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Ten artists share repetition across mediums at Second Street Gallery

“That Feels Good! Labor as Pleasure” at Second Street Gallery brings together 10 artists working in a variety of media and styles whose work shares a labor-intensive, often repetitive, approach. For curator Francisco Donoso, the repetitions and effort yield not just interesting artwork, but also pleasure for the artist creating it. 

Donoso cites as inspiration adrienne maree brown’s [sic] philosophy laid out in her book Pleasure Activism: The Politics of Feeling Good. Fiber artists in particular are known for this, and several are represented at Second Street. 

John Fifield-Perez’s striking weavings, “Shift/Phase 02,” woven with double weave blocks, and “Pink/Pinch 01,” woven with the lampas technique, present markedly different styles. Resembling traditional weaving, “Shift/Phase 02” is unmistakably contemporary with its almost day-glo colors, bold geometric design, and the numerous yarn ends left dangling. A form of brocade, lampas weaving features two layers that are woven simultaneously. The artist’s interest in the lampas technique derives from its association with Los Angeles artist Diedrick Brackens, whose work explores queer identity. “I first saw modern lampas weave in Brackens’ tapestries,” says Fifield-Perez. “So it holds a connotation of contemporary queer weaving traditions for me.”

Elvira Clayton addresses the legacies of enslavement in her ongoing “Cotton and Rice Project,” which centers on an 1859 Savannah, Georgia, slave auction, one of the largest in history, in which 436 men, women, and children were sold. Her sculptures “Black People” and “Knotted History” feature bits of cloth tangled up with twigs, rice, cotton bolls, sequins, and wire—the fragmentary traces of the enslaved—and convey with their snarls the chaos and heartache endured.

A multimedia piece featuring crochet, a vintage clock radio, and sound, Kathleen Granados’ “Distant (B Sides)” explores familial history, memory, and identity. Granados augments cassette tapes her late father made as a young man with music she chose, cobbling together an intergalactic oldies radio show that resonates outward into space. The clock radio and cabinet reference a domestic setting. Clad in hand-crocheted black yarn, the cabinet both emerges from and recedes back into the surrounding crocheted cosmos. Different stitches arranged in a vortex shape suggests the universe expanding beyond the cabinet. The amorphous shape and the way the bottom part drapes onto the floor underscores this feeling of expansion. Granados dots this inky swathe with a smattering of reflective appliqués to suggest distant stars.

“I like this idea of memory enduring throughout space,” says Granados. “I think of how radio waves, once they’re broadcast, continue to travel through the cosmos. There’s no sound in space, but I like to imagine that if that sound ever reached a distant place that it could be heard. It plays into this idea that these moments we share with our loved ones endure. That’s the impetus behind making the piece talk.”

Joyful and eye-popping, Max Colby’s maximalist creations reference the glittery excess of drag and celebrate nonconformity. Erect, yet soft, the sculptures incorporate both masculine and feminine attributes. “As she engages in this laborious time-consuming process of stitching and making and stuffing, Colby, who is a trans woman, is thinking about the way gender is binaried and the way that nature is perceived and understood and filtered through,” Donoso says.

Nicole Yi Messier and Victoria Manganiello’s art collective, Craftwork, combines traditional craft with state-of-the-art technologies to produce sumptuous textiles that, though machine-made, are based on algorithms derived from plants. So while the weaving is high tech, the patterns are natural and the dyes, which come from organic and inorganic materials including plants, minerals, and fungi, are both synthetic and natural. 

There’s no question that Fidencio Fifield-Perez’s woven paper strips rolled over with lithography ink—“Salmon Colored Kid 1” and “Salmon Colored Kid 2”—are made through a painstakingly laborious process. The elegant restraint and stillness created by Fidencio, John Fifield-Perez’s husband, are emblematic of classic minimalism, but here, the weaving also references the handwoven mats of the artist’s native Mexico.

“Vessel Aflame” and “Wild Urn” reveal much about Sarah Boyts Yoder’s oeuvre. Both monotypes, the works compositionally resemble each other thanks to the outline of a vase—one of Yoder’s recurring symbols—that appears in both. These recognizable shapes also disrupt the abstraction, creating an interesting tension between nonobjective and representational. 

