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The war at home
Peaceniks and housing advocates visit Council

The high drama of foreign affairs made a rare appearance in the theater of local government last week. An army of war protesters from the Charlottesville Center for Peace and Justice invaded City Council’s regular meeting on Tuesday, January 21, demanding that Charlottesville join more than 80 cities in passing a resolution opposing an American war on Iraq. During the public hearing segment that begins each Council meeting, the activists held forth on President Bush’s imperialist folly and cheered when Mayor Maurice Cox said Council would consider an anti-war resolution at its next meeting on February 3.
    The formal agenda on January 21, however, reflected Council’s concern about the violence brewing in Richmond, not the Middle East. Faced with a multi-billion dollar budget shortfall, State legislators say their only option is to slash funds to a broad range of services; they’re leaving it to local governments to make up cuts to social services, road and school construction, and public safety. Council is in the early stages of crafting Charlottesville’s 2004 budget, and they say the City needs to raise fees to make up for State budget cuts.
    For example, the City is contemplating raising the meals tax to four cents from three cents, which budget officials say would create an additional $1.3 million annually for school capital projects. Also, the City has proposed increasing the vehicle decal fee to $25 from $20  to make up for State cuts to local police. Finally, the City wants to raise trash sticker fees again. Sticker fees increased some 25 percent last year, but City officials say that stickers still only cover half the cost of the City’s trash and recycling program.
    The Council meeting began with a public hearing on budget concerns; Council also received e-mail comments, phone messages and postings to an electronic budget forum on the City’s website, www.charlottesville.org. Of those who have expressed their opinions so far, most people seem to support the meals tax.
    The sticker and decal fees have generated more controversy.
    The most common criticism is that instead of raising fees, the City should cut expenses––popular targets for the thrift-minded include the recycling program, which loses money every year, and roadside sculptures known as Art in Place.
    Despite this year’s belt-tightening, Council is still crafting ambitious long-term plans, and on January 21 Mayor Cox outlined his vision for the City’s economic development and housing.
    The next few years will see $15 million in new Downtown commercial development alone––including renovations at Court Square, a new home for SNL Financial (the old NGIC building on Jefferson and 7th Street) and the planned transit center at the east end of the Mall, Cox said.
    “Charlottesville is blessed with an incredibly stable economy,” said the Mayor. “We had $35 million in business investment in 2002.”
    The City’s rising economic tide is good for some, but Council also must cope with the fact that Charlottesville’s popularity is squeezing many people out of affordable housing. Cox said the City’s housing strategy has been to increase the available supply of middle-income housing to stem the exodus of the middle class to Albemarle County; in the next few years more than 1,000 new middle-income units will be built in south Charlottesville, and another 200 in the north, said Cox.
    Now that market forces are pinching the City’s prized middle class, Council has opted to create a housing task force to address affordable housing issues. On January 21, Council decided the task force should comprise 20 developers, bankers, property owners and housing experts, as well as a low-income housing advocate. While the task force will be charged with protecting “vulnerable populations,” according to the proposal, it will also be instructed to “be inclusive of all income levels,” leading critics to wonder if the task force will look primarily at the needs of middle-class homebuyers and ignore the City’s poor.
    “Those residents are not well represented,” said Julie Jones, a member of the advocacy group Friends of Equitable and Affordable Housing. “The task force needs to keep in mind the crisis of safe, affordable rental housing.” ––John Borgmeyer


Attorney tourney
The County Commonwealth’s Attorney takes on a challenger

Talk about stealing someone else’s thunder. On January 21, merely 30 minutes before County Commonwealth’s Attorney Jim Camblos announced his run at a fourth term in office, fellow Republican Ron Huber announced from the stairs of the County Courthouse his own plans to run for Camblos’ job. With more of a psychological assessment than a real platform to offer (“Albemarle County has lost confidence in the Commonwealth’s Attorney,” Huber said), Huber, who is the Charlottesville Assistant Commonwealth’s Attorney, caught Camblos and other County Republicans off guard.
    Not that Camblos is too worried about Huber’s nascent campaign.
    “My platform is my great record,” Camblos says. “We handle thousands of cases fairly and aggressively and we do it for the good of the County.”
    Indeed, if Huber has a specific counterpoint to make, he’s keeping it well obscured. Repeated calls to Huber were not returned in the days following his announcement. At one point, C-VILLE reached his wife, Wendy, who, while reluctant to characterize his views, did assure a reporter that she and Huber have discussed them thoroughly around the dinner table.
    At least one prominent Republican is putting a happy face on the situation, however. “Competition only invigorates the base,” says Keith Drake, who chairs the Albemarle County Republican party, “but only one out of three or four times does an incumbent actually get challenged.”
    Although Drake was busy attending Camblos’ announcement and is as unfamiliar as anyone (except perhaps Wendy Huber) with the challenger’s platform, he says Camblos has done a good job during his 12 years in office.
    Nor does Drake seem to share Huber’s pet concern regarding Camblos’ performance on the job, namely, that the attorney’s office is closed between 12:30pm and 1pm (for the record, the City Commonwealth’s Attorney’s office remains open all day).
    “If he had checked,” says Camblos, “he’d have known that we’re bound by the Fair Labor Standards Act, just like everyone else.
    “We are absolutely open for business,” Camblos says.
    Camblos is supported by a roster of local Republican all-stars: U.S. Rep. Virgil Goode; State Attorney General Jerry Kilgore; former Lieutenant Governor John Hager; State Senator Emmett Hangar; Albemarle Sheriff Ed Robb; and former Albemarle Delegate Peter Way, among others.
    “These are all elected political figures and each and every one of them has enough confidence in me to support my re-election for Commonwealth’s Attorney,” says Camblos.
    Those hoping for a season of good old-fashioned mudslinging followed by a suspenseful primary will be disappointed, Drake predicts. “I’m not forecasting a primary here,” the party chairman says.
    If the party were to opt for a primary, in accordance with the State Board of Elections it would entail opening polls for a 13-hour day, which would close down schools, as well as pass the cost onto tax payers. “A regular primary would be too expensive,” says Drake. “Republicans ought to bear the cost, not the tax payers.”
    Instead, the party will hold either a firehouse primary (that is, a party-only, single-site primary) or engage in a mass meeting or full-out convention. The party will not decide its selection means until May, however. The election is scheduled for November. To date, no Democratic candidates have yet announced.
    As might be expected from a long-term incumbent, Camblos takes criticism with reserve.
    “There are people who think we’ve been too lenient, too harsh,” he says. “There are those who think we should have prosecuted when we didn’t, or not prosecuted when we did.
    “But you cannot do this job without making some people angry.” —Kathryn E. Goodson


Capital expenditures
Albemarle invests in a death penalty case

When Jamie Javon Poindexter was in seventh grade at  Jack Jouett Middle School in Albemarle County, he failed all his academic subjects. He read at a third-grade level, and scored in the lowest percentile on various standardized tests, according to court documents.
    Despite Poindexter’s obvious academic shortcomings, he was promoted to eighth grade, then ninth, before he dropped out of school. In May 2001, 18-year-old Poindexter was charged in Albemarle General District Court with capital murder in the stabbing death and robbery of UVA graduate student Allison Meloy on April 21 of that year.
    Now, Albemarle County is spending thousands of dollars on a lawyer to help County Commonwealth’s Attorney Jim Camblos send Poindexter to Virginia’s notoriously efficient death row. The County’s willingness to spend money on Poindexter’s prosecution strike some as a misapplication of resources.
    “We’ve said for years that we can either educate children in school or pay for their incarceration,” says John Baldino, the local representative to the Virginia Education Association. “Whether education would have made a difference here, we don’t know. That’s just speculation. But it sounds like the system failed him.”
    In February 2002, Albemarle’s Board of Supervisors approved Camblos’ request for $12,672 to hire a part-time attorney, Frank Terwilliger. Initially, Terwilliger was supposed to fill in temporarily for Assistant Commonwealth’s Attorney Darby Lowe, who, at that time, was pregnant and planning to take a three-month maternity leave. Although Lowe returned to work in the fall, Terwilliger is still on the County payroll and assisting Camblos in prosecuting Poindexter.
    Camblos says that Lowe returned just as the workload for Poindexter’s case began to grow unwieldy, and he requested more funding to keep Terwilliger as an assistant. This is the third capital case Camblos has prosecuted in his 12-year career with Albemarle County; it is the first time the Commonwealth’s Attorney’s office has hired part-time help.
    “This is one of the most horrific set of facts I’ve seen in 26 years,” says Camblos, citing court records documenting Meloy’s 48 stab wounds. “Clearly, the elements of capital murder are in this case.
    “Capital murder cases are very labor intensive,” Camblos continues. “In order for this office to properly deal with it, I needed some additional help. We really need another attorney, but we don’t have a place to put one.”
    In the past 12 years, Albemarle’s population has grown, the police department has expanded, and so has the number of County judges. But his office has hired only one new attorney, says Camblos. “It’s a bottleneck,” he says.
    Baldino has little sympathy for Camblos’ work load. “If the Commonwealth’s Attorney can’t make his case himself,” he says, “he should live with the result.”
    Youth like Poindexter will always “fall through the cracks” no matter how many programs are available, says Baldino. But he says it’s “irresponsible” for the County to put money toward executing Poindexter after apparently neglecting his educational needs years ago.
    “The fact that we’re willing to spend money, to hire more attorneys, just to ensure his execution—I think that’s despicable,” Baldino says. ––John Borgmeyer

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Fishbowl

"All politics is local."

It’s a famous declaration from longtime Speaker of the House Tip O’Neil. Had he been speaking about Charlottesville and Albemarle County, he might have added a corollary: "and local politics is boring."

That seems to be the consensus anyway, since only about a quarter of all registered voters in the City and County bother to cast ballots for local elections. And it’s not just the citizens who seem disinterested–the November 4 ballot contains nine uncontested races. Apparently no one could find a reason to challenge the leadership of Creigh Deeds, Steve Landes, Mitch Van Yahres, Rob Bell, Jim Camblos, Lindsay Dorrier, Nick Evans, Steven Meeks or Paul Garrett.

So everything must be hunky dory, right? Not hardly. Do you want Albemarle County to look like one big strip mall? Do you want your Sheriff’s Department fighting terrorism? Should we try to build a new reservoir or learn to be more careful with the water we have? Is the school system responsible for closing the achievement gap between black and white students?

We interviewed each candidate and offer the fol lowing guide to what makes them tick. While many of the candidates lack political experience, they at least seem to exercise some civic interest–according to available local voting records, every candidate from the City and County voted in the last election, except Sheriff’s candidate Barry McLane (oops!).

National politics may make for interesting television, but the local election is where your voice gets heard. Read on to see where the candidates stand on local issues, and maybe you’ll find you’ve got something to say.-John Borgmeyer

 

Senate of Virginia,

24th District

Emmett Hanger, Jr.

Incumbent

Age: 55

Political affiliation: Republican

Family: Wife, five children

Education: B.A., James Madison University; M.A., JMU

Previous political experience: House of Delegates, 1983-1991; State Senate, 1996-current

Occupation: Commercial real estate broker

Turn-ons: Farmland–Hanger has sponsored bills making it easier for Virginia to protect farmland and place land in conservation easements. Other turn-ons include major campaign contributors such as Exxon-Mobile, Philip Morris, Sprint and The Realtors PAC.

Turn-offs: The tax code–Hanger is chairman of the State Commission on Tax Reform and Restructure.

The pitch: "I want to correct the inequities in the tax code that put a disproportionate share of the State’s tax burden on the shoulders of low-income residents."

 

Steven Sisson

Age: 46

Political affiliation: Democrat

Family: Wife, four children

Education: U.S. Navy Photography School; U.S. Navy Photojournalism School; Florida Junior College; attended Sorensen Institute for Political Leadership at UVA

Previous political experience: City of Harrisonburg-Rockingham County Reform Party Chairman; 6th District Chairman; Rockingham County Democratic Chairman; Rockingham County District V Planning Commissioner

Occupation: Waste reduction and recycling manager at the Coors Shenandoah Brewery, Elkton

Turn-ons: Taking incumbents to task–Sisson has criticized his opponent, Hanger, for supporting former Governor Jim Gilmore’s car tax repeal, Hanger’s failure to vote for a 2001 bill expressing official regret for the State’s eugenics movement, and for Hanger’s alleged inaction as State Song Committee chairman.

Turn-offs: Taxes–It’s not often you see Virginia Democrats biting the Republicans’ "no new taxes" line, but Sisson has made such a pledge the cornerstone of his campaign.

The pitch: "I believe we need a Senator who understands that public office is about service, and someone who encourages the public to hold them accountable for their actions. I have a strong record, and I believe that if the people of the 24th District put their faith in me, I can be that kind of Senator."

 

Senate of Virginia,

25th District

Creigh Deeds

Incumbent

Age: 45

Political affiliation: Democrat

Family: Wife, four children

Education: B.A., Concord College; Wake Forest Law School

Previous political experience: Elected Bath County Commonwealth Attorney in 1988; House of Delegates, 1991-2001; Elected to State Senate in 2001

Occupation: Attorney

Turn-ons: Speeches–Deeds has the "Aw, shucks" western Virginia thing down, and it plays well in Richmond.

Turn-offs: Environmental degradation– Deeds received the Leadership in Public Policy Award from The Nature Conservancy, and the Preservation Alliance of Virginia named him Delegate of the Year.

The pitch: "Government isn’t about sitting on a hilltop saying how everything should be. It’s about creating situations where everyone can win a little bit. You can be very specific about what you want to do, but we’re elected to work together."

 

House of Delegates,

25th District

Steve Landes

Incumbent

Age: 43

Political affiliation: Republican

Family: Wife, one child

Education: B.S., Virginia Commonwealth University

Previous political experience: Delegate since 1996

Occupation: Executive director of Newbiz Virginia

Turn-ons: God and business–Landes proposes handing health care for the elderly over to corporations. He’s also supported teacher-led voluntary prayer and 10 Commandment displays in schools.

Turn-offs: Inheritance taxes, restricting campaign contributions, same-sex marriage and expanding State services for the poor.

The pitch: "I try to listen to people’s concerns, and make sure the State is providing good customer service."

 

House of Delegates,

57th District

Mitch Van Yahres

Incumbent

Age: He turns 77 on Election Day

Political affiliation: Democrat

Family: Wife, five children

Education: B.S., Cornell University

Previous political experience: Charlottesville City Council 1968-1976; Charlottesville Mayor 1970-1972; elected to House of Delegates in 1981

Occupation: Retired arborist

Turn-ons: The little guy–"I have always tried to be a voice for those who are neglected or ignored by the system."

Turn-offs: Low cigarette taxes–Van Yahres has repeatedly tried to introduce legislation raising the current tax of 2.5 cents per pack to 60 cents per pack, to no avail.

The pitch: "Sometimes I feel my function is to remind my colleagues that there is more to governing than winning elections and cutting taxes. We are responsible for helping our fellow citizens who can’t help themselves."

 

House of Delegates,

58th District

Rob Bell

Incumbent

Age: 36

Political affiliation: Republican

Family: Wife, one child

Education: B.A., UVA; J.B., UVA

Previous political experience: Assistant Commonwealth’s Attorney for Orange County from 1996-2001

Occupation: Attorney

Turn-ons: Teachers

Turn-offs: Drunk drivers

The pitch: "We need to be sure tax reform will not be used as a way to disguise a tax hike."

 

House of Delegates,

59th District

Watkins M. Abbitt

Incumbent

Age: 58

Political affiliation: Independent

Family: Wife, two children, five grandchildren

Education: B.S. in economics, VCU

Previous political experience: Elected to House of Delegates in 1985; sat on the State Water Control Board, 1981-1985

Occupation: Owns insurance and real estate companies

Turn-ons: His top campaign contributors are auto dealers, Realtors, commercial builders, lumber companies.

Turn-offs: Cutting the State law enforcement budget last year.

The pitch: "I’ve been a voice for rural Virginia, and I’ve worked hard to see that we got our fair share of funding in this district. Last year, in a budget decline, there were no cuts to education, and we were able to keep law enforcement almost whole."

 

Allen Hale

Age: 60

Political affiliation: Democrat

Family: Wife, two children, three stepchildren

Education: B.A., UVA

Previous political experience: Treasurer and chair of Nelson County Democratic party; member of the 5th District Democratic Committee; serves on the Industrial Development Authority for Nelson County

Occupation: Land surveyor and bookseller

Turn-ons: Small businesses

Turn-offs: Virginia’s position as last in the country in spending on natural resources.

The pitch: "Tax reform is my priority."

 

Albemarle County Commonwealth’s Attorney

Jim Camblos

Incumbent

Age: 57

Political affiliation: Republican

Family: Wife, two children

Education: B.A., UVA; J.D., Western New England College School of Law

Previous political experience: Elected Albemarle County Commonwealth’s Attorney in 1991

Occupation: Albemarle County Commonwealth’s Attorney

Turn-ons: His Republican buddies–Camblos has donated thousands of his leftover campaign money to fellow Republican candidates.

Turn-offs: The understaffed conditions which Camblos says plague his office.

The pitch: "It is my hope that the citizens of Albemarle County share my view that I, as well as my assistants, do a good job."

 

Albemarle County Sheriff

Ed Robb

Incumbent

Age: 65

Political affiliation: Republican

Family: Wife, three children

Education: B.A., Thiel College

Previous political experience: Virginia State Senator,

1992-1996

Occupation: Albemarle County Sheriff

Turn-ons: Rubbing elbows–Robb received campaign contributions from such notables as writer Rita Mae Brown ($1,000) and former U.S. Secretary of State Lawrence Eagleburger ($200).

