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Matthew Gatto’s Parlor of Horrors seeks new home

When was the last time you fell asleep thinking about monsters in the other room? For most of us, that thought fades after childhood. But Matthew Gatto knows there are monsters just 10 feet away from where he sleeps. They reside in his living room or, as it’s more commonly known, the Parlor of Horrors. A hobbyist mask maker and collector, Gatto has spent the past few years outfitting his apartment as a small museum of horror movie memorabilia alongside his own handcrafted monster masks.

Looming high above the checkerboard tile floor of Gatto’s lofted living room, a 10′ model of the Alien Supreme Commander from Independence Day hangs from the ceiling. Only about 50 of these were made and this one’s tentacles twine together to give the appearance of a chandelier. Below, Gatto’s collection of props, practical effects ephemera and one-of-a-kind masks fills antique display cases. Original movie posters line the walls, including a theatrical release one-sheet for An American Werewolf in London signed by director John Landis and one of its stars, David Naughton, who wrote, “Beast wishes, David.”

“When I saw An American Werewolf in London, I was blown away. What I loved most about the film was how amazingly groundbreaking the practical effects were,” says Gatto. The movie’s makeup and effects artist, Rick Baker, won a 1981 Academy Award for his work on the movie and Gatto counts Baker among his biggest inspirations. “My fascination and obsession with this film led me to want to create things myself,” recalls Gatto.

He spent three years teaching himself the techniques to craft a full-fledged werewolf mask with carved fangs and contoured latex covered in fur. Though Gatto wore it when it was finished, the mask is now mounted on a taxidermy plaque watching over the rest of his collection. Gatto’s most recent mask is of the titular character from the 1954 Creature from the Black Lagoon, complete with blood-red lips and glowing green latex that folds and creases to form the creature’s skin. Created for a friend’s Halloween wedding, the mask demonstrates the evolution of Gatto’s skills in carving molds and breathing life into his monsters.

Other highlights from Gatto’s collection include the Metaluna Mutant head and claws from the 1955 movie This Island Earth. The mask is a bulbous blue latex monstrosity, a replica made from the original plaster molds used to create the costumes in the movie; the claws are original licensed merchandise from the 1960s, made by the legendary Don Post Studios. “To find one of those original Don Post items is very rare,” says Gatto.

Gatto has been compared by friends to Forrest J. Ackerman, editor of Famous Monsters of Filmland magazine. Like Gatto, Ackerman created a horror and science fiction memorabilia museum in his home—the Ackermansion—and led tours for fellow genre fans. Guiding his own tours of the Parlor of Horrors, Gatto shares his knowledge as a storyteller and historian for the items in his collection; the museum’s guestbook is filled with enthusiasm and encouragement from past visitors.

Unfortunately, the Parlor of Horrors is about to go underground because Gatto is moving at the end of June. His new home will have expanded workshop space for mask-making, but there won’t be space to reinstall the museum. Gatto is hopeful to find a new home for the museum so that he can once again lead tours and continue growing his collection. To view selected items from the Parlor of Horrors, visit the museum’s digital gallery on Instagram at @parlor_of_horrors.

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Bronwen Dickey talks pit bulls at the Charlottesville Reading Series

Though books about dogs never go out of fashion, popular dog breeds change over time. After all, it wasn’t so very long ago that Labradoodles didn’t even exist and everyone wanted a dog like Lassie or Rin Tin Tin to help out in an emergency. A recent book by Bronwen Dickey, Pit Bull: The Battle Over an American Icon, explores one popular breed that has fallen out of favor in the past few decades.

One of her own dogs, Nola, prompted Dickey to begin researching her debut book. An introverted and loving pit bull mix, Nola nevertheless elicited strong reactions from neighbors and passersby, causing Dickey to wonder how these misguided stereotypes were formed in the first place. Along the way she wound up grappling with issues of class, race, scientific research and social politics across a wide swath of history.

“I knew that I wanted the project to have a fairly wide scope,” says Dickey. “The issue of race haunted me from the beginning, but more so as the research process progressed. The sheer number of people who (often unwittingly) brought up racial stereotypes when discussing pit bull owners was enormous. It didn’t take long before I realized that I wasn’t really writing a book about dogs…I was writing about how people perceive dogs.” In doing so, she traces pit bulls from beloved American icons such as Petey, the dog in “The Little Rascals,” to vicious stereotypes like Michael Vick’s fighting dogs. She also examines other breeds that have fallen out of favor for various reasons, including dachshunds that were believed to be spies and other surprising dog stereotypes.

By her calculations, that research continued for seven years, which led to four years writing Pit Bull. “No matter how much I learned, I never felt that I knew enough, so I kept searching for more and more obscure details,” says Dickey. This includes poring over articles and books about topics ranging from canine biology to human-animal relationships as well as interviewing researchers behind the work. “Every place I went, I also made sure to visit the local shelter and interview their training staff and animal control officers,” says Dickey. “Sometimes, I literally asked people on the street to stop and talk to me about their views on pit bulls. I was never there to judge anyone, I simply wanted to learn from them.”

