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News

Foreign-language news is no news

It’s really just four flat-screen TVs, stacked in a two-by-two square, not impressive in their size. In fact, if you make over $50,000 a year or are under the age of 24, you probably have a bigger TV in your living room. What is impressive, though, is the breadth of the channels they receive.

The screen in the upper left flashes images from Al Jazeera—a shot of the Dubai Palm Island segues into the semi-famous image of Saddam Hussein firing a rifle one-handed from a balcony. Below it, ESPN Deportes shows a tennis match on red clay. Like the other three screens, it is silent, though it wouldn’t really matter, since nobody is allowed to make noise at a tennis match anyway.


The Media Wall beckons students with more than 100 channels and 24 languages, yet few heed its calls.

The TVs are in the lobby of Alderman Library, just across from the coffee shop’s whirls and clanks of espresso machines. With access to more than 100 channels with 24 available languages, the televisions are what UVA refers to as its “Media Wall,” a bank of screens forever broadcasting foreign-language news and entertainment channels. To watch any one of them, all you need to do is check out a set of wireless headphones and a remote control.

Today, just a little before 5pm, the four screens blink incessantly, but little to no attention is paid to them. Students sit not 20′ from the TVs, heads buried in books or laptops, cords from iPod earbuds dangling. If the Media Wall is meant to “bring the outside world onto Grounds” as Leigh Grossman, vice president of international affairs, said in a press release, then the outside world is no match for the many interior worlds of these particular students.

Maybe it’s just a bad time. An older man at the circulation desk says soccer matches and Indian movies are the biggest draws. A quick flip through the channels finds that neither are on.

There is a student on a cell phone speaking in Chinese, obviously tired from her day but happy to talk. Across from her, a woman in a green sweater is going over a handout and notes with a man, discussing a position on gay marriage. Not one of the 30 or so students sitting in the lobby is wearing the headphones. No one could care less about serious-minded people discussing a very important issue on screen No. 3 or the exceedingly beautiful anchor giving a report on Lalu’s Rail Budget in New Delhi.

Jennifer Cheng, an economics major working at the Alderman desk, says during her three- and four-hour shifts, maybe one or two people check out headphones. “A lot of people express interest, though,” she says.

C-VILLE welcomes news tips from readers. Send them to news@c-ville.com.

Categories
News

Mahoney named new law dean

Let the hiring season begin. UVA announced last week that Paul Mahoney will take over as law school dean when John Jeffries, who has held the post since 2001, steps down this summer.

A University law professor since 1990, Mahoney’s specialties are on the corporate and financial sides of the law. He’s a graduate of MIT and Yale Law School, and he clerked for Supreme Court Justice Thurgood Marshall.


Paul Mahoney will bring a corporate law and finance background to the law school deanship.

“Paul Mahoney will join a distinguished line of scholar-deans who have served and led the Law School since its beginnings,” said UVA President John Casteen in a press release. Casteen added, “Succeeding the retiring dean, John Jeffries, is not a task for a timid mind or spirit.” Jeffries will take a year-long sabbatical before returning as a law professor.

As part of the University’s $3 billion capital campaign, the law school is in the midst of a $150 million fundraising quest. In addition to fighting to keep the law school in the Top 10 nationally, Mahoney will have to keep that funding drive alive. The law school has raised $82 million as of the end of January.

But the law school deanship is just one of a slew of upper echelon posts that UVA needs to fill, including deans for the med school, the nursing school and Arts & Sciences, which has been open since November 2006 when Ed Ayers announced he would become the president of the University of Richmond.

C-VILLE welcomes news tips from readers. Send them to news@c-ville.com.

Categories
News

The hidden life of UVA

Kathy Tejano

Year: Senior

Age: 21

Hometown: Fairfax, Virginia

Major: Systems engineering, with economics minor

What’s in your backpack? Snowboard magazine, notebook, schedule, Personal Finance, green iPod mini, flash drive, chocolate chip granola bar, UVA sweatshirt, water bottle, pens, pencils, eraser, cell phone, wallet, contact lens solution, contact lens case, Portuguese/English mini dictionary, a couple of paper clips.

Categories
News

Salvia 101


More features:

Up in smoke
Practically unknown, salvia will soon become the latest casualty in the War on Drugs

It might be legal, but there’s still a stigma
A high school newspaper censors a student journalists attempt to write about salvia use

In the name of God, leave salvia alone!
The Rutherford Institute’s John Whitehead weighs in

Name: Salvia divinorum

Botanical family: Lamiaceae (mint)

Genus: Salvia (sage)

Other names: Diviner’s Sage, ska Maria Pastora, Sage of the Seers, Magic Mint, Sally D

Drug type: Salvia is a Psychoactive, a drug that temporarily alters brain function by acting on the central nervous system. Within that category, salvia is a hallucinogen, because it distorts thinking and sensory perception, and it is also an entheogen, a drug used for religious or spiritual rituals.