Turn-offs: Newspaper stories about Steve Shifflett, whom Robb hired despite Shifflett’s record of violence as a Louisa County Deputy. Shifflett left the Albemarle force this summer after police discovered he lied about getting shot by a black man, but not before Robb declared the "incident" a "hate crime."

The pitch: "I am eminently better qualified and more experienced."

 

Larry Claytor

Age: 49

Political affiliation: Independent

Family: Wife, three children

Education: Two years at Virginia Tech; associate’s degree from Piedmont Virginia Community College

Previous political experience: None

Occupation: Albemarle County master police officer, forensic specialist

Turn-ons: Being a forensic specialist

Turn-offs: The incumbent Sheriff’s focus on anti-terrorism campaigns, instead of the department’s actual duties of guarding local courtrooms and delivering court papers.

The pitch: "My focus is to be the best Sheriff I can be, to put the focus on the department’s duties."

 

Barry McLane

Age: 48

Political affiliation: Independent

Family: Wife, three children

Education: Attended Ferrum and Lynchburg colleges

Previous political experience: None

Occupation: WorldStrides executive

Turn-ons: His own managerial expertise

Turn-offs: The high turnover of Sheriff’s deputies since Ed Robb took office four years ago. McLane puts the turnover rate at 60 percent.

The pitch: "I will work as hard for the community as I do for my stockholders."

 

Board of Supervisors, Rivanna District

Peter Hallock

Age: 61

Political affiliation: Democrat

Family: Wife, three children

Education: B.S., University of Maryland

Previous political experience: Sits on Albemarle County Housing Committee; president of the Little Keswick Foundation for Special Education; sits on Albemarle County Fiscal Impact Committee; Child Youth and Family Service Board; Piedmont Environmental Council Board

Occupation: Co-owns the Garden Spot, with wife, Andrea

Turn-ons: Smart growth, ala Downtown Charlottesville

Turn-offs: Sprawl

The pitch: "I think I have a better handle on the growth issue than my opponent does."

 

Ken Boyd

Age: 55

Political affiliation: Republican

Family: Wife, four children

Education: American College

Previous political experience: 2000-2003 School Board; PTO president of Monticello High School (1997-98); Charlottesville-Albemarle Technical Education Center (CATEC) board; Computers for Kids board; government affairs committee for Regional Chamber of Commerce

Occupation: Owner, Boyd Financial Services

Turn-ons: The Buck Mountain Reservoir, a proposed reservoir deemed unbuildable in the early ’90s by the Rivanna Water and Sewer Authority.

Turn-offs: Advocates for a Sustainable Albemarle Population (ASAP), a group that advocates more cautious growth to help solve traffic and water problems.

The pitch: "I would like to stop companies from leaving this area by contacting large employers to see what they need us to do to stay here. Large employers are good neighbors not just in terms of taxes they pay, but also in philanthropic terms. I’m worried about them."

 

Board of Supervisors, Scottsville District

Lindsay Dorrier, Jr.

Incumbent

Age: 60

Political affiliation: Democrat

Family: Wife, two children

Education: B.A., Trinity College; J.D., L.L.M., UVA Law School; M.B.A., James Madison University

Previous political experience: Board of Supervisors from 1976-1980, 2000-present; Commonwealth’s Attorney from 1980-1990; director of Virginia Department of Criminal Justice services from 1990-1994

Occupation: Attorney

Turn-ons: Running unopposed

Turn-offs: The State, which Dorrier says has neglected to fund its share of the County school budget.

The pitch: "I’ve got experience. I’ve been on the board. One of the things I’d like to work on is making sure Albemarle’s zoning laws channel growth to the growth areas and provide for affordable housing, and make sure they don’t contain excess red tape that drives up the cost of development."

 

Board of Supervisors, White Hall District

Eric Strucko

Age: 38

Political affiliation: Democrat

Family: Wife, two children

Education: B.A., Vanderbilt University; M.A., George Washington University; M.A., Georgetown University

Previous political experience: Development Initiative Steering Committee; County Housing Committee; Governor-appointed to the Miller School of Albemarle Board of Trustees; member of the Meriwether-Lewis PTO

Occupation: Vice-president of finance for AIMR Association

Turn-ons: Growth management and planning

Turn-offs: The construction of a multi-million dollar fire facility in north Albemarle that Strucko says isn’t needed–the money could be better spent on a library and sidewalks for Crozet, teacher compensation, public service salaries and the Acquisition of Conservation Easement program, he says.

The pitch: "I believe I have the best qualifications, a clearer vision and a better plan for Albemarle. I don’t think my opponent has enough experience to handle the complex issues in the County."

 

David Wyant

Age: 56

Political affiliation: Republican

Family: Wife, three children

Education: B.S., M.S., UVA

Previous political experience: Transportation Research Board, a committee of the National Academy of Science

Occupation: Consulting engineer, NFL referee

Turn-ons: Private property rights, a new 29 Bypass

Turn-offs: Urbanizing Crozet

The pitch: "I believe the role as Supervisor is to listen to the people of my district and represent their desires, not my own. From our recent debate and campaign materials from my opponent, I get the impression that he believes he ‘has all the answers’ and knows what’s best for the people of White Hall."

 

Soil and Water Director, Thomas Jefferson District

Nick Evans

Incumbent

Age: 52

Political affiliation: Independent

Family: Wife, two children

Education: B.A., UVA; Ph.D., Virginia Tech

Previous political experience: Elected Soil and Water Director in 1999; graduate of Sorensen Institute for Political Leadership, 2000; County Groundwater Committee

Occupation: Hydrogeologist, driller, president of Virginia Groundwater, LLC

Turn-ons: Evans favors laws requiring developers to reimburse counties for any wetlands they destroy during construction.

Turn-offs: The Nature Conservancy, which currently gets wetland reimbursement payment from developers. Evans says it’s questionable how that money is used, because the Conservancy "has very focused interests of their own."

The pitch: "I am an activist. I have a progressive view toward making the soil and water district an entity that will have real impact on water quality issues."

 

Steven Meeks

Incumbent

Age: 44

Political affiliation: Independent

Family: One child

Education: Attended UVA

Past political experience: Most senior director, first elected in 1989

Occupation: Rental property manager, custom renovation

Turn-ons: The Buck Mountain Reservoir

Turn-offs: The State’s lack of funding for soil and water conservation on Virginia farms.

The pitch: "I’ve always enjoyed public service and working with the general public. I see this as a means to contribute to the county and the state. It’s an all-volunteer position."

 

Albemarle School Board, At Large

Linda McRaven

Age: 57

Political affiliation: Independent

Family: Husband, five children

Education: B.A., George Washington University

Previous political experience: Served on Chamber of Commerce government affairs committee since 1994

Occupation: Construction company administrator

Turn-ons: Teachers, early childhood education

Turn-offs: Fiscal irresponsibility

The pitch: "I believe a child has to learn that going to school is their job, that they are there to learn. Teachers need to be paid appropriately, and they are not right now. I have 22 years experience working with the school system. I have raised five children who have been involved in all kinds of things."

 

Brian Wheeler

Age: 37

Political affiliation: Independent

Family: Wife, two children

Education: B.A., UVA

Previous political experience: None

Occupation: Chief information officer, SNL Financial

Turn-ons: Small class size

Turn-offs: Inefficiency

The pitch: "There’s a real gap in experience. I think that’s what separates our campaigns. I’ve been PTO president, and a member of the parent council for three years. I have an extensive public record as a parent activist."

 

Albemarle School Board, Rivanna District

Sue Bell Friedman

Age: 50

Political affiliation: Independent

Family: Husband, one child

Education: B.A., Purdue; M.A., Indiana State

Previous political experience: None

Occupation: Regional Business Assistance Director for the Thomas Jefferson Partnership for Economic Development

Turn-ons: Volunteering for the United Way, Southerland Middle School and Albemarle High School

Turn-offs: Apparently, none. "We have a good school system that has the opportunity to be a great school system."

The pitch: "Quality education is the most important thing the public sector does, and I have been in and around education for a long time. I think I can help every student achieve a vision of success."

 

Franklin P. Micciche

Age: 50

Political affiliation: Independent

Family: Wife, two children

Education: Associate’s degree, Concordia College

Previous political experience: President and vice-president of college student council

Occupation: Home improvement contractor

Turn-ons: Programs for non-college bound students

Turn-offs: Lack of funding for extra-curriculars in middle school

The pitch: "I am the candidate best equipped to get a grasp on the day-to-day operations and construction needs of our school system."

 

Albemarle School Board, Scottsville District

Steve Koleszar

Incumbent

Age: 57

Political affiliation: Independent

Family: Wife, two children

Education: B.A., Washington and Lee

Previous political experience: Elected to Albemarle County School Board in 1995

Occupation: Accountant

Turn ons: Foreign language–Koleszar wants to expand the County’s pilot program of including foreign language in elementary school curriculum to all County schools.

Turn offs: The County’s failure regarding non-college bound students–Koleszar advocates more County partnerships with PVCC and UVA, as well as expanding a health sciences academy that is forming at CATEC.

The pitch: "My opponent doesn’t have any experience. I’ve got a proven track record of success over the past eight years. If I’m not re-elected, there will be only one school board member with more than two years of experience."

 

D.L. "Denny" King

Age: 59

Political affiliation: Independent

Family: Wife, three children

Education: B.A., California State University; stint in U.S. Navy as a medic; continuing education classes at Georgetown University and University of Maryland

Previous political experience: Worked on Governor’s Commission for Motion Picture Development through Department of Tourism; board of directors for WHTJ-TV; board of directors for Lewis and Clark Exploratory Center; advisory board for Virginia Youth on the Move

Occupation: President and CEO of Location Lodging Worldwide, Inc.

Turn-ons: The community, children and teachers, as in: "I want to give back to the community," and "I have a tremendous love for children," and "We have to have respect for teachers."

Turn-offs: Redistricting, growth in the classroom and school board members who don’t address parent concerns in 24 hours, as King promises he will.

The pitch: "It is through education that we will create all of our tomorrows. We have to recognize young people early on in their school life, because by the time a young person is in the sixth or seventh grade they have already established their habits so that by the time they are in the 11th or 12th grade they have lost their tomorrows. I am determined to do everything we can do to make those tomorrows happen."

 

Barbara Massie

Age: 53

Political affiliation: Independent

Family: Single

Education: B.A., College of William and Mary; M.A., University of Maryland; J.D., George Mason University

Previous political experience: Statewide task force to study Virginia Standards of Learning, 1999-2000

Occupation: Attorney

Turn-ons: Small class size

Turn-offs: Bullies, low teacher morale

The pitch: "In addition to having been a teacher for a total of 16 years, I grew up in the Albemarle schools, graduated from AHS and came from a family of educators who served in the Albemarle schools for almost 30 years. My legal training has given me analytical skills that help me break problems down into their component parts and solve them."

 

Louise Ward

Age: 51

Political affiliation: Independent

Family: Husband, two children

Education: Attended Michigan State; nursing degree from Providence Hospital School of Nursing

Previous political experience: Albemarle County Schools Health Advisory Committee; Skyline Council of Girl Scouts board member; Commander of Monticello Squadron Civil Air Patrol

Occupation: Volunteer reading tutor at Crozet elementary and Western Albemarle

Turn-ons: Higher teacher salaries, stricter bus discipline

Turn-offs: The achievement gap

The pitch: "One thing we’re not doing to close the achievement gap is recruiting teachers from traditionally African-American colleges. We go to the Curry School, where the ratio of minorities is about 2 percent. I have past and ongoing experience with the schools, and I’ve been involved in my daughter’s education since kindergarten."

 

Clerk of Charlottesville Circuit Court

Paul Garrett

Incumbent

Age: 57

Political affiliation: Democrat

Family: Widowed, one child

Education: B.A., Brown University; J.D., UVA Law School

Previous political experience: Clerk of court since 1981

Occupation: Clerk of court

Turn-ons: Improving the technology of office operations

Turn-offs: State budget cuts that reduced his budget by 18 percent last year.

The pitch: "We need to continue with the progress we’ve made. It’s a very critical time right now, I would think I’d be able to provide that stability and continuity. Hopefully we’ve delivered efficient service, and hopefully I’ll be able to continue to do that."

 

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Loving Spoonfuls

Gearharts Fine Chocolates’ Maya

Holy cow. That’ s the initial reaction to the flavor explosion when you nibble the Maya. Underneath the layer of cocoa dust, the tiny dark chocolate nugget first offers a faint, smooth orange taste quickly overpowered by the spiciness of cinnamon. But that’ s just a precursor to the earthy zip of the aye-caramba Ancho chili.

Baggby’ s Sundown Sandwich

You know those dull, dry sandwiches you make with Thanksgiving leftovers? This ain’ t that. Sure you’ ve got the turkey and the mayo. But the first thing you taste is the moist, spicy herb stuffing, followed by the sweet zest of cranberry sauce. A sandwich this substantial needs a substantial bread to hold it, hence the sub roll that’ s crusty and chewy.

Sticks’ Falafel

Not too soft, not too crunchy, and not too large, these bite-size fried chickpea patties are just right. They’ re great served without dressing, giving the parsley, mint, tahini, cumin, coriander, garlic, cayenne and other spices a chance to electrify the taste buds. The kebob palace’ s cucumber-yogurt sauce makes them even better.

Arch’ s Black Caesar

Hail, Caesar! This mix of mostly chocolate and a little vanilla frozen yogurt, Reese’ s cups, brownies, cookie dough and Magic Shell conquers all sweet teeth. The froyo’ s non-creamy texture and flavor take some getting used to (but it’ s supposed to be good for you, right?). But then come the little flakes of peanut butter cup. And then some Magic Shell. And, oh yes, cookie dough and brownies, all hitting at once but still individually distinguishable. After a few bites it melts a bit, becoming a chocolate lover’ s Nirvana.

Littlejohn’ s Nuclear Sub

Everyone’ s got his or her favorite Littlejohns sub, but are you ready for The Nuke? Stacked on a white sub role are sliced turkey, cole slaw and beef barbeque that simmers overnight in the kitchen, topped with Muenster cheese. Sound dull so far? Ask your friendly sandwich makers to give it some heat and they’ ll unleash the Texas Pete hot sauce until you cry “uncle.”

Casella’ s Meatball Sub

This Barracks Road Italian joint peddles pizza by the slice to hungry ‘Hoos, but no doubt Casella’ s masterpiece is the meatball sub. Orbs of beef, big as racquetballs and dripping with marinara sauce, on a hoagie roll with mozzarella cheese and a dash of oregano. Come hungry.

Gravity Lounge’ s Cucumber Sandwich

The words “crisp” and “peppy” come to mind when eating this vegetarian delight. Layers of cucumber, lettuce, bell pepper and Muenster cheese combine for cool, moist pleasure. Too-obvious mayo is eschewed for cream cheese, which offers a sharp, contrasting zing. While you can get this sandwich on a variety of breads, try it on focaccia for a final, spicy kick.

The Nook’ s Special "NOOK" Tea

The secret behind this tea isn’ t too closely guarded. It’ s a 50-50 combination of plain old iced tea and lemonade, but the simple pairing makes this a brisk, refreshing iced tea with a sweet, lemony aftertaste.

Vivace’ s Bruschetta al Vivace

This bruschetta is quite possibly the best thing since sliced bread. Vivace covers Italian bread in mozzarella cheese, bakex it, then finishes it off with diced tomatoes, onions, basil and garlic, drizzled over with balsamic vinegar and olive oil.

Timberlake’ s Macaroni Salad

Sometimes it’ s the simple things in life that satisfy. Take Timberlake’ s macaroni salad. Nothing fancy here: just elbow macaroni, mayo, tomatoes, red peppers, onions and celery served atop a leaf of lettuce and perfectly molded in the form of the 4" container that holds it. Makes you think of Grandma.

Tokyo Rose’ s Cajun Soft-shell Crab Roll

Take molted crustacean wrapped up with rice in a bite-sized seaweed package. The saltiness of the crab and seaweed with the subtle Cajun spice and wasabi soy sauce dip are all bound together by the sweetness of The Rose’ s Eel Sauce. It’ s a taste so good it’ s bound to leave your wallet dry.

Mel’ s Café’ s Burger

Wrapped in wax paper, with a napkin underneath, this burger still turns the paper bag clear from grease. But, hey, it’ s beautiful. If there’ s a secret to how he prepares burgers, Mel’ s not telling. What’ s certain is it’ s how you wish you could make yours at home in a frying pan: a generous portion of beef with plenty of salt and all your favorite fixins.

Marco and Luca’ s Dumplings

This lunchtime treat has caused some rifts in C-VILLE’ s office. The fried pastries are stuffed with chicken or pork, leek or chinese cabbage, “depending on what we have,” says co-owner Dragana Katalina-Sun. But it’ s the sauce––a red bean paste with soy and spices, with some crushed red pepper for a kick––that causes the drama. The taste is addictive, but the overpowering aroma means we have to eat our dumplings outside.

Guadalajara’ s $3.50 Lunch Special

Many Downtown denizens have made Guadalajara’ s $3.50 lunch special a Monday afternoon ritual. The eight specials comprise the usual Mexican array––meat, beans, rice, tortillas and cheese, but there’ s also American cheese stuffed peppers and guacamole salad for variety. A basket of warm doritos and Guad’ s trademark salsa spiked with jalapeno make a whole lot of lunch for not much money. Add a strawberry margarita and get ready for an afternoon siesta underneath your desk.