The result is a book that explores the ways in which Americans’ relationships with pit bulls mirror social values that extend beyond the pet store or animal shelter. By uniting perspectives of the everyman with trained experts, Dickey brings compassion and a probing curiosity to the work. Her experience as a critical essayist and editor lend elegant phrasing and a detailed approach to the social history that she builds. “My background in travel writing helped a great deal in that it primed me to be on the lookout for sensory details that would help the reader envision what I was seeing, and it prepared me to take an anthropologist’s view on the many different factions of pit bull culture,” says Dickey.

That writing has taken her to the Great Smoky Mountains, Thailand, Belize and countless places in between; Dickey’s work has been featured in the New York Times, Slate and other publications. She is also a contributing editor at Oxford American, and Virginia Quarterly Review published an adapted excerpt of Pit Bull in the spring 2016 issue, accompanied by haunting portraits of the breed from photographer Erika Schultz.

Pit Bull: The Battle Over an American Icon has received a positive response from most readers and reviewers, but it’s clear that Dickey also struck a nerve by addressing an issue that is so divisive and emotionally charged that it’s practically taboo. “The most surprising part of the response to the book has been how upset and angry a small number of people have gotten without ever reading the book, which reinforces one of the book’s main theses: That these dogs are such powerful symbols to so many people that it’s difficult to have a calm, rational conversation about them anymore,” says Dickey.

She is quick to add that she never meant to take a side in the issue. “I don’t consider myself a ‘pit bull advocate,’ as fascinating as they are to write about,” Dickey says. “That would mean I somehow think pit bulls are more deserving of help than other types, and I actually don’t. The process of writing the book has inclined me to try as much as I can to look past breed and treat each dog as a unique member of the same species. If I advocate for anything, it’s science, compassion and better relationships between humans and animals.”

Pit Bull: The Battle Over an American Icon has received a positive response from most readers and reviewers, but it’s clear that Bronwen Dickey also struck a nerve by addressing an issue that is so divisive and emotionally charged that it’s practically taboo.

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Festival of the Photograph offers new slate of free events

I began asking local residents if they’d heard of LOOK3. The vast majority said, ‘Oh, you mean the pictures in the trees!,’” says Mary Virginia Swanson, LOOK3 Festival of the Photograph executive director. “I knew then that we needed to reach out with community-based programs that would be free and open to all.” Indeed, as a festival focused on presenting the work of nationally renowned photographers, outreach programs have played second fiddle in the past while names from the pages of National Geographic and the walls of prestigious galleries or museums received the most attention. This year, that’s going to change, as Swanson presents the first festival under her leadership.

“It is crucial to me that our events include the community,” she says. “I set out to learn what types of photography programs community residents were most interested in.” Over the past few months, she and other LOOK3 staffers experimented with free lectures and a print-sharing event to see what excited locals.

“The roots of LOOK3 reach back to this community and we are committed to expanding the rich history of photography that enriches this area,” Swanson says. Influenced by this desire and research, she is ready to launch her new approach.

In addition to the exhibitions and outdoor projections, artist talks by professional photographers and educational offerings for aspiring photographers that LOOK3 consistently hosts, this year’s festival will offer an impressive breadth of free programs. A community print share kicks off the festival on June 13, featuring the work of local photographers who submitted art in advance. Free to participate in or attend, the event sets the tone for the week-long festival by welcoming all.

“We already see how our high school mentoring programs have made an impact on youth,” Swanson says. “Just imagine if even more people were engaging in the power of photography to tell their stories.”

On June 14, LOOK3 presents a panel discussion titled “PDN’s 30 2016: New and Emerging Photographers to Watch,” a program that seeks to invite community members into this very type of engagement. Professional photographers will discuss their work while also exploring the broader topics of creative careers and the business side of art, offering advice for aspiring artists in all categories. It’s a chance to learn from the experts on topics ranging from getting work noticed to building support networks and finding your artistic voice.

The Pop-Up Book Fair is another addition to the festival, providing an outlet for local artists who have reserved a free space to display and sell their books and zines. “There are so many opportunities to self-publish photography books today, but one of the challenges is distribution,” says Swanson. “We wanted to give authors a chance to sell their zines and photobooks and share their work with a broader audience.” It’s free to attend and includes a book signing with participants.

During Family Photo Day on Sunday (which also happens to be Father’s Day, hint hint), LOOK3 offers free family portraits along with a book signing by young artists Abbey Ellerglick and Harper Tidwell, who are featured in the Aperture Foundation book, Go Photo! An Activity Book for Kids by Alice Proujansky. As a teaching artist, Proujansky will also be present to lead a hands-on, kid-friendly photography activity with Ellerglick and Tidwell. “We hope families from all parts of our community will turn out—especially those who are new to Charlottesville or new to this country who may not have had a portrait made in this new phase of their lives,” says Swanson.

Concluding the 2016 festival, LOOK3 hosts a free screening of Ed Kashi and Julie Winokur’s short documentary film, Syria’s Lost Generation. This event will also feature a presentation of photographs and text by Kashi and writer Don Belt, showcasing the pair’s work in Syria during the past two decades while on assignment with National Geographic. With insiders’ perspectives and tales from the ground, the discussion between the three artists will provide a free taste of the high caliber artist talks that populate the festival’s ticketed events.