History: Traditionally grown and used by Mazatec shamans in Oaxaca, Mexico. Salvia is unusual in that it is a cultigen, a type of plant that is only found in its domesticated form, and not wild. Salvia was first written about in 1939, but it wasn’t until the 1990s that its psychoactive ingredient, salvinorin A, was isolated.

Chemistry: Salvinorin A is the strongest naturally occurring hallucinogen; also a unique vision-causing drug.

How to obtain it: While it’s still legal, salvia can be purchased online, either through sites like sagewisdom.com (which has a detailed user’s guide) or on eBay. It can also be found at some head shops. I bought a gram of 20X strength salvia for $60 from a local store. Average online prices range from $10 to $15 for a gram of the lowest strength, to $96.99 for a gram of salvia advertised as 40X. One website sells the dry leaves in bulk: a pound for $148.95 and $248.95 for a kilo. In addition, plants can be purchased from specialty nurseries, allowing you to grow it at home.

How to take it: Salvia comes in three forms: dried leaves, “extracts,” the most common form (dried leaves enhanced to different strengths with salvinorin A), and tinctures (salvinorin A in alcohol).

The most common way to take salvia is by smoking it in a pipe or water bong. The plain leaves are mild and it takes a fair amount to get any effect. Most people smoke the significantly stronger extracts.

Salvia can also be taken orally, causing milder effects that last longer. The only hitch is that stomach acids destroy salvinorin if it is swallowed, so the plain dried leaves must be held in the mouth like chewing tobacco. This allows the juices to be absorbed by the mouth. The same thing can be done with tinctures. Additionally, tinctures can be added to water or just placed under the tongue, but must be held in the mouth to be effective.

Warnings: So far, there is no sign that salvia is toxic or addictive, according to several scientific studies, but some people do find the effects unpleasant and there are numerous anecdotes connecting it with dysphoric and irrational behavior. It is best to take salvia with someone, and of course, never drive while on it.

Categories
News

In the name of God, leave salvia alone!

More features:

Up in smoke
Practically unknown, salvia will soon become the latest casualty in the War on Drugs

Salvia 101
What is it?

It might be legal, but there’s still a stigma
A high school newspaper censors a student journalists attempt to write about salvia use

John Whitehead says that bills like HB21, Del. John O’Bannon’s measure to make salvia a Schedule 1 drug, “are not carefully thought out.” The president and founder of The Rutherford Institute, a libertarian legal organization based in Charlottesville, and well-known advocate of marijuana decriminalization, says, “They’re knee-jerk reactions to a problem.” When dealing with any drug, Whitehead says, two issues have to be considered: medical potential and religious freedom. Many studies are underway into the plant’s potential medical benefits, including a possible treatment for cocaine addiction, and a whole mess of diseases like bipolar disorder, Alzheimer’s, schizophrenia, cancer and HIV. Most states considering its criminalization aim to make salvia a Schedule I drug, which, by definition, has no medical use. O’Bannon says that he has “no desire to inhibit research,” but criminalizing it will leave doctors with a conundrum: While Schedule I drugs can be tested for medical benefits, the high illegality of the drugs means that most scientists find such testing difficult to pursue.


John O’Bannon

“It’s the same thing as Peyote,” Whitehead says. “It can be dangerous if yuppies are sitting around chewing it up,” but Native Americans should be allowed to use it in the practice of their religion. In fact, salvia has a long tradition among Mazatec shamans.

For his part, O’Bannon acknowledges that criminalizing salvia is a civil liberties issue, saying, “That’s not something you do lightly. …That’s the balance we have to strike.”

Categories
News

It might be legal, but there’s still a stigma

More features:

Up in smoke
Practically unknown, salvia will soon become the latest casualty in the War on Drugs

Salvia 101
What is it?

In the name of God, leave salvia alone!
The Rutherford Institute’s John Whitehead weighs in

Recently the editorial board of the school’s newspaper shut down Western Albemarle senior Scot Masselli when he tried to write a story about salvia use among students there. We asked him to share his experience.—Ed.

Illegal drugs make for tense conversations, no question, but what about when the substance in question is legal? Enter Salvia divinorum.