Root 66′ s Root Beer

Root 66 comes in a bevy of styles- black cherry, vanilla creme, grape, orange creme and ginger ale. But our favorite is the original “root beer,” in which sarsaparilla root, sweet birch and chicory sweetened by pure cane sugar produce a belly-up-to-the-bar taste, with a touch of caramel and carbonation for a frothy, lip-smacking finish. Available at local specialty shops including Foods of All Nations and Market Street Wine Shop.

Jarman’ s Gap’ s Baby Back Ribs

At Jarman’ s Gap, this delicacy requires a two-day process. The first day, the Smithfield ribs are cured with salt and sugar, then smoked with wood from local apple or peach trees. On Day Two, the ribs are slow-cooked for about four hours, and before they hit your table they’ re smothered with a sauce made from local honey, Worcestershire sauce, mustard, tomatoes, garlic, smoked paprika and brown sugar. The dish is served with potatoes, and the tender, sweet meat slips off the bone. Grab a pile of napkins.

Dippin’ Dots’ Mint Chocolate Ice Cream

What makes the “ice cream of the future” a dish we love is the sensation you get after a spoonful of the tiny BB-sized cream pebbles. When the cryogenically frozen (really!) confection hits your tongue a jolting, but pleasant, burst of cold numbs your mouth. And it stays that way. For 15 minutes afterward. It’ s like mint chocolate chip Novocain, without the root canal. But in a good way.

South Street Brewery’ s Nachos

It’ s hard to screw up nachos, but it’ s even harder to perfect them. South Street has done just that. Start with trendy blue corn chips, add cheese, top with sliced jalapenos and diced red onion and then slather it all in a hearty chili. You’ ve got not only a belly-filling bar snack but an experiment in symbiotic food chemistry.

Jinx’ s Pit’ s Top’ s Barbeque Sammiches”

The barbeque at The Pit’ s Top is the real thing- so real, it requires a sign posted at the restaurant’ s entrance explaining just what real barbeque is. Jinx Kern serves his diced pork fresh off the cooker on toasted white bread, with homemade secret sauce and, for an interesting touch, a bit of mayonnaise. The smoky, pit-cooked flavor makes all the difference, while the mayo keeps it moist and juicy. 

HotCakes’ Sesame Noodles

Sesame oil and olive oil slide cleanly over linguine and fresh ginger to add both crunch and density to this salad. Rice wine vinegar adds an astringent note to the whole thing and red bell peppers please the eye. Tailgate perfection.

Pizza Bella’ s Mushroom, Onion and Green Pepper Pizza

The veggie trio represents the perfect trifecta of pizza toppings: The mushrooms give you a substantial base, the peppers a crisp complement, the onions a flavorful, chewy third. While most pizza joints do a decent job with the combo, Pizza Bella does it best. The thin crust- you almost have to eat the first few bites with fork and knife, or fold it up New York-style- and slightly sweet sauce create a tasty bed for the cheese and veggies.

Wild Wing Café’ s Boss Wings

If garlic is as good for you as people say it is, the Boss wings will add years to your life. Fried up and covered with spice instead of sauce to give it a crispy consistency and no residual muck on your fingers, the Boss has a double kick: a healthy dose of garlic followed by a spicy pepper aftertaste.

Christian’ s Spinach Stuffed Pizza

A great effort from the reigning champions of pizza among C-VILLE readers, this slice runs the gourmet gamut, filled with spinach and mushrooms and oozing with feta and mozzarella, underneath a lid of crust. The Italian masterpiece comes complete with a cup of piping hot tomato sauce.

Garden of Sheba’ s Tostones

On a menu of Afro-Caribbean delights, these fried green bananas stand out for their unexpected taste combination. The almost buttery sweetness of the bananas (which rival the much-revered potato in their luscious ability to absorb oil) wakes up to the ping of fresh, sautéed garlic and big grains of salt. Murder!
 

Jak ‘ n Jil’ s Foot Long Hot Dog

Who would quibble about whether 9" is a foot when “the world’ s most famous foot long hot dog” offers the tongue such a satisfying mix for only $2.25? Packed into a long white bun and served inside a long, white paper canoe, the original Jak ‘ n Jil is a grilled beef and pork hot dog covered with yellow mustard, mildly sweet diced onions and cinnamony beef chili. Tastes so good, you’ ll want another.

Bashir’ s Taverna’ s Ham Sandwich

Just as some Downtown architecture reflects the beauty of simplicity and tradition, so does a similar aesthetic inform Bashir Khelafa’ s construction of his famous ham and brie sandwich. Piles of Khelafa’ s own apricot-glazed ham, piles of brie, a decorative stripe of mustard on a sub roll. A tasty marriage of form and function.

Riverside Lunch’ s Double Cheeseburger

Served in the reigning lunchtime burger joint, a small room with wood paneling and NASCAR posters, where smoking is allowed and sports are always on television. The crowd is varied, but the sandwich itself is strictly proletariat––two patties squished thin, sweating rivulets of grease soaking the bun through layers of lettuce, tomato, onions, Swiss or American cheese and relish fixins.

Greenberry’ s Palmier

Too hungry for a biscotti, but too full for a muffin or scone? The palmier is the perfect mid-sized breakfast pastry. The flaky phyllo dough soaked in butter and sugar dissolves into a lightly sweet yet rich flavor once it hits the tongue. You can eat it whole, bite by bite (best when right out of the oven), or by pulling it apart layer by satisfying layer.

Wayside Takeout’ s Old Virginia Fried Chicken

Like Sirens enticing travelers with their seductive singing, the folks at Ole Virginia Fried Chicken lure commuters with the sweet aroma of deep-fried yardbird. No one crosses the railroad bridge on Jefferson Park Extended without passing through the chicken-flavored, season-salted atmosphere. Give in to temptation. Succumb to the crunchy skin and the succulent flesh––your arteries say “No,” but your Southern soul shouts “Yes!”

Baja Bean’ s Black n’ White Quesadilla

You don’ t always have to have a secret recipe to make a great taste: Sometimes it’ s laid out for you in, well, black and white. The Black n’ White Quesadilla is as simple as putting chicken, cheese and black beans in a soft tortilla. Add sour cream and some of their ultra-fresh guacamole for a nice snack or light lunch, great when it’ s your fifth of the day.

Mas’ Sangria

It’ s like fruit punch with a little something more. A pitcher of Mas’ Sangria is what local hipsters order on a warm, autumn evening, sitting around a table discussing Tropic of Cancer . It’ s all about that communal tapas experience. The sweet wine comes in a ceramic pitcher with a bar spoon to ladle out pieces of fruit, then is poured in glasses over ice.

Dr. Ho’ s Humble Pie’ s Ragin’ Cajun Pizza

Dr. Ho takes the prize for unique toppings. Try the Ragin’ Cajun pizza, with crawfish, andouille sausage and peppers for something that will set your mouth on fire. Or, if you prefer, substitute another ingredient like barbecued chicken.

Albemarle Baking Company’ s Pear Tart

The perfectly crisp “crust” of the pastry crumbles- it’ s not soggy, not too dry. The palate is faint, mild and pleasant. The thin slices of Pear Williams on top are punched up by the caramelized sugar topping. Less overpowering than an apple, this juicy sweetness is exactly what fall should taste like.

Tip Top’ s Gyro

The Pantops establishment’ s version of this much-loved, often-mispronounced Greek mainstay is a leader among three-napkin sandwiches. Three slices of lamb and beef marinated long in garlic and other fragrant spices get the perfect cooling complement in fresh tsatsiki sauce (for the uninitiated, that’ s dill, cucumbers and yogurt). Tart, juicy tomatoes and crisp diced onions and lettuce add fresh-feeling crunch, while a not-too-greasy grilled flatbread pita blankets the whole thing. For the record, the correct way to say gyro is “hi-row,” with a short “i.” When in doubt, think of David Bowie’ s tribute song: “We could be gyros just for one day.”

The Spundnut Shop’ s Spudnut

Doughnuts- you know, fried circles made from wheat flour- are not this soft and fluffy. When you take a bite of a Spudnut, named for its potato-flour batter, the sweet, flaky outside flattens under pressure. It gives up a simple, light confection that dissolves on your tongue.

Fleurie’ s Foie Gras Cuit au Torchon

We leave it to you to decide if you can get past the foie gras/force feeding controversy. Should your answer be “yes,” then the only place to eat the goose liver pâté is Charlottesville’ s fanciest French restaurant. The name of the dish translates to “foie gras cooked in a towel,” but it tastes a lot better than it sounds. After the goose liver is cleaned, it’ s marinated in white port, cognac, salt and pepper. Wrapped in a cloth napkin, it’ s then poached in chicken stock. Once cooled, two slices of pâté are elegantly served with homemade brioche toast points (worth the price of admission alone) and prune-raisin compote. Back it up the densely smooth yet oddly delicate dish with a glass of sweet-but-not-cloying Jurancon wine. C’ est bon.

Mudhouse’ s Café Breve

Decadence comes in a white paper cup. It’ s a shot of espresso blasted through with steamed half-n-half. Delicate yet rich, the breve answers the abstemiousness of the skinny latté or black coffee regime with a dairy-fresh, lipid-proud “Get over it!”

Ming Dynasty’ s Sweet and Sour Vegetarian Meatballs

Folks don’ t usually go to an Asian restaurant for meatballs, much less meatless meatballs. But they should. The crisp, fried outer coating collapses upon first bite, revealing a warm, chewy center made of soy, wheat and various spices. The ball’ s mild flavor showcases the powerful sweet and sour dressing.

Mono Loco’ s Hibiscus Tea

Genius must have inspired this ruby-red concoction, which we’ re told is made simply from dried hibiscus flowers and water. None of your flow-through tea bags here. The result is a slightly sweet, rosy brew that perfectly calms the caliente Cuban flavors of the crazy monkey’ s cuisine.

Zazu’ s Teriyaki Chicken Wrap

Grilled chicken with white rice, red onions and Asian slaw all drizzled in a teriyaki sauce, wrapped in a flour tortilla and served hot. Most notable about this surprisingly funky dish is the play between the slightly bitter, nutty-flavored Asian slaw shreds and the sweetness of the teriyaki sauce. But all the ingredients combine to form a very tasty, and immensely satisfying, meal.

Chaps’ Chocolate Fudge Walnut Ice Cream

Even if you hate walnuts you’ ll love Chaps’ chocolate fudge walnut ice cream. Thick, dark fudge laces a simple chocolate base that’ s seeded with enormous chunks of walnuts. It’ s enough to make you almost like walnuts. Almost.

Liquid’ s Fusion Shake

Let’ s call it brunch in a cup. This soy milk-banana-peanut butter-granola, chai-honey-frozen yogurt combo is not for those nearing their day’ s caloric ceiling. It’ s a dense energy-booster that avoids the sometimes cloying sweetness plaguing so many smoothies. Earthy, rich, nutty, thick, cold and very yummy.

Whole Foods’ California Shrimp and Crab Sushi

Tender bits of shrimp, crab and avocado wrapped in nori and rolled in rice and sesame seed, Whole Foods’ sushi is fresh, cool and satisfying. But what we like best about it is the convenience. Each pre-packaged selection, from mild (veggie varieties) to wild (the “just octopus” platter), is ready and waiting for you by the deli counter. And let’ s not forget the free Sushi Club card- buy seven, get the eighth free!

Milan’ s Cucumber Salad

Just a sniff of this dish lets you know you’ re in for a spicy, multi-layered treat. The mix of cukes, green peppers, tomatoes and red onions (the least flavorful part of the combo- when’ s the last time you said that about onions?) is coated in an array of seasonings referred to as “chat masala,” including cumin seeds, peppercorns, dried pomegranate seeds, mint, cayenne and ginger. The result is a sharp peppery burst followed by a soothing salty aftertaste, all with the cool consistency of a cucumber.

Breadworks’ Bran Muffin

Sure, it’ s nature’ s whisk broom and guaranteed to secure you a place in heaven among the good eaters. But let’ s face it, bran tastes likebran. That is, until it’ s blended with molasses and just the right number of moist raisins. In this morning classic from community-minded Breadworks, bran becomes a tooth-satisfying delicacy. Just don’ t tell the dietary angels how easy it is to get through the gates.

Bizou’ s Meatloaf

The chefs claim that the ingredients are simple: ground beef, onion, breadcrumbs, grated cheese, salt, pepper and super-secret special barbecue sauce. But bite into one of the perfectly shaped pucks of moist, dense loaf smothered under mushroom sauce at lunchtime and see if you believe that the recipe came out of Joy of Cooking ! Maybe the French version

Bodo’ s Caesar Salad

Anyone who has ever tasted bagel emporium Bodo’ s Caesar salad has tasted one thing: garlic! But there’ s more to the satisfying, potent romaine-and-crouton mixture than the pungent bulb. The dressing includes olive oil, vinegar, eggs, tarragon, parmesan cheese, lemon juice, mustard, anchovies, Tabasco and Worcestershire sauces, black pepper, salt and, yes, garlic. And if you savor each bite (which you should), you can pick out each tantalizing flavor. We recommend, however, that you chase it with a few Altoids.

Mona Lisa’ s Chunky Marinara Sauce

A much-appreciated alternative to the noodle-drowning sludge sold in the supermarket, Mona Lisa’ s chunky marinara offers a light, fresh, traditional-style red sauce comprising chunks of onions, carrots, garlic and lots and lots of tomatoes. The result is a slightly sweet, faintly spicy concoction that’ s absorbed into the pasta rather than just sitting on top.

Bellair Market’ s Farmington Sandwich

Boar’ s Head brand’ s finest sliced turkey enjoys a creamy contrast from havarti cheese. Add more texture with crunch from real bacon and tangy, tightly minced cole slaw. Throw the whole thing on a fresh baguette and feel like you’ ve moved into another neighborhood. It’ s the kind of upward mobility you can wrap your hands around- barely.

L’ Etoile’ s Chicken Tarragon and Walnut Salad

Nominate this one to be the poster food for the “Slow Food” movement. With its homemade ingredients (real crème fraiche, for instance, prepared with cream, sour cream and sometimes buttermilk), fresh plump breast meat, toasted walnuts, garden-smooth tarragon and kosher salt, Mark Gresge’ s signature salad invites you to linger over lunch. Additional kudos for Chef Gresge’ s not-too-tangy, just-sweet-enough balsamic vinaigrette.

Ciboulette’ s Langre Cheese

José DeBrito, the owner of the French deli, says he built his store’ s reputation on this extravagant cheese. A product of France’ s Burgundy region, the soft cheese truly melts in your mouth. But there is none of the heavy sweetness that such a description might conjure. It’ s all about a subtle yet sharp aftertaste and malleable texture. If we were Michelin, we’ d give Langre three stars.

The Shebeen’ s Mash

That’ s mash as in mashed potatoes. The ingredients are straightforward: cream, butter, salt, pepper and red bliss potatoes. Not whipped, yet never lumpy, the skins-on peaks of mash feel like velvet going down. So much comfort, you might not need the Guinness.

Blue Ridge Kettle Korn

There are two kinds of people in this world: salty and sweet. Robbie and Donna Maupin have taught them how to live in perfect harmony with their homemade popcorn. Its deceptively simple recipe (popcorn, soybean oil, sugar and salt) teases the tongue with a candy sensation, only to back it up seconds later with the shining sharpness of salt. Truly two tastes in one. Available at Bellair Market.

Revolutionary Soup’ s French Onion Soup

This golden-brown broth is packed with hearty flavor, perfect for a cool autumn day. But first you have to break through the top layer of huge, soup-soaked garlic croutons and melted provolone cheese. While the mild provolone’ s stringy resilience can make that a difficult task, it’ s worth the effort. Underneath lies a potent, slightly spicy stock with softened slivers of onion.

Best of What’ s Around Eggs

Available at Feast and Rebecca’ s Natural Foods, these rich, yolky hen’ s eggs come with a Grammy-winning pedigree. They’ re a product of Dave Matthews’ experiment in sustainable agriculture out in the County. But whether your brain knows the celebrity connection, your mouth will light up like a marquee around the smooth, robust taste sensation. They scramble up delightfully with Shenville Creamery’ s hormone-free milk, too.

Chandler’ s Bakery’ s Rye Bread

If you’ re going Old World, and by definition that’ s what you’ re doing when you bite into rye bread, then go all the way and get the seeded version of this elliptically shaped loaf. Dense, tangy, chewyit’ s like a trip to Warsaw in a slice. This bread is especially wonderful when topped with real butter next to a pile of scrambled eggs.

Vinegar Hill Theatre’ s Buttered Popcorn

The dense and textured kernels are almost unrecognizable in these days of hydroponic Styrofoam disguised as movie house popcorn. Popped in coconut oil, they’ re already rich and salt-porous when they hit the butter. Butter. As in real butter. From cows. You can taste it already, can’ t you?

Java Java’ s Hot Chocolate

True cocoa connoisseurs should make the drive to Java Java for what is undoubtedly the best cup in town. Some hot chocolate is too sweet, or too lumpy or too watery. This perfect, hot cup of chocolate milk resembles no overly saccharine confection. Is it the DaVinci syrup Java Java uses that makes the difference, or the way they steam the milk? Who cares? Just drink it.

Bake mmm Bagels

Dedicated to the just and good proposition that a bagel is not a donut or a cookie (no airy fluffiness or crazy fruit flavors here), the Agnes Very Very company produces a dense, chewy-on-the-inside, crusty-on-the-outside bagel that has plenty going for it. It’ s made locally from all organic ingredients and you bake it to finished perfection at home. Favorite flavor: Plain. Available at Feast and the City Market.