In addition, exhibitions at more than 10 downtown gallery spaces and the official LOOK3 bookstore will all be free to visit and accessible throughout the week. And, of course, all it takes is a glance upward while walking along the Downtown Mall to take in the best-known free LOOK3 program, the popular TREES exhibition of nature photographs.

Related Links:

June 6, 2014: Photography in Charlottesville

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From UVA grad to Silicon Valley game developer

For some of the graduating UVA students who will walk the Lawn this weekend, it might be difficult to see any direct connections between a major and a future career. Many will receive a degree that provides an obvious path; others have chosen English or other courses of study that are, let’s say, a bit more open-ended. However, one UVA graduate has been putting his media studies degree to work as a game designer, proving that even open-ended majors can be the right choice.

Like many kids, Brice Morrison (’08) loved playing video games. However, it wasn’t until his years as an undergraduate at UVA that he began pursuing his gaming passion more intently. “I’d always enjoyed games, but I never considered that I could do it for a living after graduating,” recalls Morrison. “Then, one day, I came across an article on someone who got an internship at Electronic Arts and that made me realize, ‘This is what I want to do.’”

While still a student in the mid-2000s, Morrison wasted no time pursuing his own internship in game development. Experience was on his side because he’d dabbled in creating games as a hobby, but now he was looking to enter the more professional side of the business. To support this effort, Morrison sought to build a community of other students that shared his passion.

“As I was reading online about all the great games being made in 2006, I realized that they were all made by small teams, but I was all alone,” says Morrison. “I distinctly remember sitting in one of the study rooms in the bottom of Old Cabell Hall and thinking to myself, ‘There are a ton of smart people here at UVA. There’s bound to be some who would like to make games too.’”

Given the wide-ranging interests represented by UVA student clubs, Morrison was surprised to discover that game development was not among the options. So, he took matters into his own hands. “I e-mailed a few friends who I thought would be interested. We met together in my dorm in Lambeth to kick things off, and planned out how we’d get started at the beginning of our third year,” says Morrison. “It took off from there.”

The student club, known as Student Game Developers, led by Morrison and fellow undergrad Scott Geiser, launched in 2006. As with all student groups, its membership and leadership has rotated since then, but the club remains vibrant and active. Participating students work in teams each semester to develop a variety of games, from role-playing games to puzzles, which are then showcased at an end-of-semester expo.

Photo: Courtesy Bromoco
Photo: Courtesy Bromoco

“After I started UVA’s Student Game Developers, I was able to get in touch with two alumni who worked for EA [and] I arranged for them to come and speak at our club,” says Morrison. That connection led to an interview, which in turn led to an internship at The Sims Studio, part of an EA subsidiary. After a successful experience in that role, he was offered a full-time gig after graduation. From there, Morrison continued developing his skills, eventually becoming a lead designer at Zynga, the online game company best known for FarmVille.

Though he enjoyed the projects and teams at EA and Zynga, Morrison continued searching for something more. “I wanted to strike out on my own to do some of the kinds of games that wouldn’t be viable at a larger company,” Morrison says. “The budgets become so big that it can be difficult to take a chance and do wild experiments.” So he decided to form his own development studio, Bromoco Games, in 2014.

These days, his team consists of five designers, though Morrison hopes to add at least one more to the team in the future: his brother Dan, who is also a UVA graduate, a user-centered software designer and a game enthusiast. In fact, the Bromoco name comes from the beginning letters of the words Brothers Morrison Company.

“Working with Brice would be a real blessing,” says Dan. “He understands that joy is a true differentiator in making a great experience, and that joy will look very different when it manifests in the physical world versus on a smartphone screen. As technology pokes into people’s lives in more and more ways, it will be important that people smile, laugh, share and explore these new interactive realms. That’s the promise that Brice can deliver on with Bromoco and his background in games.”

Making good on this promise already, Bromoco Games released its debut game, Buried, on multiple platforms earlier this year. Already greenlit on the popular gaming platform Steam, the dark, interactive game invites the player to inhabit the character of Roger Hastings, a logger in the Kentucky woods who wakes to find both his crew and his memory missing. The choose-your-own adventure nature of the game as well as its textual narrative combine to create an alternative to other types of games that are currently popular.

“I think that games are the art form of the 21st century,” says Morrison. “One of the goals of our games is to have some connection with the real world. I think that UVA, and media studies in particular, taught me about analyzing and understanding the influences around me.”

How has UVA influenced your career?

Tell us in the comments below.

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Traditions continue at Virginia Folklife Apprenticeship Showcase

I see apprenticeships as a crucial part of keeping folk traditions alive,” says Jack Dunlap, a mandolin player who is part of the Virginia Folklife Apprenticeship Showcase. In the program’s most recent class, Dunlap worked with master musician Danny Knicely. Together, they composed and recorded a bluegrass album titled Chop Shred and Split: A Mandolin Player’s Apprenticeship. It made waves in the mandolin-playing community, and earned a feature on Mandolin Cafe as well as was named Best Bluegrass Album of the Year by the Washington Area Music Association. The experience was “one of the most fulfilling learning experiences that I ever had,” Dunlap says. Knicely was also impressed. “The accomplishments of our apprenticeship exceeded my hopes,” he says.