With its staccato brushstrokes, Richard Yu-Tang Lee’s series “Rain in a Burning Garden” conveys the visual and auditory effects of rain. The allover repetitive nature of the brushstrokes suggests the unrelentingness of a downpour. Glitter adds a rain-slicked quality to the paint, while the title inserts a sense of trepidation.

Laura Josephine Snyder’s nonobjective work appears infused with symbolism. This quality together with its natural pigments, curious forms, and repeated lines recalls Hilma af Klint’s curious paintings and also the cartological quality of Aboriginal artwork. “The diver’s legs (to the sea)” is a mysterious and intense piece, thanks to the two “eyes” that stare out at the viewer.

In the Dové Gallery, Richmond-based Hannah Diomataris shows us another level of labor-intensive repetition with her “Sticker Work.” Using recycled bar codes from stores and libraries, which she cuts into tiny, uniform pieces, Diomataris creates complex arrangements of patterns that awe us with their beauty even as they rattle us with their obsessive attention to detail.

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Arts Culture

Gallery Rally

The scene is set for a sideshow spectacular at this year’s Gallery Rally. Showcasing an eclectic collection of local artists creating works live in the gallery, the event gives visitors an opportunity to meet creators, witness the artistic process, and purchase freshly made pieces on the spot. All artworks are priced at $100, and all proceeds support upcoming exhibitions and programming. This annual fundraiser also features raffle prizes, DJ sets, caricatures, an afterparty, and entertainment inspired by acts staged alongside the big top circus tents.

Saturday 12/7. Free, 5–9pm. Second Street Gallery, 115 Second St. SE. secondstreetgallery.org

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Teeny Tiny Trifecta 7

Art collectors big and small cheer Teeny Tiny Trifecta 7, an exhibition and fundraiser to launch the 51st season of Second Street Gallery. The show features more than 181 artists who contribute three works each that do not exceed 8 inches x 8 inches. With hundreds of choices, and each piece priced at $100, SSG broadens access by allowing more collectors to take home a bite-sized work of contemporary art. Outreach programming, a family studio day, and artist-led workshops accompany the annual celebration.

Friday 9/6-9/27. Free, 5:30pm. Second Street Gallery, 115 Second St. SE. secondstreetgallery.org

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Arts Culture

Forged like metal

By Luke Williams

Despite the chilly February evening, Second Street Gallery was filled with warm energy for the opening of “Stuart Robertson: A Suh Wi Dweet.” The exhibition offers a never-before-seen collection of portraits by Robertson, a Jamaican artist. The patois title translates roughly to “This is How We Do It,” foregrounding Robertson’s love of music, which can be seen—and heard—throughout the show. Created between 2021 and 2022, the vibrant paintings blend figurative and abstract elements to capture intimate moments of Black life.  

The artist’s mixed-media paintings render friends and family in a luminous medley of metal, domestic debris, and textiles. Effectively, Black skin is made to shine like bling, emphasizing Robertson’s dedication to a Jamaican and Afro-diasporic dance hall aesthetic. We are prompted to imagine the futuristic possibilities of metallic skin, and to marvel at the technique used to harness upcycled debris into luminous shapes and textures. By reflecting, refracting, and warping the light, these paintings challenge viewers to engage with the importance of the surface and the power of shine.

While Robertson is intentional about the formal and theoretical questions his work proposes, he also values the power of representation. “It’s amazing to receive comments from people who feel uplifted by the work,” he says. “It’s amazing to see the psychological, emotional impact of putting people into things that are valuable and prominent.” 

In his work, Robertson celebrates some of the Black folks in Charlottesville who hospitably welcomed him into their community for his first solo exhibition. In “To Derrick, Power Link link Power Figure (2022)” Robertson uses mixed media to pay homage to Charlottesville-based photographer Derrick Waller in a dazzling array of vibrant paints and cool metallic surfaces. The portrait frames a portion of Waller’s face, forming a contemplative moment between artist and subject. Similarly, “Pree Bee an’ di young G! One hand cyah clap…(2022)” is both an object of celebration and a signal for collaboration to illuminate artist Marley Nichelle, whose exhibition “Ghana to Gullah” catalogs a travel narrative of expert photographs in Second Street’s Dové Gallery. Both pieces topically and materially reflect Charlottesville’s Black arts community, itself full of intricate ability and outstanding energy.