Take It Away Sandwich Shop’ s Blondie Bar

The blondie is the anti-brownie. Instead of a rich chocolate base, this cookie is made primarily with flour, vanilla and brown sugar for a more subtle, buttery taste interrupted by the treats hidden within: sweet chocolate chips and chewy chunks of walnuts. Consider it a suped-up Toll House bar.

The Tavern’ s Chocolate Chip Pancakes

There’ s all kinds of sweet in these babies. It’ s like every kid’ s fantasy of having dessert for breakfast (or lunch). The chocolate chips are poured into the flapjacks’ cake-like batter, adding a gooey, melted consistency. Top ‘ em with butter, syrup and whipped cream for an extra reward.

Duner’ s Crab Cakes

Gently poke a cake with your fork and the lightly fried crust easily reveals its secret insides: pure, unadulterated crabmeat that remains firm on the fork, but melts as soon as it hits your tongue. This is crab from the ocean, not the fish tank, and with only a touch of Old Bay and mayo to enhance but not overwhelm, the flavor remains pure and fresh. Squirt on some lemon and dip into the homemade tartar sauce for kick if the delicate flavor is too understated for you. And to add richness to heaven, the cakes are served with delicious, butter-filled, cream-soaked mashed potatoes.

Carmello’ s Manicotti

Tender sheets of pasta rolled around ricotta cheese with herbs and- here’ s a surprise- spinach, smothered in mozzarella cheese, even more herbs and then topped with a thick marinara sauce. The result is a sumptuous blend of flavors, with the creamy ricotta’ s delayed bitter aftertaste showcasing the nutty spinach and peppy basil. Meanwhile, the al dente noodles hold on to the sweet sauce and mild mozzarella.

Our Daily Bread’ s Challah

Moist, rich, eggy (what else are you expecting from traditional Jewish egg bread?), this bread is unexpectedly buttery and it makes all the difference in this Fridays-only specialty. It’ s a slightly sweet loaf braided with care and perfect for next-day French toast.

Continental Divide’ s Tuna Tostado

Talk about a melting pot of cultures! The Tuna Tostado brings together flavors from all over the globe. It starts in Mexico with a crispy tortilla and black bean puree. Throw in a taste of Europe with goat cheese, and sushi-grade tuna for a Japanese accent. Top it off with a red pepper coulis and jalapeno glaze to make things sweet and just a little spicy.

C&O’ s Vegetable Soup

Comfort food does not have to be thick, pasty and loaded with carbs to get the job done. Sometimes it’ s airy, brothy and warm. Case in point: C&O’ s delicate aria of red potatoes, carrots, onion, celery and button mushrooms afloat in tarragon-laced chicken broth. You feel better just thinking about it.

Higher Grounds’ Breakfast Burrito

This coffee shop with a kitchen perks up scrambled eggs with tomatilla salsa, then wraps them a flour tortilla. A salsa fresca- tomatoes, onions, cilantro and lime- tops the burrito, which is served with fried potatoes for a hearty companion to your morning java.

Aberdeen Barn’ s Prime Rib

Simply put, there is no other prime rib in Charlottesville. Succulent and simply prepared (the better to let the meat make its taste impression), this cut of beef served in one of the area’ s most wonderfully old-fashioned restaurants will live on in your memory for months to come.

Starr Hill’ s Amber Ale

This malty, burnt sienna elixir goes down smooth, glass after glass after glass after glass, with a delicate maltiness and just a hint of––hic!––sweetness.

Padow’ s Deli Italian Sandwich

This sandwich begins with a classic foundation of genoa salami, prosciutto and provolone on an 8" sub roll. Now comes the fun part. Get funky by adding an array of toppings, from lettuce and tomatoes to olives to red onions and banana peppers. Feeling spicy? Throw on some jalapenos. Top it off with a dash of oil and vinegar.

Thai 99 II’ s Pad King

The Thai word for ginger is “king,” hence the name of this dish, which features a black bean and garlic sauce, oyster sauce and three types of soy over ginger, red and green peppers, carrots, onions and mushrooms. If you’ re feeling bold, the kitchen will add ground roasted chili peppers to turn the heat from “mild” to “medium” all the way up to “triple native Thai hot.” Go ahead––we double-dog dare you.

Michael’ s Bistro and Taphouse’ s Iron City Beer

Michael’ s has plenty of choices to tempt a sophisticated beer drinker’ s palate. But if your booze budget is not what it should be, an Iron City more than does the trick. The $2-daily draft has a light, crisp flavor that can compete with your fancy brews and is manly enough to be the official beer of Pittsburgh Steelers fans.

Bang’ s Joe Martini

A long-gone bartender concocted this drink and named it for a regular customer. Joe apparently still haunts the red-walled nightspot, and his eponymous drink has evolved over the years. A healthy shot of gin anchors this martini, mixed with ginger syrup, white cranberry juice and fresh lime. Finally, a shot of Chambord, a raspberry liqueur, sinks to the bottom of the Y-shaped martini glass to give the “Joe” a classy layered look and the taste of spiked lime-aid.

Rivanna Grill’ s Coconut Shrimp

Route 29N is a strange place to find island food, but Rivanna Grill chef and owner Christian Trendel’ s coconut shrimp is making waves in this landlocked burg. He fries the shrimp with coconut and breadcrumbs until the critters are golden brown. Then he serves them on a skewer. The sauce combines fresh lime juice, sugar, rice vinegar and cilantro for a sweetness that perfectly complements the succulent, crunchy shrimp.

Twisted Branch Tea Bazaar’ s Royal Phoenix Tea

This Chinese Oolong tea is briefly fermented, making it something between a green tea and a black tea. In preparation for drying, the leaves are twisted, not rolled, which produces a more oxidated, airy flavor. Prepared according to the traditional Gong-Fu method, the leaves undergo several steepings, and the taste grows more bark-like and autumnal with each successive pour. Prepared and served with loving, decanting care by owners Matteus Frankovich and El Duce, the whole Royal Phoenix-drinking experience lives up to the tea’ s magical alias, Water Fairy.

The White Spot’ s Gus Burger

When tipsy Wahoos stumble out of Corner bars, they pile into the White Spot to satisfy their beer munchies with a Gus Burger. This cheeseburger topped with a fried egg puts “the GUS in disGUSting,” according to a sign in this former barber shop near 14th Street. The sandwich arrives on a Styrofoam plate surrounded by fries, with an egg fried over-hard atop a squashed hamburger pattie, with melted American cheese oozing over the shredded lettuce, diced onion and a tomato slice. Rich Pierce, the legendary three-time champion of the annual Gus Burger eat-off (1995-1997), downed eight Gusburgers in six minutes. Maybe it’ s no coincidence this greasy spoon is located across University Avenue from UVA Medical Center.

 

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Pole vault

Teacher surmounts her Mormon upbringing to teach burlesque – and other dance moves

The pole juts seven feet straight into the air from atop a 4’x4′ wood-and-ceramic-tile platform. A lithe, limber Brooke Shields lookalike in 5" heels, stockings and tight gym shorts and matching bra, swings suggestively around the brass fixture. She crooks one leg around it as the arch in her back grows deeper and the sultry bass notes of Alannah Myles’ “Black Velvet” roll through the atmosphere. Only one thought comes to mind: “What’s a nice Mormon girl doing in a position like this?”

For Nicole Huffman, who uses the stage name Nadia, the answer is “teaching.” The 26-year-old dancer and dance instructor, who relocated to Charlottesville four years ago, conducts hours of private and group lessons at Berkmar Ballroom each week. Pole dancing, or what she calls “efitdance” – as in exotic fitness dance – is simply her latest offering.

Okay, maybe “simply” is the wrong word. No matter how much she might protest that in years-ahead Europe and trend-loving California, pole dancing (as in Bada Bing! but with more clothes) is practically the new Pilates or step aerobics, Huffman still has to glide past the tittering. Past jokes about students getting a “night job,” or manly offers to lend an eager helping hand in the women-only class.

But she has a hard-won determination to practice and teach body awareness (what else is dance, anyway?), so she doesn’t get too gummed up in the heh-heh innuendo. Born as the only daughter in a family of four Idaho kids, Huffman knows well the inside of a Latter-Day Saints church and its mindset. Getting past a couple of “Man Show” jokes about stripping pales next to overcoming Mormonism.

“Dancing is my form of self-expression and release,” she says, describing herself as being less comfortable talking. “The girls in the class said the same thing – they’re shy and reserved. Let it out. If you keep so much inside, it’s not healthy.”

Burlesque is not actually in Huffman’s background (although she did perform with a Cirque du Soleil spin-off troupe), yet as a dancer for more than 20 years, she’s a natural at teaching pole routines. That’s because, as she puts it succinctly, there are only so many ways to move a set of hips. Anybody who has been teaching ballroom dance (as she has for four years locally), especially Latin-influenced dances, understands how to get the full orbital impact out of those joints.

To make her point, at the start of a recent class the by-day legal editor who moved here to earn a graduate degree in American studies shows students a four-minute routine (that’s where the throaty Myles comes in). Gliding from a corner of the 2,000-square-foot studio decorated with posters from such dance flicks as Tango Pasion and Shall We Dance? Huffman rolls her hips and bends her knees along the way. Eventually she gets on the pole, caressing it with her long legs confidently and with sass. Myles hits her last big note, and, demo over, Huffman gets on with business. It’s 11am, so to advance the five women in that day’s class, Huffman gets everyone to warm up. Stretches, heel-toe walks, hip rolls, hip rolls the other way, pivoting hip rolls – 30 minutes have elapsed before any student, most of whom are barefoot and outfitted in sweats, gets near a pole.

When at last they do, they discover it takes real strength to get up on it. Several of the students will clearly achieve victory when they can simply suspend themselves with two hands from the head of the pole for a dozen seconds. In the interest of improving, some will probably pay for private practice time in the studio as, for now, none have their own poles at home.

But even enrolling in the class, it turns out, takes a certain kind of strength. “My long-term goal is to swing around the pole, because it’s physically challenging,” says a 30-year-old student who, in fulfilling her first homework assignment from Huffman, chose the stage name Giselle. “But I didn’t tell my mother. She’s an old Catholic woman. I did say I’m taking a dance class, though.”

Natasha, another student with a theatrical alias, asserts more psychological goals: “To feel more comfortable with myself and my sexuality,” she says.

The way Berkmar Ballroom owner Steve Shergold sees it, any step toward “self-empowerment,” as he says, marks the right direction for his business. “Anyone who comes here for lessons, for pole dancing or social dancing, within three months, we’ll turn you into a different animal,” he promises.

“If it’s to do with dancing and self-expression and gets people connected,” he continues, “we want to be doing it.”

Not that anybody at the studio is dictating exactly how people might connect as a result of pole – or any other kind of – dancing.

“This class is not about stripping or nudity,” says Huffman. “It’s showing you moves to get more in touch with your body. What you do after that is up to you.” – Cathy Harding

Glad to be caught in the spokes
Blue Wheel Bicycle’s owners peddle success

Every morning, among the cadre of dedicated athletes who keep the dawn patrol, Scott Paisley and Roger Friend have a standing date with their bicycles. Each man rides alone. Paisley leaves the home he built for his wife and three children in Nelson County and pedals 30 miles to work. He has a long history of preferring this mode of transportation: 22 years ago Paisley and his wife, Marian, cycled through Europe on a tandem, stopping in London for the birth of their first child. Three months later they pushed off for Scandinavia, then Australia, Japan and New Zealand, baby Rachel installed in a backpack Paisley bolted to the rear handlebars. “It was a wonderful way to travel,” Paisley recalls. “People either looked at us like we were totally insane, or they invited us home for dinner.”

At 44, his commute remains a precious window of time in the open air. Neither rain nor darkness deters him. He lets his mind wander and, when he’s building up to a competition, he pushes himself. Paisley calls his approach to training “relatively unscientific.”

“The battery stopped working on my cycling computer six or seven years ago and I never replaced it,” he says.

Friend, 42, departs from the apartment he moved into 19 years ago when he started working at the bike shop downstairs, intently focused on the training program that he pays a professional to plot for him. For 32 weeks of the year, each ride is calculated to maximize his physical potential on the days he races. When bad weather intrudes, Friend spends up to four hours indoors on a stationary trainer, watching race videos as he cranks away.

His focus has paid off. This year Friend took first place in the Virginia State Master’s TimeTrial with the overall second-fastest time of the day and placed 10th among masters at the National Championships TimeTrial, garnering the title of 40+ Mid-Atlantic Road Race Champion.

These men ride different rides, they live different lives and their personalities could not be more distinct. Yet by 10am each day Paisley and Friend are rubbing elbows in the homey shop at the end of Elliewood Avenue, co-owners of Blue Wheel Bicycles. Between them, they’ve experienced the full gamut of what a bike can do, from cyclo-cross to criterium, to the benefit of their customers, it seems.

“You can’t know what real quality is until you’ve taken bicycles and cycling to the extreme,” says Ian Ayers, head of the UVA cycling team. “Blue Wheel’s work is inspired by a true appreciation of performance. To Scott and Roger it’s a matter of love and pride.”

After years of toiling in obscurity, offering the personal attention of an independent retailer while losing sales to the discount chains, Blue Wheel Bicycles has been named “One of Nine Best Bicycle Shops in the South” by Unlimited: Action, Adventure and Good Times magazine. Its banner year continues at White Hall Vineyards on Sunday, October 26, with a celebration of the shop’s 30-year milestone, complete with road and mountain bike rides and birthday cake.

Looking back, Friend may wince at his youthful conviction that “owning a bike store was more fun than going to law school,” but he will concede “there are worse things to be involved in, in terms of world karma. I’m not making bombs.” Paisley values the “wonderful surprises” that come through the door every day: “remarkable athletes, funny peopleit’s like little short stories going on all the time.” – Phoebe Frosch

 

Categories
News

The Reel Deal

In American Motel, a short film by local writer and director Alexandria Searls, a man uses a piece of string to illustrate for a young woman the various connections, or "lines," in life. Gently, he wraps the string around her neck, her feet, a lamp on the wall, etc. Then he tugs. "Pull on one line," he says, "and we have confirmation of another."

That’s not unlike Charlottesville’s burgeoning filmmaking scene. An ever-growing group of artists is using the City’s available resources, increasingly affordable technology and each other to make diverse, interesting films at an unprecedented rate. Local filmmakers are shooting features, avant-garde shorts, computer-animated films and documentaries on topics ranging from the Presidential inauguration to neighborhoods in town. While most of these filmmakers are true independents, the connections between them have established a kind of filmmaking community. Pull on one of these artists, and you have confirmation of another. And another, and another, and another.

 

The most obvious (and, as it happens, most timely) of the factors leading to this state of affairs is the Virginia Film Festival, specifically the efforts of its director, Richard Herskowitz. Through the programs the festival offers, the people it brings to town and the tantalizing goal it provides—i.e., exhibition to a wider audience—the festival is the backbone of the City’s filmmaking infrastructure. Searls, for instance, an experimental filmmaker, considers the Virginia Film Festival’s contribution to her work invaluable.

"The Virginia Film Festival is a huge resource, because once a year some of the top people in experimental filmmaking come," she says. "So meeting the top people in these genres through the festival, it really opens you up. I mean, I’ve gotten incredible connections there."

One of Searls’ most recent films, Buy Nothing Day, was accepted in the festival this year, and will show October 25. Getting into the festival has inspired her to work on other projects, she says.

It’s those sorts of sentiments that give Herskowitz great satisfaction. "I guess the thing I take pride in the most is that this program is really a model outreach program," he says, calling the festival the UVA program people feel "most fond of" in the community.

Since its inception in the early 1980s, the annual weekend-long October festival has always posited itself as a partnership between the University and the community. All the better to, as Herskowitz puts it, "promote Virginia as a filmmaking destination." And under Herskowitz, who took over in 1994 after 12 years as the director of the Ithaca, New York-based Cornell Cinema film society, the festival has increasingly been presented as a City, rather than a University, event.

To that end, in 1996 the festival’s "center of gravity" shifted to Downtown, with local movie houses like Vinegar Hill Theatre and Regal Cinema becoming involved in festival screenings and presentations. Herskowitz calls the recent move of film festival headquarters to W. Main Street from the University campus symbolic of the urban evolution.

In the mid-’90s, Herskowitz founded the Virginia Film Festival Film Society, a screening program conducted under festival auspices. The film society presents cinema that would not make its way to town otherwise (like the recent series devoted to famed Japanese director Akira Kurosawa’s collaboration with his favorite actor, Toshiro Mifune), as well as question-and-answer sessions and presentations by directors and writers.

According to longtime Vinegar Hill manager Reid Oechslin, a filmmaker himself, the society contributes to local film literacy and provides another networking opportunity for movie buffs/makers outside of the festival itself.

 

Through society events, "you accumulate some sort of context—what movies are, what they can do, what the language is," he says. Society members attend events and "see other people beginning to know [the language], and talk with them."

 

Herskowitz and the festival’s connections to the City also extend to Light House, a Downtown-based nonprofit media education center for teenagers, and another key ingredient in the City’s growing filmmaking infrastructure. The board, on which Herskowitz sits, includes local filmmakers, who invite other local lensmen to act as mentors and instructors to Charlottesville’s youth.

Paul Wagner, an Academy Award-winning director and a Light House founder and board member, says the organization takes up where the festival leaves off, keeping those in the business in a sort of loop, however informal.