In addition to Knicely, close to 150 master artists have participated in the apprenticeship program since its launch in 2002. As part of the larger Virginia Folklife Program, led by Jon Lohman, it cultivates an appreciation for and continuation of folk traditions across the commonwealth. Each year, the community is invited to celebrate the work of master artists and their apprentices at the annual showcase, which will take place on May 15 at James Monroe’s Highland.

“It is always an uplifting experience to see just what a wide and amazing variety of folkways we have in our great state,” says Emily Spencer, a musician who previously participated in the program as a master artist. This year, she will return to the showcase stage with the Whitetop Mountain Band. “One thing I really love about the program is the embrace of such a large interpretation of Virginia folkways…foods, crafts, music, dance, ham curing, beekeeping…the list goes on. It is so vital that these ways are shared and passed down, and the folklife program is doing a commendable job, reaching throughout the communities in Virginia.”

The incoming class of master artists and apprentices features everything from Hindustani vocalists to old-time duet singers. “We work really hard to make it as diverse as possible, but you can measure diversity in so many ways,” says Lohman. “So, we try to really get around the state and we have traditions that are very new to Virginia and traditions that are very old in Virginia.”

According to Lohman, the showcase began as an opportunity to bring together folk practitioners to share their work and stories. Though it’s always been a community event, it’s grown significantly over the years. “It’s become something that people really look forward to,” he says. “When we started, I didn’t know if we would run out of stuff.” These days, the showcase remains focused on building community among folk artists while also focusing on an increased public appreciation for the traditions that endure in our region. “We try to make it about honoring the master artists and shedding light on and celebrating these traditions that people don’t know or think about,” says Lohman.

The outgoing class of apprentices this year includes a bluegrass fiddler, accordion maker, blues and gospel musician, blacksmith, salt maker and balalaika and mandolin players, to name a few. The incoming class of master artists and apprentices will work in papier-mâché sculpture, Cambodian costume making and square dance calling, among other folk traditions. Each team will be together for nine months in a one-on-one apprenticeship to ensure the skills and knowledge of the master are passed on to the apprentice to help keep traditions alive.

The 2016 showcase will serve as the launching point for this new class but will also feature a full schedule of old-time music and traditional dance performances, from bluegrass fiddling to balalaika playing, as well as craft and folk art displays and a variety of folkways foods. Some perennial food favorites will make an appearance, including the Proclamation Stew Crew’s traditional Brunswick stew cooked on-site for almost eight hours in a giant cauldron. Frances Davis, aka the Fried Apple Pie Lady, will also return with her Southwest Virginia home-cooked specialty. If that’s not enough, there will also be an oyster-shucking contest, traditional Joey’s Hot Dogs from Richmond’s West End, blacksmithing and salt-making demonstrations.

“One thing I always love is the jam sessions that bust out,” says Lohman. “I remember this old-time guitar player sitting down with this Iranian drummer…it’s those kinds of things that are really cool.” Knicely agrees. “I hope to jam with the other musicians there,” he says. “I think bluegrass mandolin and Russian balalaika will fit together quite well.”

Do you practice a Virginia folk tradition?

Tell us in the comments below.

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A new boost for the Charlottesville Mural Project

If you walk or drive past the Corner in the next few weeks, you may be surprised to see people suspended from the top floor of the Graduate hotel. These aren’t aerialists or stunt doubles for a local action movie; they’re muralists painting the latest installation of the Charlottesville Mural Project. Using a swing stage, the artists will apply colors and abstract shapes to the west- and south-facing facades of the building. When finished, the mural will be six stories tall, featuring a design by Philadelphia-based artist David Guinn, and text from UVA professor and former poet laureate of the United States Rita Dove.

A collaboration with the New City Arts Initiative, the project began in February 2015, when Guinn and Dove worked together to select a poem and develop a design. “I wanted to express the emotion of Rita Dove’s poem, ‘Testimonial,’ with its beautiful exuberance and optimism, its enthusiasm for and wonder at life,” says Guinn. “In this spirit, I tried to create a space for the viewer’s mind to enter and connect with those emotions.”

The work also marks a new phase for the Charlottesville Mural Project—Ross McDermott, who has led CMP since 2011, will hand over the reins in mid-May to the project’s new director, Greg Kelly.

Kelly co-founded CMP with McDermott in 2011 as an outgrowth of The Bridge PAI, where he was executive director at the time. Inspired by the Mural Arts Program in Philadelphia, the pair hoped to impact the visual landscape of Charlottesville and engage community members in the creation of public art. Kelly moved to Portland after the project found its footing, and Ross embraced the singular role of the project’s director.

During his time on the West Coast, Kelly reflected on Charlottesville and its art scene. “Three years ago, I needed to get clear of my identity with The Bridge and let it all go,” he says. Time passed and he pursued his own art projects in Oregon while maintaining connections in Virginia.