When I first got the idea to write for my school newspaper about salvia, a potent hallucinogenic that is legal in Virginia (for a while longer, anyway), it started as a joke. While we were brainstorming stories, one editor facetiously suggested that one of the seniors could use salvia and write about the experience, noting that the drug was legal for adults. Everyone chuckled and then forgot the matter, except for me. Days later, I mentioned the topic to my advisor, Jill Williams. Ms. Williams focused me in another direction, challenging me to develop a feature package about people at WAHS using salvia. I instantly accepted: This was the hard-hitting story I’d been looking for all year. A legal drug that was comparatively unknown; it would be a journalistic gold mine, the perfect storm. Unfortunately, that perfect storm hit at the board meeting.
 
Though I cannot disclose the arguments that ensued at that meeting, I can attest to the high emotion and the strong feelings that the story provoked. Once everyone had spoken their piece, the board killed the story on a 6-2 vote, leaving me to feel the effects of the stigma surrounding salvia. Though in researching the story I had taken precautions to protect my sources and myself, at no point did I waver in my desire to report on the subject. Unfortunately, the board wasn’t as firm. Their reasoning to quit the story came down to this: It would be unethical to print it, and we did not want to be seen as promoting salvia. The board couldn’t even be persuaded by a proposed article about the health risks involved in using salvia, not to mention its legality; the most I could get was a page in the Student Life section, a major step down from Feature. While it was never my intent to glorify salvia, my colleagues feared this would be the result. The decision to not run it as a feature was made without even consulting the Western Albemarle principal, Mr. Chris Dyer, about his feelings on the story. Beyond a doubt, whether you seek to condone or condemn, the topic of drugs is sensitive. Obviously legality means nothing and the stigma surrounding the substance means everything. With that said, it was not censorship by the school, but stigmas and tensions surrounding the word “drug” among my teenage colleagues that have silenced my paper.

Categories
News

Will my taxes go up?

Local budget season has come early this season, in case you haven’t noticed. Thanks to a change in the law, the city and county officials have had to scratch together a proposal much earlier than they did last year. So here at C-VILLE, we’ve cast a dutiful eye to the budget situation.

The city budget looks like it will go up 5.7 percent to $151.7 million and the county budget is recommended to increase 8.5 percent to $331.4 million. Like last year, the topic is more contentious on the county side, with the Board of Supervisors considering whether to raise the tax rate to pay for schools and other services.

You’ll get your fill of local budget talk before it’s all over in mid-April, but before we throw you into the minutiae: questions anyone?

I thought I wasn’t supposed to care about the budget until April.

That’s not a question, but I’ll answer: Those suits in the General Assembly changed the law. Now, localities have to advertise a tax rate 30 days in advance of a public hearing, which gives us Joe Citizens enough time to pore over the figures and decide whether it’s worth it to whine and complain.

There is an exception to this new law—localities only have to give seven days notice if the average assessment increased less than 1 percent—and Albemarle County fits the bill. However, the Board of Supervisors is still trying to stick to the schedule and will try to set a high bar for the tax rate at its March 5 meeting. The trick with setting that rate is that it can go down but not up.

I own a house. Are my taxes going up?

Depends on where you live. Remember that your taxes depend on two numbers: your house’s assessment, which depends on factors like neighborhood housing sales and the location of your house, and the tax rate, which local government sets every year. Multiply your assessment by the tax rate and you’ve got the amount you have to pay in taxes. For example:

Assessment of house: $300,000

Assessment increase: 5%

Tax rate: 68 cents per $100 of assessed value

300,000 * 1.05 / 100 * 0.68 = $2,142

If one of those numbers goes up, even if the other one doesn’t change, then your taxes will go up. Here’s how much the same taxpayer’s bill would go up if the Board returns to the 74 cent tax rate:

300,000 * 1.05 / 100 * 0.74 = $2,331, an increase of $189

Quit giving me math lessons. Will my taxes go up?

O.K., O.K. Your taxes will almost definitely go up if you live in city working class neighborhoods like Belmont or Ridge Street, where assessments went up 8 to 14 percent. Chances are that if you live in already gentrified city neighborhoods, your taxes are going to stay about the same. Regardless, there’s little you can do about it: City Council hasn’t shown any signs that it will lower the tax rate.

But that’s not true of county residents. The Board of Supervisors is having serious discussions about possibly raising the tax rate. Right now, it’s 68 cents, which was lowered from 74 cents last year because assessments went up 30 percent over two years. But since assessments didn’t go up this year, the county might raise the rate a couple of pennies, primarily to pay for schools. The big hearings are March 5 and April 2, with plenty of work sessions in between on March 10, 12, 17 and 19.

I don’t own a house. Why should I care?