"Richard and the festival, and the screening programs Richard does, are the focus, sort of, on the west side of town," he says. "So like with a lot of things in Charlottesville, there is sort of that center of activity, and then Downtown. And if you’re just looking at Downtown, I do think Light House is a center to it. It’s sort of ironic, because it’s not for adult filmmakers, it’s for kids."

Light House’s mission emphasizes the responsibility of filmmakers to the larger community. In the words of Wagner, the program is "not just about helping young people become good filmmakers, but trying to play a role in the community and showing those filmmakers how the use of film and video can be a community-based project."

Similarly, Johnny St. Ours’ "guerrilla filmmaking" efforts also seek to intertwine film with ideas of community. Participants in his guerilla film boot camp are given a general topic, then two weeks to make a film. At the end of the session, the films are screened and the group gives feedback.

St. Ours is trying to democratize film, to bring the medium to the masses as a way of expressing the voice of "the folk." According to him, "film has become the vernacular of basic, modern communication."

St. Ours believes we’ve all seen too many of the wrong sorts of movies.

"I remember watching a fight when I was in junior high school, the kids made punching sounds when they swung at each other. George Lucas lives in their souls," he says. "There are some problems I have with that. George Lucas and his Hollywood pals don’t walk the streets, they’ve never heard a word out of those junior high school kids’ mouths, they can’t possibly represent us as the storytellers of our culture. We have to represent ourselves. Film needs to be in the hands of the people because it seems to be the only thing that the people listen to."

 

Others in town have worked to reinforce the ties between artists and the community, and, if you will, create a latter of the former. To that end, five years ago Searls founded the Vinegar Hill Film Festival, designed to showcase the work of local artists.

Searls had just finished work on American Motel, a film inspired by the Mount Vernon Hotel on Route 29, which was recently demolished. Searls describes the film as "the portrait of a young woman who feels trapped and wants to escape both her home and town. The motel represents American society as a whole—transient, presenting opportunities for shallow and immediate intimacies." It was a project in which she’d enlisted the help and advice of many of the area’s filmmakers, including Oechslin and Wagner.

"Basically, as a way to thank the community, I knew that a lot of us were finishing up our films, short films in particular, so I decided to organize their showing over at Vinegar Hill," she says. "At that point I didn’t make a call for submissions, I just chose the people I knew who were working in film." Since then, Searls has expanded the format, opening the festival up and making it a state-wide competition. Through the festival, she’s expanded the scope of her own activities, and encouraged other local artists to try their hand at film.

"By running the festival, I’ve ended up being a producer more than I thought," she says. "Some years when I didn’t have exactly what I was looking for, I would approach someone and say, ‘Hey, it’s easy to make a film, why don’t you make one?’"

 

Pull on the string of Wagner, St. Ours, Oechslin, Searls, etc., and numerous other local filmmakers pull back. There’s Mark Edwards and Mary Michaud, for instance, a couple living in Belmont who made a film, Still Life With Donuts, about their neighborhood and the people in it. The film was shown at last year’s Vinegar Hill Film Festival, has aired at a benefit for the Virginia Historical Society and will premiere on Charlottesville/Richmond public television November 25 at 9pm.

After moving to Charlottesville from San Francisco, they were surprised at the diversity of the local population. "We were used to seeing a lot of people on the street" back in San Francisco, Michaud says. "You got to know these characters, and they become a part of your life." In Belmont, they found "there were so many characters and really funny goings-on."

They began the film in 1999, finishing last year. The effort, both say, brought them closer to the neighbors and, in the words of Edwards, taught them to have "a lot greater respect for people in general.

"I see these people and they open up and they tell us these wonderful things. It’s incredible," he says. Edwards was particularly amazed to learn that each person had a real philosophy that they based their life on, or "rules to live by." And despite their different backgrounds, "they have this overlapping belief and love of the neighborhood."

Or there is Kent Ayyildiz, a film school-educated documentary filmmaker. Ayyildiz, originally from Roanoke, has a masters of fine arts from Columbia College in Chicago. He came back to Charlottesville after school with his wife and son in 1997.

A Turkish American (his name means "moon star," and MoonStar Films is the name of his production company), Ayyildiz got interested in filmmaking while studying Turkish history at Bogazici University, a prestigious school on the Bosphorous in Istanbul.

"I was corresponding with friends, and many of them were very ignorant of what the Turkish experience was about," he says. "Kidding, they would joke—am I riding camels, and stuff—but to some degree that was their notion of what Istanbul was about."

To Ayyildiz, "that ignorance was so profound that I felt like my calling was to educate through film. Because I felt that visually I could tell the story historically of the city, and of any subject, better than going the traditional academic route and teaching from the pulpit."

As it turns out, the film about Istanbul didn’t get made. But others did. One of these was 1999’s Homedaddy, about Ayyildiz’s experiences as a stay-at-home dad. Ayyildiz, in the course of making the film, met other people in the community, and discovered—and explored in the piece—a national movement for stay-at-home dads. There was also The Polyface Farm Video, shot in 2001, about one of the world’s leading organic livestock farms.

Ayyildiz draws his inspiration from personal experiences, which he then expounds on to explore larger themes. "I have always felt that personal stories are more interesting," he says. If he can show how "my experience as one individual reflects a societal issue, than that’s a good thing."

In line with that philosophy, Ayyildiz has two projects currently underway. One is an hour-long project called The Lawn, inspired by his own disgusted efforts at mowing his three-acre plot, or as he calls it, grass farming.

"I’m going to change my landscape over the next three to four years," he says. "I’ve already begun, and I’m filming the process, documenting how to change your lawn to be something other than a fossil-fuel based design. I want to have a sustainable, vibrant, indigenous [environment]…with a good deal being edible for me and wildlife."

Another film in the works is titled Spaces, which explores more "environmentally and economically progressive" building techniques and documents Ayyildiz’s attempt to build a studio from straw bales, using permaculture design methods.

From Ayyildiz, it’s but a short step to his friend Russell Richards, an artist and avant-garde filmmaker who has also shown at the Vinegar Hill Film Festival. Richards spent a year at the School of Visual Arts in New York and primarily works in print, but has started stepping up his filmmaking efforts.

Richards thus far has specialized in ironic, pointed short films with a neat little twist at the end. A classic example is A Tale of Two Siblings, a story of two Siamese twins linked in a most unfortunate place.

Though his pieces are generally only a few minutes long, Richards meticulously plans and executes each step.

"It took me four days to shoot the main footage for A Tale of Two Siblings, minus a few insert shots and music, but only because I had the shoot planned down to the last detail," he says. "I was in pre-production on the film for about two months, and I edited the film in a little over a week. I storyboarded the whole thing—it is usually the case that I have been thinking about a film for quite some time before ever setting out to do it, so that by the time I am ready to shoot I know exactly what I am going to film."

Richards is now working on a feature film, Lust of the Monster, "about a creature-from-the-Black-Lagoon type monster who follows a girl he is obsessed with to Hollywood where he inadvertently becomes a movie star."

Also working on a feature is Charlottesville resident Dave Stewart, who got much of his film education doing movies for Virginia Tech Television while at college. "Acting, directing—you name it, we did it," he says. "Really super micro-budget movies, shot on video."

Stewart recently completed a family film, Return of the Cheyenne Kid, a collaboration with local musician and filmmaker Mitch Toney, but is now working on something with a much harder edge, a thriller titled Confinement.

"The general plot is this guy, he’s got his regular life and everything like that and one day he wakes up and he’s dressed totally different and he’s in the middle of the woods and he comes to find out that he’s been kidnapped and put into this gaming zone where basically rich eccentric people come along and hunt him for sport," he explains. "The first scene is him just walking down the streets of Charlottesville going home, and then he wakes up and he’s in the woods and he doesn’t know what’s going on."

With local filmmaking comes local difficulties. Stewart’s production has been held up by the weather. "We were going to be shooting this inside-of-a-cave scene, and we were going to shoot that first, because that was the most difficult part of the shoot…and of course when we went out there to go do it, because of all the rain the cave was flooded."

Edwards, Michaud, Richards, Stewart, Ayyildiz, et al. are just the tip of the iceberg. There’s Jane Barnes, a successful author (her works include the novel I, Krupskaya, about Lenin’s wife) and filmmaker who is working with producer Cabell Smith on a documentary about the correspondence between Thomas Jefferson and Joseph Cabell. There’s Melissa Shore, working on a piece about the history of the African-American community in the Ivy Depot area. Or Fernando Catta-Preta, working in digital animation from his home on Hydraulic Road. And more every day.

 

Perhaps the most significant component to the upswing in filmmaking activity in the City is not unique to Charlottesville. The advent of digital video technology, and its relative affordability, has perhaps done more than anything else to open creative doors.

Searls teaches digital filmmaking at UVA, and both shoots and edits with digital equipment. "Pretty much I was a purist when I started this process," she says. "I thought I was never going to shoot on anything but film…I thought film was just so much better and I was not going to accept anything else. And I remember having a conversation with Richard Herskowitz, and he says, ‘No, you cannot be like that. You have to let in digital video.’ So I became a convert."

Adds Ayyildiz, "Because we live in the digital revolution we can do this thing easier than ever before. You’re talking to a person where today I can shoot, I can edit, I can direct, I can light, I can rig the sound… I have the capability to make a film on my own. At no other time in history has that been possible, and it’s getting easier and easier with the DV revolution."

For Michaud and Edwards, who squeezed their filmmaking in between full-time jobs, without digital video Still Life With Donuts wouldn’t have happened. "You could really be a one-man band, or a two-man band in this case," Michaud says.

Veteran filmmakers, while supporting and using the new technology, hope that the aesthetic component isn’t lost in the commotion.

"Of course, the trick is to use a cheap tool with great taste and skill and knowledge," Wagner says.

 

There is another element to Charlottesville’s filmmaking activity, though it is the hardest to define—the City’s appeal to artists of all stripes, and, perhaps, some sort of shared sensibility. Very few of the filmmakers in town ended up here by accident.

It could, of course, just be the scenery.

"I’ve been in Virginia for most of my life, and the region between Roanoke, Richmond and Charlottesville in my opinion is the most beautiful area that Virginia has to offer, and aesthetically, there are those of us who [gravitate] to areas that are geographically special," Ayyildiz says.

It’s also a university town, and there is money here, points out Richards. "I would theorize that anywhere where there is an abundance of intelligent people, there will be artists. Film is an expensive medium—though less so with the advent of digital video technology—so I would guess that a degree of affluence is necessary for a filmmaking community to develop as well. Both of those traits describe Charlottesville, I would argue."

But perhaps there is something more. Wagner says he hopes his current project, Anjlz, a feature film shot in Charlottesville with a local cast and crew, reflects "the Charlottesville aesthetic."

Asked to explain further, he laughs.

"I was afraid you’d ask that, because it’s difficult to say. But I do have a sense that—part of it is just doing it in Charlottesville and having all the people involved be from Charlottesville—that there’s just sort of a vibe about the film that is a natural outgrowth of the creative community here," he says.

Whatever the nature of that "vibe," what is undeniable is that Charlottesville is taking on its own filmmaking identity, defined by the people who work here and the work they do. When it comes to making movies, the City has become the sort of place that filmmakers, when they begin pulling the strings of their difficult, demanding craft, can expect to feel more and more tugs on the other end of the line.

American Motel’s armchair philosopher muses, "There are all kinds of lines, dividing, connecting, but you can’t see them." Well, now you can. And maybe one day, at a theater near you.

Categories
Uncategorized

Fishbowl

Smart guy
UVA’s Eric Turkheimer makes sense of race, class and IQ

Guess what? Children in poor families face more obstacles in their intellectual development than children from wealthy families. Sounds like common sense, you say? Maybe, but this apparent no-brainer is being hailed as big news in psychology’s ivory tower.

The November issue of the academic journal Psychological Science will feature a paper by Eric Turkheimer, a professor of psychology at UVA. He recently completed a study showing that a person’s intelligence depends not only on their genes, but on how and where they live.

Psychologists are buzzing because Turkheimer’s research challenges some long-held beliefs about brain power. A controversial 1994 book called The Bell Curve, by Richard Herrnstein and Charles Murray, drew from numerous studies showing that genes are the primary determinate of intelligence. This has led to theories that the so-called achievement gap between black and white students––a much-debated problem in local school systems––is evidence of racial superiority.

"There was a mystery sitting there for a long time," Turkheimer says. "People knew that genes affect IQ. The strange part was that after researchers accounted for genes, it was hard to find evidence that environment was involved at all."

Gene studies typically examine two kinds of twins—fraternal and identical. Identical twins share 100 percent of their genetic material. Fraternal twins, like typical siblings, share 50 percent of their genetic material. Twins share identical prenatal conditions and similar environments, so any differences between identical and fraternal twins must be related to genes.

The problem with those studies, says Turkheimer, is that they were studying only affluent subjects. "The people from the messed-up, chaotic families weren’t showing up at the volunteer twin studies," he says.

For his research, Turkheimer mined data from the National Collaborative Prenatal Project, a now-defunct study conducted by the National Institutes of Health in the late 1960s. It recorded reams of data on 50,000 pregnant woman, and followed their children until age 7. The project included more than 300 pairs of twins, most black and poor, and Turkheimer analyzed their data for one of the first papers on the role of genes and environment in low-income families.

His research found that genetics, not environment, accounts for most of the difference in intelligence among affluent students. In other words, students from already stable homes with attentive parents and good food won’t get much smarter if mom and dad spin even more Mozart records cribside.

By contrast, children in low-income families, Turkheimer says, can greatly benefit from environmental enhancements that mitigate the effects of poverty. "What I’ve shown is that family environment has an effect, but you can’t see it unless you look at some really bad families," he says.

Turkheimer’s work was hailed as "groundbreaking" in a front-page article in the Washington Post on September 2, even though a 1977 study by Arthur Jensen at the University of Berkley reached similar conclusions. But Turkheimer’s work is newly significant because it comes in a political climate where ideas like those in The Bell Curve have influenced recent government policy.

"Popular research has pointed to genetics as the overwhelming determinate of intelligence," says Saphira Baker, director of the Charlottesville-Albemarle Commission on Children and Families. "Eric’s research shows it’s more complex. It lends support to programs that seek to move families out of economic crisis and focus on children’s development."

That leaves Meg Sewell, local director for the Head Start program, optimistic about the future of her organization. Head Start strives to improve academic performance by offering prenatal and early childhood care to low-income families. But recently, Sewell says, programs like Head Start have taken a back seat to government initiatives that improve teacher pay and set higher academic standards––the goals of such programs as Virginia’s Standards of Learning and the Federal "No Child Left Behind" plan. Congress is currently considering a 1.5 percent funding increase to the $6 billion Head Start program, which Sewell says is merely a cost of living bump.

"It could have an effect," Sewell says of Turkheimer’s research. "It confirmed what many of us working in the field have believed for a long time," she says.

"Psychology has that problem. These things are easy to believe, but hard to show," says Turkheimer.––John Borgmeyer

 

Road worrier
The trip up 29N raises the question, Where is Albemarle headed?

Until recently, drivers headed north on Route 29 noticed a scenic shift as they passed over the South Fork Rivanna River. Crossing the waterway, 29N changed from a wide thoroughfare rushing past asphalt fields, strip malls and big box stores in Albemarle County’s urban ring, to a four-lane highway lined with trees. Sure, subdivisions like Forest Lakes and Hollymead lie just beyond those trees, but they’re invisible from the road. Crossing the river on Route 29 was like leaving a city and entering the country.

All that’s changing now. The County Board of Supervisors has designated north Albemarle as a "growth area," and a series of new developments will radically alter the landscape there. In another growth area, Crozet, the County has hired architects to figure out what kind of experience people want in the town, and to design a plan that will allow it to grow without compromising its identity. No such design team is tackling Route 29—there, a handful of developers are deciding the sights and sounds of north Albemarle. Want to know where that place is headed? Just read the signs.

The first sign you encounter when crossing the Rivanna River’s South Fork designates the road as the 29th Infantry Memorial Highway, and just north of that a small green rectangle claims the road as Seminole Trail. The next sign says "Speed Limit 55," which must be a joke, as cars crest a hill and exceed 60 miles an hour past a sign warning drivers to watch for stopped cars at the southern entrance to Forest Lakes. Across the road, six cell phone towers rise from the trees like steel dandelions, shimmering in the sun.

At the Holly Memorial Gardens cemetery, a white statue of Jesus, with green mold growing on his outstretched arms, stands among fragrant marigolds. A stone tablet carved with calligraphy beseeches the Lord to "give us this day our daily bread, and forgive us our debts, as we forgive our debtors. And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil." A faded billboard commands: "Be Individual." A white plane heading for the Charlottesville-Albemarle Regional Airport floats in the blue sky.

Across from the cemetery, backhoes, bulldozers and dump trucks squeak and huff through about 100 acres of dirt. By spring 2005, J.C. will gaze across the flowered graves into the parking lot of a Target store, one of the "anchor tenants" of the Hollymead Town Center. It won’t actually center any town, but it will be a must-stop shopping destination for much of Central Virginia. The developers––Wendell Wood, Charles Hurt and a consortium called the Kessler Group––will add one northward lane and two southward lanes to Route 29 in front of the development. According to studies by the Virginia Department of Transportation, the Town Center will nearly double the traffic congestion along this stretch of Albemarle County.

Farther north, near the County line, a United Land Corporation sign proclaims "COMING SOON Office, Retail." Judging by the number of signs bearing the names United Land Corp. (owned by Wood) and Virginia Land Company (owned by Hurt), these two men––or whoever can afford to buy their land at a cost of $12 to $18 per square foot––will determine the future of north Albemarle.