“This is cheesy, but I came back [to Charlottesville] last May for The Bridge’s Revel, and the word ‘home’ came into my mind,” says Kelly. “I definitely wanted to be back in this area of the country.”

While Kelly was deciding to move back to Charlottesville, McDermott made the decision to devote more time to his business, Surface Below Media, and begin a search for a new CMP director.

To locate the best candidate, McDermott and a hiring committee reviewed applications earlier this year, narrowing the pool to four finalists, and ultimately selecting Kelly for the job. “It felt serendipitous…like a great way to come back and re-engage with the arts community,” says Kelly.

This time around, that engagement will come on his own terms. “The best part of my eight years with The Bridge was the beginning, when I wasn’t wrapped up in the politics…wasn’t thinking about what the art scene wanted or needed. It was just a group of us, coming up with ideas and doing stuff,” says Kelly. “That’s what I love, and that’s the beauty of CMP. It’s not bound to anything but creative energy and possibility.”

Embracing these qualities, Kelly already has another mural in mind, and is keeping his eyes open for additional blank walls. “I believe in Ross and in what he’s done with the project,” says Kelly. “His standards are at a level that I can really respect.” The current and future director share a similar design aesthetic and both are confident in the two-murals-per-year model that the project embraced from the beginning.

One of Kelly’s primary goals is instead to cultivate resources to pay participating artists. “I would like for CMP to set a standard in the way we take care of the artists: pay them well and respect them as professionals,” says Kelly. He also hopes to nurture outreach opportunities by engaging youth and other community groups to collaborate on mural designs. “When the community owns the work, they’re part of the process and feel like this is part of our neighborhood,” says Kelly. “I care about that and I really love that process.”

What’s your favorite mural in Charlottesville?

Tell us in the comments below.

Drive-by art: CMP locations

Testimonial

Artists: David Guinn and Rita Dove

Graduate, 1309 W. Main St.

Blue Ridge Mountains

Artists: Duncan Robertson and Hurray for the Riff Raff

5391 Three Notch’d Rd., Crozet

Benevolent

Artists: CHS art students

Charlottesville High School, 1400 Melbourne Rd.

Southwood

Artists: Southwood Community youth volunteers

387 Hickory St.

Transparent

Artist: Christy Baker

1700 Allied St.

Charlottesville Bikes

Artists: Michael Powers, Charles Peale, Jeff Hill and Mark Quigg

West Market St.

Rivanna River Watershed

Artist: Kaki Dimock

354 First St. S.

I Love Charlottesville A Lot

Artist: Rick Montoya

Fitzgerald’s Tires, 408 Monticello Rd.

Garden Mosaic

Artists: Buford art students, UVA student Mary Kate Bailey (design) and UVA Student Art Council,

Buford Middle School, 1000 Cherry Ave.

Kingdom Animalia

Artist: Matt Pamer

513 W. Main St.

Graduation Tree

Artist: St. Anne’s-Belfield students

St. Anne’s-Belfield School, Faulconer Dr.

Hands Together

Artist: Avery Lawrence

Ix Art Park, 522 Second St. SE

Helping Leopard

Artist: Chicho Lorenzo

Johnson Elementary School, 1645 Cherry Ave.

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Pinball league ramps up for second season

When Dan Purdy walks into his bank, the tellers know to pull out a couple stacks of rolled quarters. No nickels needed, and there’s certainly no cause for pennies. Purdy can tell the good rolls (government issued) from the bad (locally rolled, riddled with other coins), but he’ll make use of a change machine if need be. Dan Purdy is a pinball player. He plays almost every day, either on machines he owns or at various locations in the region. On Thursdays, you can find him at Firefly, where he runs the Firefly Charlottesville Pinball League.

Beginning its second season on April 14, the league is still in its infancy. It formed thanks to Purdy, Firefly owner Melissa Meece and the restaurant’s pinball machine owner and operator, David Brizzolara.

When the establishment opened in November 2014, a scant two pinball machines occupied one wall. “[Dan] came in and said, ‘You know, if you had four, we could have a pinball league here,’” recalls Meece.

“I remember being so stoked when I saw that fourth game show up,” says Purdy. “The next day, I was sending out e-mails [about starting the league].”

Now, with one season under its belt, the league has a steady membership but always welcomes new or drop-in players. The Firefly league’s first season champion, John Stone, started as a drop-in player.

“I was living in Cleveland and my neighborhood bar was just a place that had a number of pinball machines,” says Stone. “My friends became really competitive, playing it whenever we’d go to the bar. Then, it turned into a pinball league. Once I moved [to Charlottesville] to start a new job, the first thing I sought out was a pinball league here.” Others have been drawn in by the chiming bells of a ball hitting its mark, the tinny arcade music and the triumphant cheers of league play. “We’ll have people just approach us; they’re interested in what we’re doing,” says Stone.

The Dominion Pinball League—which is bigger and more established—has a high amount of overlap with players in the Firefly league, including Purdy and Stone. “The Firefly league is kind of the new kid on the block,” says Purdy. “The scene is younger, hip—and there’s better beer.”