SSG Executive Director and Chief Curator Kristen Chiacchia, who worked closely with Robertson to curate his first solo exhibition, sees great promise in the artist. “I really see his work taking off,” she says. “It’s not only the quality of the work and the great aesthetics…it’s his ethics and his personality. He is true to himself, and when the work is so personal it comes through as an artist.” 

“A Suh Wi Dweet” is, above all else, personal. The show softly reflects the care Robertson holds for each of the subjects in his portraits, and it comes through in how thoughtfully he approaches the double-edged sword of Black representation. 

Just as the skin of Robertson’s figures glitters like jewelry, it also seeks to protect the wearer from violence. We are invited to admire the beauty of the shine, but we are also prompted to ask why armor is necessary when showing Black people. 

It is impossible to see Black portraiture and not think of the endless cycle of Black people killed by the police. (While writing this piece, Amir Locke, a 22-year-old Black man killed by the police in Minneapolis, is in the headlines.) Their portraits circulate on social media, T-shirts, and murals, creating an interminable association between anti-Black violence and Black portraiture. So while it can be exciting to see more Black folks on the walls in a gallery, the specter of violence looms in the background.

Robertson responds to the often ambivalent position of being seen while being Black by shifting the focus away from the faces of his portraits. He says, “People would be excited and say, ‘Oh, that could be my aunt. That could be my sister. Oh! That’s my mom’ all the while knowing it’s not them.” In this case, the refrain of mistaken identity is meant to celebrate the position of Black people on the gallery’s walls. Yet, nearly 10 years ago to the day, the same sentiment was expressed by President Barack Obama about Trayvon Martin: If I had a son, Obama said, he would look like Trayvon Martin. It is an acknowledgment that Black people, no matter their age, gender, status, or ability, need to be protected from violence.

Seeing these portraits of Black community created within an ethic of care, we are challenged to hold two important values simultaneously: celebration and protection. In “A Suh Wi Dweet,” we are invited to imagine such a community formed in intimate moments like gardening or getting a haircut, but sustained by a cultural resilience forged like metal. When asked how it’s possible to hold two such difficult realities simultaneously, Robertson laughs quietly and shakes his head, smiling as if to reflect the shine of his portraits. A suh wi dweet.

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Arts Culture

Look into it

Questions of intent and meaning loom palpably over a pair of exhibitions at Second Street Gallery: Josh Dorman’s “how strange it is to be anything at all” and “Dirty Mirror” by fiber artists Dance Doyle and Caitlin McCormack. Both shows invite extended scrutiny because the artists take unconventional approaches to their chosen forms of expression. Expect to have long looks, but be aware that conclusions may vary: Prepare to be confounded or frustrated or fascinated or delighted—or all of the above.

On the walls of Second Street’s main space, Dorman helpfully admits the open-ended intent of his art, yet he lays his muse bare from the get-go anyway: the 1998 record In the Aeroplane Over the Sea by Neutral Milk Hotel. He says that his complex explosive dreamscapes are a “response and homage” to the album and “derive a poetic inspiration” from its “language and internal logic.” Dorman himself—and indeed, a consensus across the internet—believes that the words of the band’s visionary Jeff Magnum are beyond any rational explanation. Where does that leave us?

If that squirrelly meaning best defines the indie rock influence for his work, it’s admittedly difficult to draw direct parallels to the Neutral Milk Hotel songs beyond the borrowed titles and lyrical phrases. At least for me it is, since my familiarity with the group pretty much begins and ends in knowing it’s the favorite band of April Ludgate from “Parks and Recreation.

No matter, though, because there’s a great deal to digest and decipher. In a way, Dorman’s shiny resin-coated ink, acrylic, and antique paper on wood panels are reminiscent of the nightmare fauna in Hieronymus Bosch’s “The Garden of Earthly Delights.” Faceless human busts lurk, headless animals and beasts hewn of later industrial age debris plunge ass-over-head into waterfalls, helplessly ride conveyor belts, and foolishly climb precarious cliffs. They navigate worlds with opaque perspectives: a pastiche of landscapes folding upon themselves with blueprint guidelines tussling for space against mountain crags while classical columns hover over railway bridges.