Past Airport Road, new strip malls, fast food joints and gas stations mingle with the old Airport Plaza, home to a vacuum cleaner sales and service shop and a log-home builder. Finally, just before you cross into Greene County, the signage indicates "Psychic Readings" and the way to a winery. And three small trees grow from an oval of flowers, memorial to a fatal car crash.––John Borgmeyer

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Uncategorized

Fishbowl

How many lawyers, judges and City officials does it take to tear down, er, preserve a wall?

Marybess McCray Johnson is stuck between a wall and a hard place, you might say.

Johnson is under court order to tear down the northern wall of her building at 224 Court Square, which is also the southern wall of 230 Court Square, owned by Townsquare Associates, the development team of Gabe Silverman and Allan Cadgene.

In a civil suit filed in 1995, Silverman and Cadgene allege that an 1838 agreement between the two buildings’ former owners gives Townsquare the authority to make Johnson move her wall, which is technically on Silverman and Cadgene’s property. After years of legal back and forth, Charlottesville Circuit Judge Edward Hogshire ruled in February 2002 that Johnson should separate the buildings by removing the wall, which encroaches by about one inch into the front of 230 and by about nine inches into the rear.

Problem is that on August 19, the City’s Board of Architectural Review voted 5-2 to deny Johnson’s application to tear down the wall.

"The decision to deny was fairly clear," says Lynn Heetderks, vice-chair of the BAR, citing the historic and architectural integrity of 224 Court Square. After consulting with City Attorney Lisa Kelly, Heetderks says, the BAR ignored the court order and considered Johnson’s application "as we would any other request."

On Monday, October 6, Johnson asked City Council during its first session of the month to reverse the BAR’s decision. "I guess you could say I’m not happy about this," Johnson said to the councilors. "It’s going to create a lot of problems between those two buildings. But my court order is to [demolish the wall] and I aim to get it done."

Hogshire is currently considering an appeal from Johnson’s lawyers on demolition details. Council should wait for Hogshire’s ruling before deciding on the BAR appeal, Councilors Blake Caravati and Rob Schilling argued on Monday.

"I’d like to know why Mr. Silverman is pursuing this," Schilling wondered, "other than the fact that he can."

Neither Silverman nor Cadgene attended the meeting. Their lawyer, David Franzen, declined to comment on Townsquare’s motivation for the lawsuit.

Mayor Maurice Cox said he met with Silverman, who by press time hadn’t returned calls from C-VILLE. "I don’t want to paraphrase [Silverman]," Cox told Council, "but it had to do with clarifying property. He mentioned a hypothetical expansion." Cox argued that Council, like the BAR, should deny the appeal and stay out of courtroom affairs.

"There’s lots of awkward adjoined spaces like this on historic buildings," Cox said. "I’m concerned that people want to go about separating these things."

With Kevin Lynch out of town, the vote on this issue came to a 2-2 tie, meaning Council will debate the question again at its next meeting. Meanwhile Johnson and Townsquare will be back in court on October 15.

 

All dogs go to college
City Council is about to resolve the great dog debate––maybe.

Council is close to passing a resolution that will create an off-leash dog park on the campus of Piedmont Virginia Community College. The school has agreed to license 10 acres of its grounds along Avon Street Extended for a $40,000 park with trails where dogs can run free. Half the money will come from private donations, with the City and County splitting the rest of the cost. Charlottesville and Albemarle will not pay rent to PVCC. Instead, the two jurisdictions have each agreed to split the annual $2,500 cost to maintain the dog park. Fundraising will begin once the City and County figure how to share liability for the park, says Pat Ploceck, manager of the City’s parks and grounds division. The resolution will likely pass at Council’s next meeting November 3.

The PVCC park is a compromise arising from the great canine confrontation of recent years, when residents living in Woolen Mills complained that off-leash dogs were ruining that neighborhood’s Riverview Park. After months of heated debate––during which the City posted a police officer outside Council chambers to stop dog owners from bringing their pets to meetings––Council in December 2001 passed an ordinance requiring owners to leash their mutts on Fridays through Mondays at Riverview.

Maybe it says something about the quality of life in Charlottesville that the leash law hearings drew more participants to Council meetings than any recent issue (with the possible exception of the past spring’s resolution against war in Iraq). But it may not be over yet.

On Saturday, October 4, the Daily Progress published a letter from Patricia Wilkinson, a self-described "dog person" who says Riverview Park has been abandoned since the leash law took effect, and claims homeless people and "incidents" at the park have made people feel unsafe. She calls for dog lovers to unite and revisit the Riverview leash law.

Plocek suggests the letter’s complaints are merely pet propaganda.

"A lot of dog owners keep saying that, but I constantly see people every time I go there," Plocek says. He says his staff has never seen homeless people living there, and he is not aware of any incidents or police reports from the park. He says neighbors around the park still complain that off-leash dogs run through their property, however.

A visit to the park on Tuesday evening, October 7, confirmed Plocek’s testimony. "I’ve never seen homeless people here," said a man emerging from a mini-van with his daughter and two unleashed Shelties. He says the leash laws haven’t dampened his enthusiasm for Riverview Park.

"We bend the rules a little," their owner explained, pushing an all-terrain stroller down the jogging trail.––John Borgmeyer

 

Halliday’s new chapter
Local library head turns author by making Predicktions

As director of the Jefferson-Madison Regional Library, John Halliday spends much of his day surrounded by books. Now perhaps he can add another title to those teeming shelves—one he wrote himself. After decades of dreaming, Halliday has recently released his first children’s book, titled Predicktions. His compulsion to write children’s fiction dates back to high school in Long Island, New York, but until a few years ago, he never had time to put pen to paper.

After graduating from Rutgers University with a degree in library administration, Halliday got married and had four children. But in 1997, before he moved to Charlottesville, he got rolling. "One Father’s Day about six years ago," Halliday says, "my wife, as a Father’s Day gift, gave me a Coleman cooler full of sandwiches and sodas and she said, ‘I want you to just go away to one of the local motels for the weekend and write.’"

So Halliday, who counts E.B. White, Toni Morrison and John Steinbeck among his favorite authors, holed up in a $32-a-night hotel on the outskirts of Bellingham, Washington, for three days in front of the warm glow of his bulky Mac Classic computer and started writing. A year later, Predicktions was finished.

Predicktions follows the adventures of Josh Jolly and his three friends, the colorfully named oddball Rainy Day, chubby brainiac Bill Dumper and bossy Kate Haskell as they become sixth graders. Born in the midst of a carnival in small-town Westlake, young Josh is given a mystic board by his fortune-telling aunt, who thinks Josh will make the town famous one day. Josh just wants the board to tell him what to expect from middle school, but it inadvertently helps him save the town from obscurity.

You might expect a lesson learned at the end of a children’s story, but not here. "It’s purely entertainment, so we aren’t moralizing at all," Halliday says.

Halliday, 51, may be the envy of aspiring authors who spend years trying to get the attention of publishers. He found instant success after he dropped his manuscript off in the mail to major New York City publishing house Harper Collins. "And lo and behold, I got a hand-written letter back from an editor saying, ‘Gee, just really love your book. We’d like to work with you on it,’" Halliday says. When that editor left Harper Collins, she took the manuscript with her to Simon and Schuster, where it was published.

Predicktions isn’t Halliday’s first published book. While that one languished in revision purgatory at Simon and Schuster, Halliday moved on and cranked out a second work—a darker book for young adults about abduction and murder called Shooting Monarchs, which came out in March 2003.

"People say to me, ‘Gee, John, how do you churn these books out so quickly?’ Well, for me it wasn’t that quick. It was a long, long process," he says.—Jennifer Pullinger

 

Categories
News

Not Necessarily the News

We know a lot more now about the dangers and disasters of U.S. empire building in Iraq—the ongoing bloodshed on the ground, expansion of terrorist activities, the huge budget-busting costs of occupation, the stretching and undermining of the military and the increased sense of fear and insecurity that many Americans feel as a result of the invasion and its potential for blowback.

We also now have a better handle on the immediate and flimsy reasons for the invasion. Bush told us we were going to war in Iraq because Saddam Hussein had weapons of mass destruction that threatened us. Hussein was reconstituting his nuclear weapons programs (the aluminum tubes, the uranium from Africa). He had huge stocks of chemical and biological weapons that could be launched somehow in a way that threatened the United States. And finally, that Saddam was working with Al Qaeda. According to some polls, as much as 70 percent of the public believed this. But now it seems clear these were all falsehoods. The lies and deceptions Bush and his minions were feeding to the media are making their way into public discourse and are being covered fairly extensively in the press, in columns by Paul Krugman and Maureen Dowd in The New York Times, in wide-ranging reporting at the Washington Post and elsewhere.

But far, far less is known about the planning and the actors that brought us this foreign policy disaster. What ideas and worldviews motivated the push to overreach and try to dominate the globe, with Iraq as step No. 1? What secret maneuvers and behind-the-scenes policy power struggles after the attacks of 9/11 led the United States to invade a country that had nothing to do with that infamous day?

The reminder that the media often reports the "news" as fed to it by those in power, and skips past the real news—the reasons for the behaviors and policies—is good reason for the continued existence of Project Censored, a program in its 27th year that collects under-reported stories from around the country and compiles a list of the Top 10 "censored stories" as well as 15 runners-up. About 200 students and faculty from Sonoma State University compiled and reviewed the stories for Project Censored. The project describes its mission as "to stimulate responsible journalists to provide more mass media coverage of those under-covered issues and to encourage the general public to demand mass media coverage of those issues or to seek information from other sources."

Most of the stories on Project Censored’s top 10 relate to the United States’ war on terrorism and the invasion of Iraq. On the one hand, this emphasis indicates how the issue dominates the news, but on the other, how few news consumers really understand how it happened and why. Taken together, these stories paint a chilling picture of a long-ranging plan to dominate huge sections of the globe militarily and economically, and to silence dissent, curb civil liberties and undermine workers’ rights in the course of it. Some of the information published as part of the project is pretty shocking, like the fact that the United States removed 8,000 incriminating pages from Iraq’s weapons report to the United Nations or that Donald Rumsfeld may have a plan to deliberately provoke terrorists so we can react. Other issues like the attacks on civil liberties have been covered in the mainstream press, but not in the comprehensive way Project Censored would like to see. The Top 10 censored stories, followed by the 15 runners-up, are:

 

The neoconservative plan for global dominance

Sources: The Sunday Herald (September 15, 2002), Harper’s Magazine (October 2002), Mother Jones (March 2003), Pilger.com (December 12, 2002)

Project Censored has decided that the incredible lack of public knowledge of the United States’ plan for total global domination,
outlined by the Project for a New American Century (PNAC), represents the media’s biggest failure over the past year. PNAC plans advocated the attacks on Iraq and Afghanistan and other current foreign policy objectives, long before the 9/11 terrorist attacks.

Chillingly, one document published by the PNAC in 2000 actually describes the need for a "new Pearl Harbor" to persuade the American public to accept the acts of war and aggression the Administration wants to carry out. "But most people in the country are totally unaware that the PNAC exists," said Peter Phillips, a professor at Sonoma State and major domo of The Project Censored Project. "And that failure has aided and abetted this disaster in Iraq."

According to Project Censored authors, "In the 1970s, the United States and the Middle East were embroiled in a tug-of-war over oil. At the time, the prospect of seizing control of Arab oil fields by force was considered out of line. Still, the idea of Middle East dominance was very attractive to a group of hard-line Washington insiders that included Dick Cheney, Donald Rumsfeld, Paul Wolfowitz, Richard Perle, William Kristol and other operatives. During the Clinton years they were active in conservative think tanks like the PNAC. When Bush was elected they came roaring back into power."

In an update for the Project Censored Web site, Mother Jones writer Robert Dreyfuss noted, "There was very little examination in the media of the role of oil in American policy toward Iraq and the Persian Gulf, and what coverage did exist tended to pooh-pooh or debunk the idea that the war had anything to do with it."

 

Homeland security threatens civil liberties

Sources: Global Outlook (Winter 2003), Rense.com (February 11, 2004 and Global Outlook, Volume 4), Center for Public Integrity (publicintegrity.org). Corporate media partial coverage: Atlanta Journal-Constitution (May 11, 2003), The Tampa Tribune (March 28, 2003), Baltimore Sun (February 21, 2003)

While the media did cover the Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism (PATRIOT) Act, and the so-called PATRIOT Act II, which was leaked to the press in February 2003, there wasn’t sufficient analysis of some of the truly dangerous and precedent-setting components of both acts. This goes especially for the shocking provision in PATRIOT II that would allow even U.S. citizens to be treated as enemy combatants and held without counsel, simply on suspicion of connections to terrorism.

Under section 501, a U.S. citizen engaging in lawful activity can be picked off the streets or from home and taken to a secret military tribunal with no access to or notification of a lawyer, the press or family. This would be considered justified if the agent "inferred from the conduct" suspicious intention.

Fortunately, PATRIOT I is under major duress in Congress as both parties are supporting significant revisions. Yet President Bush, realizing that he and his unpopular Attorney General, John Ashcroft, are losing popular support, is threatening a veto, and has aggressively gone on the offensive in favor of the repugnant PATRIOT II. Let’s see if the media has learned its lesson from PATRIOT I. Will it probe the new legislation much more thoroughly than the first round, which received inadequate analysis post-9/11?

 

United States illegally removes pages from Iraq United Nations report 

Source: The Humanist and ArtVoice (March/ April 2003), first covered by Amy Goodman on Democracy Now!

Story No. 3 is the shockingly under-reported fact that the Bush Administration removed a whopping 8,000 of 11,800 pages from the report the Iraqi government submitted to the U.N. Security Council and the International Atomic Energy Agency. The pages included details on how the United States had actually supplied Iraq with chemical and biological weapons and the building blocks for weapons of mass destruction. The pages reportedly implicate not only officials from the Reagan and Bush administrations but also major corporations including Bechtel, Eastman Kodak and Dupont, and the U.S. departments of Energy and Agriculture.

In comments to Project Censored, Michael Niman, author of one of the articles cited, noted that his article was based on secondary sources, mostly from the international press, since the topic received an almost complete blackout in the U.S. press. Referring to his first Project Censored nomination in 1989, for which he went into the bush in Costa Rica, he said, "With such thorough self-censorship in the U.S. press, reading the international press is now akin to going into the remote bush."

 

Rumsfeld’s plan to provoke terrorists 

Source: CounterPunch (November 1, 2002)

Moscow Times columnist and CounterPunch contributor Chris Floyd developed this story off a small item in the Los Angeles Times in October 2002 about secret armies the Pentagon has been developing around the world. "The Pro-active, Preemptive Operations Group (or so called Pee-Twos) will carry out secret missions designed to ‘stimulate reactions’ among terrorist groups, provoking them into committing violent acts which would then expose them to ‘counterattack’ by U.S. forces," Floyd wrote. "The Pee-Twos will thus come in handy whenever the regime hankers to add a little oil-laden real estate or a new military base to the Empire’s burgeoning portfolio. Just find a nest of violent malcontents, stir ‘em with a stick, and presto: instant justification for whatever level of intervention-conquest-raping that you might desire."

Floyd notes that while the story received considerable play in international and alternative media, it has hardly been mentioned in the mainstream U.S. press.

"At first glance, this decided lack of interest might seem a curious reaction, given the American media’s insatiable—and profitable—obsession with terrorism," he told Project Censored. "But the media’s equally intense abhorrence of moral ambiguity, especially when it involves possible American complicity in mayhem and murder, makes the silence easier to understand."

 

The effort to make unions disappear

Sources: Z Magazine (November 20, 2002), War Times (October 11, 2002), The Progressive (November 2003), The American Prospect (March 2003)

The war on terrorism has also had the convenient side benefit for conservatives of making it easier for employers and the government to suppress organized labor in the name of national security. For example, in October 2002 Bush was able to force striking International Longshore and Warehouse Union members back to work in the San Francisco Bay Area in the name of national safety.

Chicago journalist Lee Sustar noted that labor coverage is usually woefully inadequate in the mainstream media, even though union membership, while shrinking, still makes up a national constituency that is 13 million strong.

"Twenty years ago every paper had a beat reporter on labor who knew what was going on," he said. "Today that’s not the case. Besides a token story on Labor Day or a human-interest story here and there, you don’t see coverage of labor. You only see coverage from the business side," said Sustar, although Steven Greenhouse, the labor reporter for The New York Times, is one obvious exception to Sustar’s claim.

Ann Marie Cusac, whose story for The Progressive about the decimation of unions was cited, said she thinks the position of organized labor is worse than it has ever been.

She combed National Labor Relations Board files for egregious examples of the lengths to which employers will go to bust unions. And she found a lot. "They had a woman with carpal tunnel syndrome pulling nails out of boards above her head, because they wanted her to go on disability so she couldn’t organize," she said. "But she did it, even knowing she might disable herself. The willingness of people to sacrifice, because they know how important it is to unionize, is a sign of hope."

 

Closing access to information technology 

Source: Dollars and Sense (September 2002)

The potential closing of access to digital information is a development that could have a harmful effect on the powerful role online media plays in side-stepping media gatekeepers and keeping people better informed. "The FCC and Congress are currently overturning the public-interest rules that have encouraged the expansion of the Internet up until now," writes Arthur Stamoulis, whose story was published in Dollars and Sense.

The Internet currently provides a buffet of independent and international media sources to counter the mostly homogenous offerings of mainstream U.S. media, especially broadcast.