Equally important is the support that Meece and her staff give to the league, including everything from social media posting to a well-stocked change machine for an endless supply of those all-important quarters.

Pinball involves skill and physical strategies, from flipper manipulation to mastering the plunge (putting the ball in play), but for players like Purdy and Stone, the real pleasure is in progressing through the established rules within each individual machine and the era in which it was created. “If you want to get deeper into pinball, you have to be able to play 1960s electro-mechanical games, 1970s EM and solid-state games, 1980s games [like those at Firefly]. You have to be able to walk into Main Street Arena and play newer games,” says Purdy. “You have to not take it for granted that you can play pinball because you played at the local laundromat.” For many league players, interest in pinball is single-minded and doesn’t extend to PlayStation, Xbox or even other arcade games like Big Buck Hunter. “That’s money better spent on quarters,” jokes Stone.

League members save quarters in other ways as well. Unlike in other leagues, there are no weekly or seasonal dues for the Firefly Charlottesville Pinball League. “The whole goal is that anyone can join at any time,” says Stone. “It’s not supposed to be exclusionary.”

The Firefly league has quarterly seasons each year and meets weekly. Players are split into two groups according to skill level. Each person plays each machine once, taking turns. “It can get in your head,” says Purdy. “Waiting there, watching someone just destroy the machine with a monster score and then you realize that you have to step up and try to match that.”

While other leagues and tournaments boast cash prizes of thousands of dollars, the Firefly Charlottesville Pinball League keeps it simple. “For us, it’s just bragging rights,” says Stone.

Firefly league pinball

Space Shuttle (1984)

Using pinballs to knock down targets, players spell out the word SHUTTLE on the playfield. You get extra points and a ball bonus for also spelling out USA in the same way.

Season 1 high score: John Stone 3,461,850

High Speed (1986)

This game is the first occurrence of a multi-ball jackpot. Legend has it that this machine is based on the game designer’s real-life, high-speed police chase in California.

Season 1 high score: John Stone 5,111,210

Pin-Bot (1986)

Players navigate the solar system in this game, traversing from Pluto in to the Sun. Multi-ball mode is achieved in this game by positioning two pinballs into the glowing eye sockets of the titular robot.

Season 1 high score: Dan Purdy 3,917,680

Dr. Dude and His Excellent Ray (1990)

In a game where the goal is to get cool points, each action is part of an effort to collect hipness and ratchet up the Dude-O-Meter. This was one of the last games to use an alphanumeric display before dot matrix became the norm.

Season 1 high score: Dan Purdy 10,983,510

“The Firefly league is kind of the new kid on the block,” says Dan Purdy. “The scene is younger, hip—and there’s better beer.”

What’s your favorite game in town?

Tell us in the comments below.

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Seeing things: Illustrator Christophe Vorlet puts the elephant in perspective

Christophe Vorlet painted his mailbox pink, but purely for functional reasons: It makes it easier to give directions to people. That the mailbox also serves as roadside art didn’t factor into the decision, he says. Much of Vorlet’s approach to visual art is filtered through a similar matter-of-factness. As an illustrator and graphic designer who has succeeded in making a living off creative work for decades, this approach certainly hasn’t hurt his career. Yet an exhibition at Les Yeux du Monde this month, “Christophe Vorlet: Works on Paper,” demonstrates that there is more than functionality in the work that has led Vorlet to be internationally known.

Born in Bern, Switzerland, Vorlet grew up in a family with little interest in art. “I never dreamed I could make a living drawing,” he says. It wasn’t until after high school that he studied art, gaining admission to Zurich’s Kunstgewerbeschule in 1973. There, he was selected for an apprenticeship and honed his skills working for a magazine photographing concerts, designing album covers and fine-tuning his typographical skills. “Every letter, for me, is a picture,” says Vorlet. “It’s all proportion and balance, which is the ultimate philosophy.”

This grew into designing logos and then editorial illustration work for newspapers and magazines, on which he built a successful career in Switzerland, before moving to the United States in the late 1970s with his wife, Katherine.

Barely speaking English when he arrived, Vorlet made ends meet between work as an illustrator and other odd jobs. “I tried to start at the top, because it’s easier than the other way,” he jokes. He worked hard, had luck and got his illustrations in front of a number of eyes, with reprints overseas and commissions helping pay the bills along the way. He credits Robert Crumb and Saul Steinberg as major influences. Both are easy to identify in Vorlet’s editorial illustrations, as well as in smaller details of his fine art work. Whether it’s the cross-hatching and attention to texture and bulge of Crumb’s illustrations, or the simple lines and sharp wit of Steinberg’s, Vorlet sources a rich history of illustration that makes his own art feel timeless.

In 1989, after stints in New York City and Los Angeles, he and Katherine packed their worldly goods into a Volkswagen bus. “We hoped to find open space and warm weather,” so they drove up and to the right, he recalls. What they found was snowy Lake Tahoe, but they continued on to Death Valley and then on to the East Coast. Along the way, they visited a friend in Charlottesville and decided it might be a good fit, eventually landing in an 1875 farmhouse in Troy, where Vorlet now has his studio.