Tapestries and cushions, by fiber artists Dance Doyle and Caitlin McCormack, are currently on display in Second Street’s Dové Gallery. Photo: Eze Amos

Dorman’s most uniquely effective device is his use of depth. What might function as a decorative gimmick in a lesser artist’s hands provides one of the strongest arguments to visit Second Street to see these works in person, as two-dimensional photos fail to capture them. Some employ an inward layering of resin to form swirling wave pools, active insect nests, or in “Villa of the Mysteries” (2018), a flesh-eating cauldron rife with capillary-like root growth. His mix of painting with collage reflects a mind at play—in “Excavating Babel” (2020), Dorman recasts the scissored relics of aged book illustrations into a city of no particular century, pointing its mismatched spires into the nebulous belly of an improbable sky. Psychedelic, sure. But there’s more than simple trippiness here. The problem—or the solution, maybe—is that any kind of narrative will likely only reveal itself to the individual. Like hundreds of Rorschach tests exposed at once, each piece defies you to focus.

More uneven cityscapes await in Second Street’s intimate Dové Gallery, where Doyle and McCormack trade tapestries and cushions. That’s not a putdown, because for all the textile in the space, the products of their handiwork are not what anyone would sanely call comforting.

Textile art rarely trades in urban grit as thoroughly as Doyle does here, with figures striding atop strata of subterranean profundity that is home to a bestiary of surprising beings engulfed in murky topographies. Angry sexuality pops out in the nude flipping us the bird in “Six Feet High” (2018). Others construct hazier moods and dare us to trust our eyes. An outsized female treads upon a sewer grate that leads into a striped-horizon fantasy world, while in “The Witness” (2017), a face lords over high rises and under a graffiti tag-style rendering of the word “SEEN,” while further below, a rift unearths deep space and a passing satellite. “Ebbflow” (2015) features a shadow crossing a starry field, but beneath it, another time and/or another location is let loose. 

The deliberately irregular shapes of the tapestries themselves are creations as personal as the artist’s relationship with urban life. And a second connection to Dorman emerges in the difficulty of determining our point of view: Here, too, staking out temporal and geographic assurance is a bitch. 

McCormack, Doyle’s show partner, brings an ironic hand to crocheted bird skeletons (“Thicket I & II,” 2020, “Swim Team,” 2021) and lusty westerners (“Libidinous Drifter,” 2021), as well as smirkingly provocative textual pieces like “You Know He Told Everyone” (2021), a banner proclaiming “Edging” (“Modesty Blanket,” 2021), and a pillow topped by a handgun appliqué (“Sweet Dreams,” 2021). McCormack’s works encourage speculation like good gossip; the phrases concoct a humorous, sinister theme that carries the immediate intrigue of overhearing a single line of a passerby fighting with someone on the phone. And as far as stitched pillow messages go, ”Live, Laugh, Love” this ain’t.

“how strange it is to be anything at all” Josh Dorman
& “Dirty Mirror”  Dance Doyle and Caitlin McCormack

Second Street Gallery

Through November 19

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PICK: Gallery Rally

Art bargain: One of the best bangs for your art world buck is the annual Gallery Rally, when more than 20 local artists create work on site to be purchased to support Second Street, one of the oldest nonprofit contemporary art spaces in central Virginia. Book an appointment and score an original piece from Michael Fitts, Eileen French, Meesha Goldberg, Lou Haney, Steve Haske, Sri Kodakalla, Tobiah Mundt, Susan Northington, Madeleine Rhondeau-Rhodes, Lisa Ryan, Andrew Sherogan, Cate West Zahl, and others.

Saturday 5/15, All artwork is $50. 11am-5pm, by appointment only. Second Street Gallery, 115 Second St. SE. secondstreetgallery.org.

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Looking up: Laura Wooten’s ‘View from the Ridge’ offers 99 visions of hope

She paints the same view day after day, recording the subtle and great changes of hour, season, and weather. Her subject is both profoundly familiar to her and constantly changing. Laura Wooten’s “View from the Ridge” at Second Street Gallery features 90 small paintings (8 inches x 8 inches) and nine larger works (30 inches x 30 inches), all depicting the same stretch of land just outside of town. Painted over the course of 2019, the images are devotionals to nature, inspired by the daily walks Wooten takes with her dog.

Wooten’s mentor, Stanley Lewis, with whom she studied in the 1990s, first at the Chautauqua summer program and then the MFA program at American University, once said something that has resonated with her ever since: “It is possible to find yourself in the painting, a part of yourself that you didn’t know before.”