I could come up with a bunch of reasons, explaining how local funding affects quality of life stuff like parks and police forces, but I’ll assume you care only about your wallet. All right then. If you’re paying rent, the taxes that your landlord pays probably affect how much rent he or she charges you. Perhaps more directly, when government doesn’t get enough money from property taxes, it often comes up with other ways to make ends meet. As an example, last year, the Board opted to raise personal property taxes (a.k.a. the car tax), which affects just about everybody in the county, in order to help offset the decrease in the real estate tax.

Where does all my money go anyway?

In the city, 31 percent of the general fund goes to the school system, while 44 percent of it does in the county. The rest pays for stuff like police, fire fighters, social services, parks, libraries and debt. Theoretically, the state is paying for most of road maintenance and construction costs, but many local leaders have found that funding woefully inadequate. For the full listing of expenditures, visit the budget websites for the city and for the county.

I need a pet issue to work myself into a frothy frenzy about. Where’s the fat?

So far, no big rallying points like the $1 million ambulance in the city last year. As a category, city infrastructure and transportation spending is increasing $1 million, or 7.8 percent. Public safety spending in the county is recommended to rise $1.3 million, or 4.7 percent over last year. Budget hawks haven’t settled on an issue to serve as the scapegoat of bloated bureaucracy, but look to the new county fire station at Hollymead as a possible candidate.

C-VILLE welcomes news tips from readers. Send them to news@c-ville.com.

Categories
Arts

The C-VILLE Minute! [video]

Brendan Fitzgerald also writes Curtain Calls, C-VILLE’s weekly arts column. Read this week’s column here.

Categories
News

UVA punt returner tackled by the law [March 4]

Just two-and-a-half years ago, Michael Antwain Brown, Jr. came to UVA to cover receivers and evade would be tacklers as the punt returner for the football team. Then he tore his ACL in last summer’s workouts and missed the 2007 season. Now, Brown has the long arm of the law to contest with. According to a March 3 press release, University Police have charged the junior cornerback with one count each of grand larceny, possession of stolen property with intent to sell, altering serial numbers and possession of marijuana in connection to a February 6 report of larceny from a vehicle at the Central Grounds Parking Garage. The victim reported four items stolen from his vehicle valued at more than $3,400. Brown was released on a secured bond.

Categories
News

Cirque du Soleil’s Saltimbanco

I spend the first five minutes of Cirque du Soleil’s opening night at the John Paul Jones Arena, the first performance in a five-night stand by the Canadian-spectacle-gone-Vegas-glitz-fest, not writing a thing. Instead, I mutter awed syllables with the people around me, cutting phrases like “Did you see that?” and “How’d those trapeze artists pull that stunt off?” into nonsense: “Di?…How?”

Each time I lower my eyes to my notebook in the dark, it feels like an exercise for the attention deficient—how long can someone keep from gawking at a cast of just-shorter-than-lifesize neon highlighters that flip and spin in front of him? The whole of Saltimbanco, Cirque’s oldest touring show (launched in 1992), skips along so brightly and colorfully that it rewards the bedazzled spectator while refuting the critic’s attention; the moment I start paying close attention, I get sidetracked or sidestepped by something else. It’s a three-ring circus with a lax immigration policy, everyone jumping borders.

As a play, the show hangs loosely together. There are acts, but they’re organized more by type of stunt and the degree to which they thrill or terrify the audience; there are characters, but they seem to be differentiated solely by costume and skill, and they all speak in a gloppy babble of sounds.

But as a musical circus, Saltimbanco is wildly entertaining—a collection of electrified pinks and blues that bungee jump from trapeze bars to cross paths and flip like flaming pinwheels, men and women in Bozo paint and “Smurf” uniforms catapulting from swingsets onto mattresses, and a few hilariously syncopated mime scenes. Cirque’s live band sounds like Genesis playing the b-sides of Andrew Lloyd Webber, a lunar soundscape with the occasional jagged shard of fanfare, to match the quick-flipping pace of a bicycle daredevil one moment and the slow formation of body sculptures by two muscle-heaped men in spandex and suspenders.

Most impressive is Saltimbanco’s use of the stage’s periphery. With a cast of a couple dozen characters in front of a crowd of a few thousand, there almost seems to be too many performers; they slink, masked and rainbow-slapped, to the borders of their stage and act out smaller dramas ranging from infantile jokes to naive flirtation to sex-savvy suggestion. When I lose interest in the sensational main course, I pick and choose among the smaller, colorful side dishes. And when they turn their heads back to the big, shimmering spectacle at center, I have a hard time not doing the same.