In addition to the pink mailbox, Vorlet has customized the homestead with his personal aesthetic, imbuing the everyday with art that resists highbrow or academic interpretations. It is simply part of the landscape, while still existing completely separate from it. “It has to work with nature,” says Vorlet. “Of course it can never compete, but it can stand its ground.”

His approach to his fine art and illustration work is similarly unsentimental and practical. “Seeing things is probably the most important,” says Vorlet. “If you see it, you should be able to draw it.” With a journeyman’s approach, he is also careful to note that the art world is nothing more or less than any other industry. It is a way to make a living, if you’re lucky.

“Works on Paper” marks Vorlet’s third exhibition at Les Yeux du Monde, after almost a decade without any local exhibitions. Though the exhibition features more than 30 of Vorlet’s editorial illustrations, the focal point is undoubtedly the large elephant works.

Comprised of 15 panels each, the six works are a grid of smaller, framed drawings of elephant parts. All but one of the elephants face to the right and all but one have broken tusks. “The tusks don’t fit into the frame. There’s no special meaning to it,” says Vorlet, when asked by an admirer about the significance of this choice. Indeed, he often works to demystify his art, explaining the functionality behind seemingly aesthetic choices.

For instance, the background of one elephant is painted a light caramel color that is leftover indoor latex paint; another features acrylic paints that Vorlet bought in Switzerland in the 1980s—all used for the simple reason that they were available when paint was needed. Other elephants are strictly pen and ink or graphite. Each exhibits the topography of a rocky desert in some places, mountainous terrain with weaving rivers in others. The landscapes are magnifications of the drooping and chapped hide of an elephant.

“I love elephants, I always have. It’s an idea I’ve worked on for many years,” says Vorlet. “I enjoy looking at [the elephant’s form]. It has a calming effect.” He created the first of these elephants around 1991 with nine panels. Each iteration is just “one of so many interpretations of this particular beast,” says Vorlet. As with all of his art, there is no myth of a creative genius at work in the elephants, or indeed in the exhibition overall. It is simply the collected works of an artist with the experience and skills to make us see the world through his pen and perspective. “There’s no real magic,” explains Vorlet. “Yet, there is.”

Where do you find your artistic motivation?

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From the outback to the runway: Kluge-Ruhe collaborates on indigenous Australian fashion show

Fashion-forward isn’t how most would describe the local aesthetic in Charlottesville, which tends to center on khaki and collared prep or moisture-wicking running gear. The Kluge-Ruhe Aboriginal Art Collection of UVA is hoping to change that this month, by borrowing a bit of inspiration from halfway around the world.

On March 19, the museum will host the Culture Couture fashion show and performance at The Jefferson Theater, showcasing one-of-a-kind designs crafted by UVA students with help from some of Australia’s indigenous textile and costume designers.

More than a year in the making, Culture Couture grew out of an idea that came to Kluge-Ruhe Education and Program Coordinator Lauren Maupin after a visit to Australia. Inspired by the textile patterns and fashion that she saw during the 2014 Cairns Indigenous Art Fair, Maupin returned to Charlottesville with a desire to draw greater awareness to indigenous design.

She enlisted the help of others in the local community, including Marcy Linton, associate professor of costume technology in UVA’s drama department. After a series of brainstorming exchanges, the groundwork fell into place for an event that includes a design competition, UVA course curriculum and a finale fashion show open to the public.

In January 2015, Kluge-Ruhe launched the inaugural fashion design contest, encouraging UVA students to create sketches for garments inspired by and celebrating indigenous textiles and aesthetics. Indeed, one of the primary goals of the project was to share “ideas about what indigenous creativity looks like—that it’s contemporary, sophisticated and diverse,” says Maupin.

Between 20 and 30 designs were submitted by students, and 10 were selected and matched with a specific fabric made by one of four community groups in northern Australia.

Local seamstresses and patternmakers Dorothy Smith, Beth Neville Evans and Linton then translated the sketched designs into workable patterns over the summer. When classes started in the fall, Linton’s costume technology students began creating mocked-up versions of the garments out of practice fabric, then tweaked the designs under her guidance, before cutting and sewing the final products, which will be showcased at the fashion show.

“As the project continued, I felt more and more inspired and excited about the accomplishments of the students involved,” says Linton. “Each stage of the process for the students seemed to be met with excitement that the last stage had been finished successfully and looked better than they could have ever imagined.”

Throughout this process, Linton and Maupin engaged the students in an interactive study of indigenous aboriginal art and culture, which included Skyping with some of the textile designers whose fabric was incorporated into the designs.

“I’ve been really impressed with all the work and enthusiasm that the students have put into the project on their own time,” says Maupin. “We have students who have volunteered to do so many things, from photography to music production to graphic design to styling to modeling and model coaching.”

One of those students is Olivia Tritschler, a global development studies major who was president of the UVA Fashion Design Club.