“This opened me up to the idea of both looking outward and looking inward through the painting process,” says Wooten. “Even within the context of observational plein-air painting, there was the possibility of exploring an inner world. This became a guiding idea in my work for the next 26 years.” To ensure she maintains this quality and prevents the work from becoming too literal, Wooten rarely does preliminary sketches, reconstructing what she’s seen from memory back in the studio.

According to Wooten, the smaller landscapes are “perhaps equal parts looking out and looking inward. The impetus for the series was an enthrallment with the color, light, and atmosphere of the place, but the series continued to develop with an awareness that the landscape is being seen through the emotional lens of the self.”

“View from the Ridge” Nos. 1 and 2 provide a good set-up for what is to come. All the elements of the landscape are distinctly visible. The road bends down through fir trees on the left and a striking birch on the right to where the land opens up to an expanse of meadow. On the far side, wooded hills lead to mountains in the distance. This is the vista that we will see again and again, transforming before our eyes through Wooten’s brush. These two paintings capture the palette of early winter in the Piedmont and also the quality of light—brilliant sunlight in “No. 1” and a more muted version in “No. 2.” They are so evocative that we almost don’t notice the sophisticated brushwork with which they are rendered.

As you proceed around the room, following the seasons of the year, you notice something different about the larger works. In these paintings, created in 2020, the view has “become a stage set,” Wooten says, “an empty tableau upon which to project the imaginings of an inner world.”

In “Tundra,” the meadow, now sheathed in ice, is composed of a series of brittle, horizontal lines with the hills beyond, a rich mélange of paint that’s daubed, smeared, and scraped across the panel. Wooten uses the same horizontal brushstrokes again in the meadow and also the road in “Great Flood, 2020,” a painting that seems to loosen its ties to reality and venture into the expressionistic territory of Emil Nolde. The landscape is still there, but it functions as scaffolding for the remarkable technical effects. As you look at the work, linger on the hills wreathed in vaporous clouds. Here, Wooten applies light blue, yellow, and lavender pigment and then scrapes it off using a spatula-like tool to create topographical features, vegetation, and reflections of light. Infused with golden radiance, another painting, “Meadow Music,” is the summertime counterpart of this work.

In “View from the Ridge No. 34” the horizontal lines of the meadow are replaced by cloud-like blobs of paint that provide a softer effect. We can almost feel the wind that’s ruffling the grasses and producing the blousy, verdant mounds.

“View from the Ridge No. 57” calls to mind the wonderful pre-abstract paintings of Richard Diebenkorn, with their flattened field of view. The mottled, tawny field contrasts with the blurry yellow-green hills beyond. In the foreground, the road has become just a purple suggestion.

“Carnival, 2020” captures the explosion of color that is high fall. Bold splotches of yellow and orange describe the tree foliage. The slick indigo of the road dappled with yellow smears suggests it has just rained. Green again after the summer heat, the meadow now provides a calm foil to the foreground tree and the riot of color forming the hills on the far side.

Wooten clearly revels in the act of painting and in paint itself, finding in it a means to imbue her work with a deep sensuality and expressive resonance. “I think of each color palette as holding a distinct emotional tone,” she says. “While loving those glorious sharp-shadowed sunny days, I learned to embrace the foggy and gray, those mysterious neutral colors without names. This became a metaphor for being willing and open to examine all parts of myself, with nothing to fear and nothing to hide. Each day was a gift, whatever the view presented, and whatever emotions might come up.”

Wooten also uses brushes, knives, and scrapers to mark her painted surface, giving the pieces a texture and offering another opportunity for expression. “Through addition and subtraction, obscuring and revealing a clear cut shape or a blurred edge, I am exploring the emotional possibilities of the outer and the inner landscape,” she says. “It’s not something I could sketch ahead of time, but something I discover through the process of painting.”

Of “View from the Ridge,” Wooten says, “I made 99 paintings of the same landscape, a place I visit every day, and also 99 paintings of places in myself that I didn’t know before.”

Laura Wooten’s “View from the Ridge” is on view by appointment at Second Street Gallery through January 22.