As the shift to broadband gains momentum, cable companies are trying hard to dominate the market and eventually control access.

In 2002 the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) decided to allow cable networks to avoid common carrier requirements. Now the giant phone companies, who offer the competitive DSL services, want the same freedoms to control access to their lines. In the long run, instead of the thousands of small ISP services to choose from, the switch from dial-up to broadband means that users will have less and less choice over who provides their Internet access.

While the media finally woke up and gave significant coverage to the recent public rebellion against the FCC, which voted to increase media concentration even further, there has been scant coverage of the possibility that the Internet as we know it might be lost.

 

Treaty busting by the United States

Sources: Connections (June 2002), The Nation (April 2002), Ashville Global Report (June 20-26, 2002), Global Outlook (Summer 2002)

"The United States is a signatory to nine multilateral treaties that it has either blatantly

violated or gradually subverted," says Project Censored. These include the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty, the Treaty Banning Antipersonnel Mines and the Kyoto Protocol on global warming. Just as the Bush Administration is crowing about the possibility of Saddam Hussein manufacturing nuclear or chemical weapons, it is violating treaties meant to curb these threats, including the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty and the Chemical Weapons Commission.

 

U.S./British forces continue use of depleted uranium weapons despite massive evidence of negative health effects

Sources: The Sunday Herald (March 30, 2003), Hustler Magazine (June 2003), Children of War (March 2003)

The eighth story on the list deals with another subject that victims have tried to get into the mainstream media for more than a decade—the United States’ use of depleted uranium in Iraq, in both the recent invasion and in the Gulf War. Depleted uranium (DU) was also used in Afghanistan, Kosovo and Bosnia.

The publications cited, including hard-core porn magazine Hustler, note that cancer rates have skyrocketed in Iraq since the first Gulf War, most likely because of the massive contamination of the soil with DU from explosive, armor-piercing munitions. U.S. soldiers are also victims of this travesty, suffering Gulf War syndrome and other ailments that many feel sure are linked to their exposure to DU.

Reese Erlich, a freelance journalist who reported on the topic for a syndicated radio broadcast and related website report, said that the Federal government has dealt with the issue of DU the way the tobacco industry deals with its liability problems. "They’ll fog the issue so no one can say for sure what’s happening," he said. "They’ll commission studies so they can say, ‘There are conflicting reports,’ [or] ‘We need more information.’"

He noted that while the U.S. media is quiet about the issue, it is a hot topic in the international press. "When you get outside the United States, the media is much more critical," he said. "They refer to it as a weapon of mass destruction. This will be a legacy the United States has left in Iraq. Long after the electricity is repaired and the oil wells are pumping, children will be getting cancer. The United States knew this would happen, it can’t claim ignorance."

 

In Afghanistan, poverty, women’s rights and civil disruption are worse then ever

Sources: The Nation (October 14, 2002), Left Turn (March/April, 2003), The Nation (April 29, 2002), Mother Jones (July 8, 2002). Mainstream coverage: Toronto Star (March 2, 2003)

Though his work isn’t cited here, Erlich also reported on the topic of the ninth story on the list, the continuing poverty, civil disruption and repression of women in Afghanistan. While the country has virtually dropped off the radar screen in the United States press and public consciousness, it is suffering its worst decade of poverty ever. Warlords and tribal fiefdoms continue to rule the country, and women are as repressed as ever, contrary to the feel-good images of burqa-stripping that have been broadcast in the media here.

"Reporters by and large don’t go to Afghanistan to report on what they see," said Erlich, who spent several weeks reporting in the country. "They go to the State Department officials, so everything is filtered through these rose-colored glasses, saying things are getting better. But they’re not."

 

Africa faces new threat of new colonialism 

Source: Left Turn (July/August, 2002), Briarpatch (vol. 32, No. 1), excerpted from The CCPA Monitor, (October, 2002), New Internationalist (January-February, 2003)

While Afghanistan is being essentially ignored, the tenth story on the list shows how African countries are getting plenty of attention from the United States—but not the kind of attention they need. These stories deal with the formation in June, 2002, of the New Partnership for Africa’s Development, or NEPAD, by a group of leaders from the world’s eight most powerful countries (the G8) who claim to be carrying out an anti-poverty campaign for the continent. But the group doesn’t include the head of a single African nation, and critics charge that the plan is more about opening the continent to international investment and looting its resources than fighting poverty.

"NEPAD is akin to Plan Colombia in its attempt to employ Western development techniques to provide economic opportunities for international investment," says Project Censored.

 

Bleeding green
The Bush Administration’s dubious deeds extend to the ecosystem

The current issue of Mother Jones magazine features a 20-page package on the Bush Administration’s stealth war on environmental regulations. This list, reprinted here with permission from the magazine, offers a quick overview. For more on the subject, see the September/October issue of Mother Jones or visit www.motherjones.com and check out "The UnGreening of America."Tons of additional air pollutants permitted to be released by 2020 under Bush’s "Clear Skies" plan: 42 million

Estimated number of premature deaths that will result: 100,000

Estimated amount that Clear Skies-related health problems will cost taxpayers, per year: $115 billion

Days after Bush took office that he reneged on his campaign promise to regulate CO2 emissions frompower plants: 53

Days after the U.S. Geological Survey released a 12-year study indicating that drilling in the Arctic Refuge would pose
"significant harm to wildlife" that the agency reversed itself: 7

Years that the Bush Administration says global warming must be further studied before substantive action can be taken: 5

Number of members of the 63-person energy advisory team Bush convened early in his administration who did not have ties to corporate energy interests: 1

Amount that energy team members gave to Republican candidates in the 2000 election: $8 million

Percentage of "replacement
wetlands" developers are required to create that end up failing, according to the General Accounting Office: 80

Area, in acres, of wetlands, lakes and streams opened to development under a proposal to end Federal oversight of "isolated waters": 20 million

Area, in acres, of Lake Superior: 20.3 million

Estimated acres of public land the Administration announced in April it will open to logging, road building and mining: 220 million

Acreage of California and Texas, combined: 267 million

Number of snowmobiles allowed in Yellowstone National Park this winter, per day: 1,100

Percentage of the 360,000 public comments received by the Park Service that were against repealing the Clinton-era ban on snowmobiles in the park: 80

Percentage of Superfund cleanup costs paid for by corporate polluters in 1996: 82

Percentage that will be paid for by taxpayers under Bush’s 2004 budget: 79

Amount at which the Environmental Protection Agency historically valued each human life when conducting economic analyses of proposed regulations: $6.1 million

Amount the EPA considers each person worth as of 2003: $3.7 million

Average annual number of species added to the Endangered and Threatened Species list between 1991 and 2000: 68.4

Number voluntarily added by the Bush Administration since taking office: 0

Grade Bush received on the League of Conservation Voters’ 2002 presidential report card: D-

Grade he received in 2003: F

Sources: Center for Responsive Politics, Clear the Air, Department of the Interior, Earthjustice, General Accounting Office, League of Conservation Voters, National Park Service, Natural Resources Defense Council, Sierra Club, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service

 

In other news…
Project Censored’s 15 runners-up
to the Top 10 censored stories of the year


11) U.S. implicated in Taliban massacre

12) Bush Administration behind failed military coup in Venezuela

13) Corporate personhood challenged

14) Unwanted refugees a global problem

15) U.S. military’s war on the earth

16) Plan Puebla-Panama and the FTAA

17) Clear Channel monopoly draws criticism

18) Charter forest proposal threatens access to public lands

19) U.S. dollar vs. the Euro another reason for the invasion of Iraq

20) Pentagon increases private military contracts

21) Third World austerity policies coming soon to a city near you

22) Welfare reform up for re-authorization, but still no safety net

23) Argentina crisis sparks cooperative growth

24) Aid to Israel fuels repressive occupation in Palestine

25) Convicted corporations receive perks instead of punishment

 

Categories
Uncategorized

Fishbowl

Grounds swell
Officials give UVA props for the North Grounds Connector Road

The 1.3 miles of eastbound lanes on the Route 29/250 Bypass between the exits for Route 250 and for Barracks Road are as mundane as roads get around here. Two blue rectangular highway signs indicate food (Taco Bell, Ruby Tuesday’s and Arby’s) and fuel (Amoco and Exxon) ahead. A green airplane symbol points the indirect way to the airport. An occasional deer or jogger attempts to cross the highway (speed limit 55) in a southward direction from the back of the athletic fields at St. Anne’s-Belfield School. And, as is standard in a Commonwealth where merging is apparently a bonus question on the driver’s ed test, sporadically a car will come to a dead stop at the end of the bypass’ on-ramp while drivers whiz by in the slow lane.

Thanks to a green light from the State transportation’s governing board, within the next three years that so-what stretch of road will become a crucial link in UVA’s sports, arts and entertainment scheme. On September 17, the Commonwealth Transportation Board gave UVA permission to build its North Grounds Connector Road. The east-only, grade-level access road will create a new bypass exit in the stretch between the off-ramps for 250 and Barracks Road. It should be completed by 2006.

The proposed connector road, which will feed into Massie Road between Darden and the North Grounds Recreation Center, won’t be a top-drawer complement to the Grade A sports arena and performing arts complex to be constructed in that section of campus, however. To get the best possible traffic option—a full interchange that allows traffic to enter and exit in two directions—UVA would have to increase its budget for the arena project by about 8 percent. UVA has to shoulder the whole tab for the road, because the Virginia Department of Transportation has nothing left in its piggy bank. A full interchange costs about $15 million, according to University Landscape Architect. Mary Hughes. The North Grounds Connector Road will be a comparatively affordable $4 million slice of the arena’s $128 million budget, according to UVA.

The road’s purpose, says UVA spokesperson Carol Wood "is to serve the arena and performing arts centers and to keep traffic moving smoothly and efficiently, especially during event times…because it will pull traffic off congested Emmet Street."

Officials agree that UVA’s willingness to fund the road was an attractor, but the ultimate appeal lay in the fact that the connector road probably won’t make traffic any worse. "What I would like to think made the most difference is UVA’s analysis that if you kept [the connector road] to right-in and right-out that the traffic, though still significant, would also still be at an acceptable level of service," says Kevin Lynch, the City Councilor who last month was named chair of the Metropolitan Planning Organization, a local authority that sets transportation priorities.

"You need to facilitate that [event-day traffic] to Ivy Road," says Butch Davies, the region’s representative to the CTB. "You need to disperse the traffic. With the present arena, it clogs Emmet Street. I don’t think it will be any different with the new arena, but UVA estimates that 10 percent of the traffic coming out would use [the connector road] route."

Indeed, by design the connector road will leave a portion of North Grounds-bound travelers looking for getaway routes through adjoining neighborhoods and business districts. Those wanting to head west after a game—or maybe after work, for that matter—will need to find access by way of Barracks Road, Route 250 or other roads.

The cloverleaf interchange at Emmet Street by Bodo’s is especially vulnerable to spillover traffic, says Davies. "I think you’ll see traffic backup as you come around the cloverleaf to 29," he says. "If you have people using right-out [from the connector road] to go north, you might see some traffic problem in the future ultimately because of Best Buy." The electronics retailer will soon open a new store on the west side of that busy interchange; it will have its own traffic light.

"We recognize that this is not the ideal configuration," says Hughes, "because it does limit the movement, but it was the best we could do in this interim condition before there is a decision by our metropolitan region about the fate of the 29 Western Bypass."

Uncertainty about the controversial western bypass proposal has been a major factor in the traffic plans for North Grounds, Hughes continues. "Say we triple our budget for the North Grounds Connector [to build a full interchange]—what would we build it to? If we built it to the 29 Bypass and the Western Bypass gets built, then all that investment will be wiped out.

"If, on the other hand we say, ‘Okay, the Western Bypass is going to happen, then we have to move Ivy Road—a $10 million proposition in itself—and then build the $10-15 million interchange. If, as seems to be the case, the community really does reject the bypass once and for all, then we have spent all that money to build to a condition that doesn’t pan out."

Despite the likelihood that some UVA event traffic will drain off the connector road to already-heavily-taxed interchanges, traffic officials are waxing positive about UVA’s role.

"This [road approval] would not have happened without University cooperation," says Davies. "I think the University understands its responsibility when it has such a dramatic impact on the transportation structure."

Lynch is equally supportive. "All things considered, it was a reasonable compromise from the perspective of moving traffic versus cost," he says.

And there’s more good news: With the first tip-off at the new arena some 36 months away, there should be plenty of time for bypass drivers to learn the fine art of merging.—Cathryn Harding

 

Isabel, we knew you well
Charlottsville’s biggest storm, by the numbers

Number of 40-ounce bottles of Hurricane beer distributed by J.W. Sieg and Company in a typical week: 3,600

Number of bottles Hurricane sold on Thursday, September 18, the day Isabel hit Charlottesville: 6,000

Number of calls for service received by Albemarle County Police on Thursday night/Friday morning, September 18: 578

Number of days after the storm had passed before Charlottesville’s City Council confirmed a declaration of local emergency: 12

Number of commercial turkeys killed by the effects of weather in Louisa: 8,000

Number of utility poles snapped in Virginia Dominion Power’s service area, including Charlottesville, much of Virginia and a portion of North Carolina: 2,300

Number of consecutive hours worked by two UVA Facilities employees to provide emergency power during and after the hurricane: 36 each

Estimated age of UVA’s oldest tree, a massive white oak near Brooks Hall, felled by Isabel on September 18: 256 years

Number of noteworthy trees on UVA grounds lost to the storm, according to the Grounds Department: between 12 and 20

Estimated number of hours some Central Virginians went without power after Isabel: 324

Estimated value of insured property lost during Isabel, statewide: $1,000,000,000

 

Subterranean homesick blues
Post-Isabel, some area residents might have preferred underground utility lines

On Friday, September 19, after Isabel stopped blowing, sections of Jefferson Park Avenue looked like disaster areas: massive trees toppled across cars, utility poles snapped in half, power lines lying across the road like dead snakes. Some residents of JPA were still sitting in the dark five days later on Wednesday, September 24.

In Ivy’s Lewis Hills subdivision, however, Mark Graham was enjoying hot showers and cold beverages by Saturday, just two days after the storm. Graham, Albemarle County’s director of engineering, says underground utility lines may have helped bring juice to his house more easily.

"Underground lines made it a whole lot better for a lot of these subdivisions, in my opinion," Graham says. "When all the lines are above ground, it takes the power company longer to get around to fix them all."

After Isabel knocked out power for nearly 2 million Virginians, places with underground power lines––County subdivisions, for instance, and most of UVA––generally had power restored faster than places with overhead lines, such as Charlottesville and Richmond.

Underground lines may be better at weathering intense storms, but don’t expect to see overhead lines disappear en masse.

About 90 percent of UVA’s utilities run below ground, and power lines to all new buildings on Grounds are buried as a matter of policy, says Cheryl Gomez, UVA’s director of utilities. The University lost electricity during Isabel because the two power lines feeding UVA’s sub-system failed. Once Dominion Virginia Power repaired those lines, all of UVA’s lights came back on.

"Our system experienced no problems with the storm. It was the lines coming into our system that caused the outage," says Gomez.

In Charlottesville, however, Dominion Virginia Power crews had to repair dozens of individual overhead lines before some neighborhoods could turn their lights back on, meaning some people sat in the dark for nearly a week.

Sure, underground power lines are safe from wind, says Dan Genest, a spokesman for Dominion Virginia Power. But buried lines have their own problems. Floods or careless backhoe operators can damage them, and when an underground line isn’t working, it’s much harder to locate and fix the problem, Genest says. Although it may seem counterintuitive, overhead lines have a longer life expectancy––50 years or more—than underground lines, which last only about 30 years.

The biggest problem with underground lines, though, is cost. Virginia Dominion Power can string a mile of overhead lines for about $120,000, while it costs between $300,000 and $500,000 to cover the same distance with underground lines. The underground equipment is more expensive, the design is more complex and installation is longer and more disruptive than overhead lines, Genest says.

While UVA enjoys a State-and-donor funding stream that makes it easy for the school to pay for luxuries like underground utilities, Charlottesville and Albemarle aren’t so lucky. Although the County undergrounds the lines to its own buildings, including schools, Graham says, individual developers carried the cost of undergrounding utilities in most of the County’s subdivisions to make them more aesthetically pleasing to potential buyers (presumably that cost is passed on to the homebuyer).

The City too lets aesthetics and tourism dictate its limited undergrounding projects. Charlottesville plans to bury power lines around Court Square as well as the Downtown Mall and its side streets, to make them look more "historic," says City Engineer Tony Edwards. "It has problems, but on the positive side you remove all those overhead poles and lines, and make the area more aesthetically pleasing," he says.

Other City undergrounding coincides with new development. When the Terraces project was underway, for example, the City undergounded the lines along First Street, and Second Street’s lines were buried as the new City Center for Contemporary Arts went up on Water Street. The next undergrounding will happen around the Paramount Theater, says Edwards.

Edwards estimates it costs the City between $800 and $1,000 per linear foot to bury Downtown’s power lines. "There’s a lot of stuff in the ground already, so a lot of effort goes into planning and design," he says.

On large road-improvement projects, such as the transformations the City wants to make on Fontaine Avenue, the Virginia Department of Transportation will pay half the undergrounding costs, but even then it will likely be too expensive for the City to pick up the rest of the tab to underground the lines on Fontaine.