“My role in this project started as a designer and fabricator of one garment, but in October I took on more responsibilities within the planning and the production of the fashion show,” says Tritschler. Since then, she has volunteered regularly at the Kluge-Ruhe and is co-manager of the project. According to Tritschler, an interest in museum and nonprofit work after graduation was part of her motivation to get more involved. Along the way, she’s experimented more with her own look and come to learn a lot about indigenous traditions. “I have gained some useful skills that will help me in my future career after college, but mostly I [have] come away from Culture Couture with inspiration for my own fashion, new knowledge about indigenous art [and] supportive relationships,” says Tritschler. “I hope my garment respects these talented artists’ work and culture.”

Strutting on catwalks in the Jefferson Theater, volunteers will model the final couture dresses—plus one pantsuit—made during the collaborative project. Garments and accessories by indigenous Australian designers will be highlighted alongside student work, and the evening will also feature live music by the aboriginal trio Biliirr, comprised of sisters from the Yuwaalaraay country of northern New South Wales (this will be the first American performance for the group). In addition, DJ Kris Cody will host an after-party.

The culmination of work won’t necessarily mark the end of the budding relationship between the Kluge-Ruhe and UVA’s drama department, however. “Lauren and I have already been brainstorming about how we could do certain things differently if we do it again,” says Linton.

What cultures influence your fashion choices?

Tell us in the comments below.

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A closer LOOK3: New director brings new approach to photo fest

This year marks the 10th year of LOOK3 Festival of the Photograph but promises to bring a new approach to the popular programming, taking place June 13-19. The festival has continued to evolve throughout its decade of public programs to meet the interests of the field’s amateurs and professionals alike. While doing so, it has provided local community members with opportunities to view work and engage with some of the most challenging and respected photographers in the world. Though it’s still one of Charlottesville’s young festivals, LOOK3 is established and well-regarded within the worldwide photography community.

LOOK3 leadership has always reflected this high esteem as well, boasting accomplished photography consultants and practitioners on the festival’s staff and board over the years. When the executive director stepped down in 2015 to pursue other projects, an intensive search followed, resulting in the selection of Mary Virginia Swanson.

As an educator, consultant, mentor and writer, Swanson has remained deeply embedded in photography since earning her MFA in the field in the late 1970s. She was the founding director of the American Photography Institute at NYU’s Tisch School of the Arts and has organized special projects through Magnum Photos and education initiatives such as the Ansel Adams Workshop, among others. She is also the author of three books on the business of photography, advising aspiring and professional photographers on the ins and outs of marketing and selling work, publishing art books and other industry nitty-gritty.

In 2013, Swanson joined the education faculty for the festival, leading a program on long-term project proposals and assisting with portfolio reviews. “I found LOOK3 to be completely engaging,” she says. “It was an atmosphere where everyone mattered, no matter if you had forged a reputation in our field or not. We were all made to feel special and very welcome in Charlottesville.”

Last fall she accepted the executive director position, while remaining a dedicated teacher and mentor—she speaks to groups and reviews portfolios for the Aperture Foundation in her spare time.

As she takes the reins of the festival, Swanson’s interest in education remains strong, as does her focus on continuing the feeling of inclusivity that she experienced first-hand. “My passion for relevant education is powerful,” says Swanson. “I want LOOK3 to offer a continuing education program that serves photographers of all ages and levels of expertise. We are expanding education at the start of the week, offering one-day seminars on the technical as well as the business side of photography. With changes in digital imaging capabilities, the photography world is changing fast.”

Swanson and her small staff have already announced the 2016 LOOK3 lineup of featured photographers, including Nick Brandt, Graciela Iturbide, Yuri Kozyrev, Frans Lanting, Olivia Bee, Binh Danh, Sheila Pree Bright, Doug DuBois and Radcliffe “Ruddy” Roye.

The international representation among the artists is broad, but this year the focus is more on the subject of each photographer’s work than on the artists themselves. This move away from the celebrity-photographer to the documentarian and activist-photographer is an important part of Swanson’s issue-focused approach to the festival. “Whatever area of work they’ve championed is just as important as their name,” she says.

Iturbide is a Mexican documentary photographer who captures everyday life of indigenous communities, while Kozyrev is a Russian photojournalist covering Iraq, Afghanistan and Libya, among other sites of international conflict. Pree Bright explores cultural identities and the African-American experience through her work, while DuBois focuses on American portraiture. Danh is a Vietnamese photographer best known for his chlorophyll prints that photosynthesize images directly onto a leaf or a blade of grass, with the Vietnam War recurring as a major theme through his work.

“I am inspired by artists engaged in documentary practices where we learn about our world and those who came before us, as well as those expressing themselves through historic processes,” says Swanson.

LOOK3’s unique schedule offers a full festival three out of every four years, with LOOKbetween educational programming on the off year of each cycle. This year’s full program includes educational events, artist exhibitions and talks, and the outdoor projections—a perennial crowd favorite—will return. The Sunday of the festival coincides with Father’s Day and will feature a new draw for locals: Family Photo Day. The program will offer free family portraits taken by professional photographers, plus plenty of kid-friendly activities at the Jefferson School African American Heritage Center.

LOOK3 passes are on sale at look3.org.

What is your favorite festival event? Tell us in the comments below.