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PICK: “Teeny Tiny Trifecta 3”

Little looks: The biggest little show of the year returns when “Teeny Tiny Trifecta 3” begins this week. The juried group exhibition is a collection of three  pieces, all measuring nine inches or smaller, from over 100 area artists who work in a variety of styles. The show also celebrates Second Street Gallery’s 47th season, and its reopening to the public. Thursday and Friday viewings are offered as private access ticketed entries, before free appointments begin on Saturday. Public voting for the Audience Choice Award will be available online and in the gallery.

Through 9/25. Second Street Gallery, 115 Second St., SE. secondstreetgallery.org.

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Passing glances: Stacey Evans explores light perspectives in ‘This Familiar Space’ 

One of the first assignments Stacey Evans gives her photography class is to visit the same place at different times throughout the day, a few days in a row. She tasks her PVCC students with noticing the light, how it’s different minute to minute, hour to hour, day to day. If Monday’s morning light is soft, Tuesday’s might be bright, and Wednesday’s might be grayed by rain.

It’s a practical lesson for an art that relies on light not just for composition but for mood, for atmosphere, for meaning. It’s also a rather practical (and sometimes difficult) lesson for life: Change is constant.

Change is also a major theme in Evans’ own photography. She ruminated on it in “Ways of Seeing,” a series of collages from photos shot through train car windows and exhibited at Second Street Gallery in April 2017. It’s present again in Evans’ current SSG exhibition, “This Familiar Space/Cet Espace Familier,” which opened online last week.

“‘This Familiar Space’ is two years in the making, and the dozens of works that comprise the show were made by artists here in Charlottesville and in Besançon, France, one of Charlottesville’s sister cities.

Evans served as artist, producer, and curator for the show, which is divided into four unique, but related, groups of works. Evans planned to mount it on the walls of SSG’s Dové Gallery, until the space closed due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and she had to envision and execute it for the web. 

One of the photos in the “Daily Muse” series. Photo by Stacey Evans

The first segment, “Daily Muse,” is a series of 11 photographs of the same rooftop view in Besançon, taken by Evans on a 2018 Sister Cities Commission trip. Capturing this view from her hotel room became a routine for Evans on the trip, and though the visual perspective is technically the same, none of the photos are. The sky differs, sometimes drastically and sometimes subtly, from image to image, affecting the colors of the building below, the shadows, and the overall tone of the photographs. In the bottom center space of the grid, Evans has written, “This too shall pass,” putting to words what the eyes and the mind have already acknowledged, consciously or not. 

Evans expects the text might resonate deeply with viewers right now, as we’re all eager for the pandemic to pass. But, she says, we’re not always so open to change: We like our routines, too. And the set of photographs presented in “Daily Muse” shows how routine and change are not necessarily opposite, but complementary, co-existent. It’s about “understanding that things aren’t permanent. Change does happen, and [you have to be] okay with change, because if you get stuck in your ways, I don’t see that as a good thing,” either. 

Another image from “Daily Muse.” Photo by Stacey Evans

Evans’ role shifts a bit in “Look to See.” She made photographs in both Charlottesville and Besançon, and students altered them into collages. She had Charlottesville High School students start a batch, then brought them to Besançon for Lycée Louis Pasteur students to finish; the Louis Pasteur kids started a new set of collages that Evans brought back to Charlottesville to be completed at CHS.

Evans also served in a production role for the third piece, “The Ones We Can Still Save,” a sculpture and video collaboration between Charlottesville-based artist Nina Frances Burke and Besançon-based artist Gabriel Hopson. Each artist gave Evans a small package of materials (the one requirement: that it fit in Evans’ suitcase) for the other to use. Hopson, who is diabetic, sent Burke an insulin pen full of the life-saving medication, something he can easily access (and even spare) thanks to French health care, something that is difficult, sometimes impossible, for people to access in the U.S. health care system. The pen was full but unusable, and Burke embedded it, inaccessible, in a nest-like sculpture. Together with Hopson’s video (we won’t give away all the details), it’s a comment on the differences between the American and French health care systems.

One component of “The Ones We Can Still Save,” a collaboration between Charlottesville artist Nina Frances Burke and Besancon artist Gabriel Hopson. Image courtesy the artists

The fourth piece, “The Light Between,” is a video collage Evans made of both moving and still footage of daily life in Besançon and Charlottesville. It’s full of marked differences (architecture, language) and similarities (going to work, dining al fresco) among life in both places. One of Evans’ favorite juxtapositions is around the 1:40 mark—note the power lines in Charlottesville, and the absence of them, in Besançon. 