"West Main is another desirable area for us to underground," says Edwards. "Cost will dictate whether it gets done or not. Right now, it’s not in the plan."––John Borgmeyer

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News in review

Tuesday, September 21
Water, water everywhere

About 75 residents gathered tonight at Monticello High School to hear new RWSA director Thomas Frederick outline five different options for expanding the region’s water supply, including projects to expand local reservoirs, dredge sediment from the South Fork Rivanna reservoir, and pipe water from the James River. This winter, the RWSA will decide how to meet the City and County’s water needs through 2055, when projected demand is expected to exceed the available supply by 9.9 million gallons per day. Last week, the conservation group Citizens for Albemarle released a statement criticizing the RWSA, saying the meeting’s format would not “allow adequate discussion on the water supply planning issues.” Any plan from RWSA faces obstacles in getting approved, requiring sign-off from 10 Federal and State agencies, as well as from the City and County.

 

Wednesday, September 22
From the Omni to Austin

Questerra, a Charlottesville company based in a suite at the Omni, was indicted this week for making an illegal $25,000 political contribution in 2002 that was funneled to Republican candidates for the Texas legislature, The Washington Post today reports. The indictment was part of money laundering allegations slapped on three aids to House Majority Leader Tom DeLay. Questerra, a subsidiary of MeadWestvaco, develops Web-based “business intelligence” mapping services for homeland security-related agencies. For example, Questerra can help Federal agents “track offenders across jurisdictions, time, country of origin, or any metric assigned,” according to the company’s website.

 

Thursday, September 23
Rolling in it

UVA’s Curry School of Education today announced that it had received a $22 million donation from Boston businessman Daniel M. Meyers. The money will go to a new building, according to a release from the Curry School. Also today, Gov. Mark R. Warner announced that the Curry School would get $3 million from Microsoft for a program that trains school principals.

 

Friday, September 24
Getting our medicine

Al Weed, the democratic challenger for the Fifth District seat in the U.S. House of Representatives, today hosted a roundtable discussion about health care policy, at C’ville Coffee. Giving short presentations were Carolyn Engelhard, a health policy expert from the UVA School of Medicine and Dr. Fouad Michael, a physician who has written on healthcare reform. According to Engelhard and Michael, though healthcare spending in the U.S. is a whopping $5,500 per person, per year, our medical care system is ranked 37th in the world in quality of care. Canada and Japan, which have annual per person rates of $2,000 and $1,000, respectively, have better healthcare standards than the U.S., Michael says. The root problem, both speakers say, is waste caused by a fragmented system. For example, they cited the huge overheads charged by the 2,000 health insurance companies in the U.S. “We have to rethink many aspects of our health care system to make it more efficient,” Michael says.

 

Saturday, September 25
UVA keeps rolling

About 60,000 fans today watched UVA’s football team light up Syracuse in a 31-10 victory. Though the game was undefeated UVA’s closest so far this year, the media’s billing of the game being their first real “test” might be a stretch. UVA rushed for 225 yards in the three-touchdown victory over Syracuse, a team which had beaten two creampuffs after getting shellacked 51-0 by Purdue. Even Clemson, which brings a struggling 1-3 record to town next Thursday, might not have enough juice to push the 12th ranked Cavs. But it’s safe to say that UVA fans will learn if their football team is for real when it travels to Tallahassee on Oct. 16 to play the always dangerous Florida State Seminoles.

 

Sunday, September 26
Wrong way on I-64

An Albemarle County man died early this morning in fiery crash on 250 East, WINA reports. The man had apparently been driving the wrong way on I-64 before turning onto an on-ramp and crashing into a light pole and a guardrail.

 

Monday, September 27
Council election emergency!

City residents can weigh in on a proposal to change City Council elections to a ward system at a forum held today at the Wesley Foundation. The forum, one of two such remaining public discussions, got some added publicity last week when Ann Reinicke, a recent Republican candidate for City Council, used the City’s emergency notification system to telephone 3,000 residents about the meetings and the proposal, which is championed by City Republicans. George Loper, who runs a Democratic-themed website, received one of the emergency calls. In a posting on Loper’s Web page, City officials say Reinicke probably did not receive the proper authority before using the system for a non-emergency notification. However, it appears that the rules for how to use the new phone system have yet to be fully hashed out.

 

—Written by Paul Fain from local news sources and staff reports

 

Rather knot
Local company turns up heat on CBS News anchor

The Dan Rather imbroglio, sparked by revelations that CBS’ “60 Minutes II” trumpeted forged documents about President Bush’s National Guard duty, has been billed as a victory for the “new media”—specifically Web logs, or blogs. Among prominent blogs that have drawn attention to the phony documents and heaped criticism on Rather for how he’s handled the controversy is www.rathergate.com, a website that gets its muscle from a local company.

 Right Internet Inc., a Web application developer based on the Downtown Mall, was crucial in getting rathergate.com up and running, says Mike Krempasky, 29, the blog’s author and a Northern Virginia resident. Rathergate.com’s key feature is that it allows visitors to use their credit cards to pay a small fee for a blast fax or e-mail to CBS affiliates, a process enabled by GrassWave, one of Right Internet’s Web products.

 “The whole Rathergate thing is really the coming out party for GrassWave,” Krempasky says. “GrassWave lets us literally, in a couple minutes, set up a website.”

 In his day job, Krempasky works for American Target Advertising, a direct mail company specializing in conservative causes. Krempasky’s boss, Richard A. Viguerie, has been called the “funding father of the Right.”

 Krempasky says he conceived of rathergate.com on his way home from work on Friday, September 10. Through his employer, Krempasky had collaborated with Right Internet Inc. for about a year, and Krempasky says he’s known Chris Tyrrell, one of two partners in Right Internet and a UVA law student, for even longer.

 Working with Tyrrell and co., Krempasky’s rathergate.com was live by the following Monday. Within days Krempasky was cited in the Chicago Tribune, USA Today and in an article by Washington Post media reporter Howard Kurtz headlined, “The Bloggers’ Moment.”

 Rather and CBS are under fire for allegedly allowing their zealous pursuit of Bush to trump journalistic standards. In a similar vein, is it fair for Krempasky—a paid political operative specializing in the mass dissemination of Right Wing material—to pose as an outraged member of the blogosphere?

 Krempasky insists that he is indeed an authentic blogger, and that his boss did not even learn of rathergate.com’s existence until it was up and running.

 “I’ve been blogging for three years now,” Krempasky says. “I’ve probably built seven different blogs.”

 Indeed, Krempasky runs a personal blog with deep archives and varied subject matter, including mentions of Tyrrell and Right Internet. Tyrrell, for his part, purchased the domain for pavefrance.com at the request of Krempasky, who runs the French-bashing blog.

 Chris Broomall, 28, Tyrrell’s partner at Right Internet, describes the Web development firm as a small shop that deals in open-source software to help 15 to 20 clients with “grassroots mobilization.” Right Internet runs out of an office above the restaurant Zocalo.

 “We cater to conservative clients,” Broomall says, a business niche and a personal commitment that he says “makes it easier to go to work in the morning.”

 Krempasky, no neophyte when it comes to grassroots activism or Web design, raves about Right Internet’s market potential. He says the company’s software “tracks everything” for clients, including which people on an e-mail distribution list—the voluntary type, not spam—actually open messages and to whom they make online donations.

 “It’s the most comprehensive software I’ve ever seen,” Krempasky says. “I haven’t seen anybody else doing this kind of stuff.”

 Local computer pros haven’t seen Right Internet doing their thing either. Debra Weiss, who heads the Neon Guild, Charlottesville’s informal techie worker’s association, says she’s never heard of Tyrrell, Bloomall or their company. Neither have local liberal Web mavens George Loper and Waldo Jacquith.

 Jacquith thinks the media might be overstating “Rathergate” as a watershed moment for blogs, claiming the blogosphere’s grand entrance as a player in the political world came in December 2002 with the blog-fueled frenzy over Sen. Trent Lott’s birthday tribute to Strom Thurmond. But Jacquith admits that the incident proves that “Right Wing bloggers can hold their own.”

 Krempasky, however, thinks Rathergate has launched a new era for blogs.

 “It took 12 hours to destroy five months of research,” Krempasky says of bloggers’ assault on the CBS story. “The mainstream media has no idea what they’re up against.”—Paul Fain

 

Happy together
Developers and do-gooders partner up in Woolen Mills. – City throws in parkland to boot

Two years ago, Habitat for Humanity and a group of high-concept architects called the Rivanna Collaborative were each eyeing the same leafy swath of undeveloped land along the northeast corner of Riverside Avenue and Chesapeake Street in Woolen Mills.

 Both groups approached the owner, an individual named T.E. Wood, but instead of fighting each other for the bid, the nonprofit Habitat and the for-profit Rivanna Collaborative decided to collaborate in what the developers and City officials say could set a precedent for mixed-income developments in Charlottesville.

 “You will see Habitat homes next to homes that people paid $300,000 for,” said Habitat for Humanity director Overton McGehee at a City Council meeting last week. “That’s an example that we need to show to developers.”

 On Monday, September 20, Council mostly lauded the project as they agreed to a land swap with the Rivanna Collaborative. The group comprises five architects—four of whom have worked for A-list eco-designer and former UVA architecture school dean William McDonough. They are Chris Hays, Allison Ewing, Richard Price, Kennon Williams and Lance Hosey.

 The Collaborative bought the 1.5-acre property in March 2003 for $150,000, according to City real estate records. They plan to sell a pair of lots measuring 1,000 to 1,200 square feet each to Habitat for Humanity for $13,000 apiece. When the Collaborative starts building there next spring, Habitat volunteers will commence work on two houses, each with a maximum construction cost of $150,000 and an initial sale price of $120,000.

 The upscale homes will be sold for “in the $350,000 range,” says Hays, adding that the Collaborative will donate 1 percent of the profit from the sale of the first three houses to Habitat for Humanity.

 “That’s an example we hope to hold up,” says McGehee, “so maybe folks who build even more expensive houses will start doing it.”

 On Monday, Council agreed to give the Collaborative 10,726 square feet of what Neighborhood Development Director Jim Tolbert calls “unusable” land in Riverview Park, which happens to be in the architects’ plans. In exchange, the Collaborative will give the City 3,898 square feet of adjacent property, on which the City plans to build a new playground for the park.

 “We’re sacrificing an unusable property and gaining a useable property,” Tolbert told Council.

 Because the Collaborative will deploy environmentally friendly construction techniques that it would like to extend to all the new homes, Hays says, it could take three years for all the houses, Habitat’s included, to get finished. That prompted Councilor Rob Schilling to argue that the Collaborative should give the two lots to Habitat for the nonprofit to build independently.

 “The sooner we can get affordable housing to the market, the better,” said Schilling. “They could get be done in six months.” He cast the lone vote against the land swap, which required four of five votes to pass.

 Hays, however, said the development could be a prototype for low-cost, eco-friendly homes. “We’re committed to creating an integrated whole,” said Hayes. “That takes more time.”

 Albemarle County requires housing developments in its growth areas to include 15 percent affordable stock. The City has no such requirement.

 

Water ordinance: Mostly gas?

Also on Monday, Council approved a water protection ordinance for Moore’s Creek, Meadow Creek and the Rivanna River. Developers will have to file conservation plans and maintain a 100-foot “buffer” of plants between construction and the water. The fine for violation is $100.

 Councilor Kevin Lynch praised the ordinance, drafted by a streams task force, but said, “This will hopefully be just a first step.”

 The ordinance could affect two developments already underway, said Tolbert—one in Barracks Road and one on Hydraulic Road. Schilling and Councilor Blake Caravati proposed an amendment that would exempt projects already underway, but it failed. The ordinance passed 4-1, with Schilling dissenting.

 Questions remain as to how the ordinance will be enforced. The task will fall to Tolbert’s neighborhood development services department, but he says his staff is already shorthanded. “We don’t currently have enough people to do this,” Tolbert said.—John Borgmeyer

B-ball and chain?
UVA’s new stadium will rock, but fans worry the team might be a heartbreaker

UVA’s new basketball stadium is starting to rise from the dirt pile. Can their hoops team do the same?

 “We’ve been told: ‘Get it world-class,’” says Richard Laurance, project director for the $130 million John Paul Jones Arena going up on Massie Road.

 UVA’s new basketball stadium is named not for Led Zeppelin’s bass player, but for the father of Paul Tudor Jones, the UVA grad and Wall Street trader who donated $20 million to the project. An anonymous donor chipped in another $20 million.

 So far, UVA has secured $90 million in commitments, says Barry Parkhill, the associate athletic director for development. But he can’t pinpoint how much money UVA has actually collected, saying only, “We’re not even close.”

 UVA gets no State money for the arena, and there’s no contingency fund to pay for the building if private donors don’t come through. To say that Parkhill is feeling pressure to deliver the cash flow “is a major understatement,” he says.

 Uncertainties about money certainly aren’t putting a damper on official hype about the arena.

 “It will be the largest indoor venue in the state of Virginia,” says Laurance. “We’ll have state-of-the-art acoustics, video boards, television sets, all kinds of electronic things.”

 It remains to be seen, however, whether all those screens will be showing ‘Hoo highlights or lowlights. Last year, UVA finished with 18 wins and 13 losses, including a 6-10 record in the ACC. They tied for seventh in the conference, which hoops enthusiasts recognize as the toughest conference in college basketball.

 A late-season winning streak in 2004 earned the Cavaliers a spot in the National Invitational Tournament, or NIT (also known as the Not Intived to the Tournament, because the NIT is reserved for schools that don’t get the coveted invitation to the 64-team NCAA Tournament). Still, just making it to the NIT probably saved coach Pete Gillen his job, says John Galinsky, general manager for Thesabre.com, an independent UVA sports website.

 “The fans are definitely not satisfied,” says Galinsky, who keeps close tabs on the hoops chat that traffics on his site. “The majority of fans would have been happy if he had been let go. The vibes were so bad when they were on a losing skid.”

 Galinsky says this year’s team could be one of the best for Gillen, who in November begins his seventh season as UVA’s head coach. Senior forward Elton Brown could be a star if he gets more aggressive on the glass. Senior small forward Devin Smith showed a good shot and lots of hustle last year, Galinsky says, and he could be a great player this year if his oft-injured back is healthy.

 Laurance says the construction is right on schedule, and the John Paul Jones Arena should be open for the 2006 season. He says the 15,000 seats will be pulled much tighter around the court than they are in the extant U-Hall, where the team has played since 1965. By then, Galinsky predicts incoming freshman Sean Singletary could be a star point guard, which has been a weak position for UVA in recent years.

 Galinsky says he’s been on a tour of the new stadium, where an average of 150 workers per day—most of them from Central Virginia, Laurance says—are currently placing the pre-cast concrete structures that will form the upper-level seating bowl, and installing mechanical, electrical and plumbing systems.

 “It’s going to be a state-of-the-art stadium,” says Galinsky, repeating the theme. “It could be a good recruiting tool. It will definitely be exciting for the fans.”

 Even if the Cavalier cagers don’t deliver, Parkhill is confident that he and his fundraising crew will. “This will get done, period,” he says.

 If so, the new arena will feature high-end audio equipment and a stage setup that will better suit loud rock concerts, something that will make at least one John Paul Jones proud.—John Borgmeyer

 

But wait, there’s more!
Constitutional amendments make Virginia voting tricky

Most voters will presumably make up their minds on Bush vs. Kerry before stepping into the booth. Only the most conflicted of undecided voters could possibly procrastinate that long. Many civic-minded citizens will even have made the call on voting for Republican incumbent Virgil Goode Jr. or for Democrat Al Weed for the Fifth District seat in the U.S. House of Representatives. But even if you’ve made your choice for President and Congressman, don’t relax: Other decisions loom. Jackie Harris, Albemarle County’s Registrar, says this year’s ballot includes two proposed amendments to the Constitution of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Furthermore, the two yea-or-nay ballot questions on the amendments are phrased in language that is at best murky to a non-lawyer.

 Harris says that when people try to make sense of the amendments in the booth, “it tends to slow down the voting process.” By understanding the two questions beforehand, voters will make a more informed decision and also “keep the lines moving,” she says.

 County voters will see brochures and a poster with 750 words of explanation on the two amendments at polling centers. But in an effort to further streamline the democratic process for voters and election officials alike, C-VILLE Weekly has also attempted to explain the two amendments. For more detailed descriptions, see the State Board of Election’s website (www.sbe.state.va.us/Election/) or contact the County Registrar’s office.

 

Amendment No. 1:
Redistricting

The U.S. Census is conducted every 10 years, most recently in 2000. In the year after the Census, when the results have been tallied, the General Assembly is required to redraw the districts for the State Senate, House of Delegates and congressional districts—using the new statistics to draw the lines. Therefore, 2011, 2021 and so on will be “redistricting” years.

 Currently, elected officials who are in office during these redistricting years are required to represent the district from which they were elected until the end of their terms. But what happens when an official resigns or dies while in office? After the 2001 redistricting, there was confusion about whether the old or new district should be used when filling such a vacancy. That’s where this amendment comes in, proposing that “any vacancy during such term shall be filled from the same district that elected the member whose vacancy is being filled.”

 Got it? A yes vote means a legislative district remains unchanged, even after redistricting, in the event that a lawmaker cannot finish his term and must be replaced.

 

Amendment No. 2:
The Guv’s successor

In the event of a “an emergency or enemy attack” in which Virginia’s governor dies, resigns or cannot serve, there is currently an ordered list of three State government officials who will fill in until the House of Delegates can meet to elect a new governor. This amendment proposes adding three new officials to the tail end of the list, and also includes certain eligibility requirements.—Paul Fain