the Vietnam War long before her contemporaries.
Still sassy at 81, Lynn continues to work hard and inspire generations of musicians from Cyndi Lauper and Alison Krauss to Grace Potter and Jack White.

The straight-talking songstress spoke with C-VILLE Weekly by phone about who’s country in Nashville, dressing the part, and her next career moves. When her assistant asked if we were ready to speak with Ms. Lynn, she immediately came on the line and said, “There ain’t nobody ready for me!”

She is a living legend and a national treasure. Lynn will perform at the Benefit for the Charlottesville Free Clinic on July 27 at the Pavilion. FM Radio with Schuyler Fisk and Tim Myers opens.

C-VILLE Weekly: You were a young mom who became a self-taught country musician trying to make it in a music business dominated by men. What kept you motivated in those early years?

Loretta Lynn: “I was 27 when I started singing. When I got into the business I just kicked one guy this-a-way and one guy that-a-way. They couldn’t believe it—that this girl was coming into the business and kind of taking over. There’s so many girls doing it today I can’t even tell you who they are. But, I work a lot you know, so I’m not paying any attention.”

Did you ever work in another profession outside of music?

“I picked strawberries, did house cleaning for people, and did it all before I started singing. I thought singing was probably the easiest.”

You were labeled a feminist in regard to your songwriting and strength of character. Did it feel appropriate for people to call you a feminist in the ’60s and ’70s?

“It did because I was still a girl, and a mother, and did the things all the girls did. But I wasn’t afraid to let ’em know I was out there doing what the boys did.”

Have women come to you over the years for personal and professional advice?

“I used to get mail begging me for advice, and today they still ask me. Some of ‘em still holler from the audience.”

I imagine a lot of people in the audience want your attention.

“I’ll tell you the strangest thing that’s happened from the audience. There was a guy in the audience who went backstage and got into my overnight kit. In my kit I always carried extra panties, and there was a pair of black lace panties in there. He held them up in the audience and I liked to pass out. I couldn’t believe it.”

You’ve sung so many duets. From Conway Twitty all those years to the most recent with Poison’s Bret Michaels. Do you have a favorite memory?

“It would have to be Conway. We had 12 albums out. We worked together all the time. Conway was always a gentleman. A great singer, a great performer, and a great person.”
“One story I can say that was a little out of the way for Conway was someone came up (who was drinkin’) and said ‘Hey you son of a bitch, would you sign this picture?’ and Conway hit him right between the eyes. And I said ‘Conway he’s drunk,’ and he said, ‘I don’t care.’ That was a side I’d never seen of Conway.”

You’ve witnessed a lot of changes in the music business. What is the one piece of advice you would give to artists trying to make it in the music business today?

“Don’t stop. Give it all you’ve got. If you want to make it big in this business and stay there 50 years, you’ve got to give it all you’ve got.”
“Miranda Lambert is my friend and I think she is one of the greatest girl singers we have goin’ today that is really country. Really country.”

You frequently perform in your signature evening gowns. Talk about your passion for fancy dresses.

“I think the way people dress on stage anymore is cheatin’ the audience. I think when a star walks on stage you oughta look like one. Them big beautiful dresses I wear, the people let me know about it. There’s so many that goes out there in old faded out blue jeans that mommy wouldn’t a let us kids wear when we were little. She woulda had patches all over them. They don’t dress like stars anymore. I think that is one of the worst things they could do. I think when people come and pay to see you, I think you owe them something…The guys walk on and only have half the buttons on their shirt, it’s awful.”

What’s the status of the Broadway production of Coal Miner’s Daughter?

“They are working on it now. Getting it ready. Zooey (Deschanel) is playing the part, and she was in Nashville just the other day.”

What’s next for Loretta Lynn?

“We are coming out with a religious album and a Christmas album. I’m doing an album for Appalachia. It’s all old-timey songs like ‘The Wreck on the Highway,’ ‘Little Orphan Girl,’ and ‘The Great Titanic.’ I’ve got these cut.”

What can we expect to hear at the show on Saturday?

“Whatever you want to hear. I take requests (laughs). My show is live!”

Categories
Arts

ARTS Pick: The Diving Bell and the Butterfly

Blending the tragic with the triumphant, The Diving Bell and The Butterfly depicts the life of renowned magazine editor Jean-Dominique Bauby, who, after suffering a stroke that paralyzed his entire body except his left eye, used a blinking code to write his own memoir in 1997. Adapted to film by director Julian Schnabel in 2007, the remarkable story has touched critics and audiences alike with its breathtaking visuals and dynamic performances, and received countless accolades, including four Academy Awards nominations.

Thursday 7/25  Free, 7pm. Central Library, 201 E. Market St. 979-7151.