Across all of the works in “This Familiar Space/Cet Espace Familier” there’s evidence of connection of people across time and space. “That’s always been in the show,” says Evans, though the theme might project a bit more right now. 

Recognizing the ways in which we’re all connected—and how our own decisions can affect others—is important, says Evans, who considers herself “a global citizen first and an American second.” That realization can complicate our constant internal, highly personal, negotiation between change and routine, already a delicate balance to strike. For Evans, the secret to staying grounded is looking up, thinking about the ever-shifting sky, and “the umbrella that connects us all,” she says.

 

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Culture

Shared experience: Second Street launches new web gallery with ‘Bond/Bound’

Throughout the month of March, sad email after sad email landed in Kristen Chiacchia’s inbox. Art fairs postponed, gallery shows canceled, museums closed to the public—and then there were the news reports.

The Second Street Gallery executive director and chief curator decided to close her gallery on March 13, but she didn’t want to contribute to the deluge of despair if she didn’t have to.

Instead of focusing on what SSG couldn’t do for patrons and artists at this time (they’ve had to postpone four exhibitions at this point), Chiacchia and Outreach and Events Coordinator Lou Haney decided to put expertly curated exhibitions online.

They immediately created virtual tours of “By the Strength of Their Skin” by Aboriginal Australian artists Nonggirrnga Marawili, Regina Pilawuk Wilson, and Mabel Juli, and “Nature Tells its Own Story” by Pakistani artist Tanya Minhas. 

And on Wednesday, April 15, the gallery launched “Bond/Bound,” on a new site, virtualssg.org. The exhibit, which takes stock of the complex, complicated experience of adjusting to life during a pandemic, is the first show the gallery has curated specifically for the web.

Haney had the idea for “Bond/Bound” as she started contemplating the dichotomy of bonding with other people—either those we’re already physically and emotionally close to, or the millions of complete strangers suddenly sharing our experience—during a time when we are bound to our homes.

One-hundred-and-eleven artists from around the world submitted work, and SSG accepted a little less than half for the exhibition, which covers a variety of media, from sculpture to collage to video. Viewers can click on individual images for a closer look, and to read the artists’ statements.

“‘Dreams’ visualizes the feeling of self isolation for me. The desire for being close to other human beings,” explains Netherlandish artist Frijke Coumans of her photograph, in which a man lies sleeping on a bed in a pair of boxer-briefs, mannequin arms draped over his body. “Seeing videos of hugging friends and people being close to each other almost starts to feel unreal,” she writes.

Hanna Washburn, based in Beacon, New York, thought a lot about the term “shelter in place” as she created “Hive,” a soft sculpture hanging in a tree that “emulated a home, and [is] constructed from the materials of home,” including her old backpack, a rug from her childhood, two of her T-shirts, and a work blouse from her mom, all in hues of pink, red, and white. 

Other statements explain how the pandemic has affected artists’ creative processes. “The gloom hanging over our global heads has filtered into my work,” writes Chris Gregson, a Fredericksburg, Virginia, artist whose black-and-blue sumi ink grid of shapes on paper is a stark departure from his usual work, which he describes as “life-confirming abstract oil paintings rooted in the joys of spring.” 

“Fairies always did admire the crocodiles,” by Madeleine Rhondeau-Rhodes. Image courtesy of the artist

Charlottesville artist Madeleine Rhondeau-Rhodes submitted “Fairies always did admire the crocodiles,” a collage in which a human-rabbit figure, wearing moth wings both on its back and as clothing, carries a crocodile away from a house, against a purple-red-blue sky. “The pandemic has forced me to further retreat into my own imagination,” Rhondeau-Rhodes writes.

It’s unusual for artist statements to play such a prominent role in an exhibition, but for “Bond/Bound,” “in some cases, the statement was just as important as the work,” says Chiacchia.

Take Penny Chang’s 38-second movement piece, “If You Came This Way,” presented in black-and-white video. The camera focuses on Chang’s open palm as she spins around her bedroom, then wraps herself in an embrace, and holds her own hand. Chang’s statement deepens the viewer’s understanding of the piece: For the past 10 months, she’s been home alone, recovering from a traumatic brain injury sustained after a tree branch fell on her head in New York City’s Washington Square Park. Even before the pandemic, she knew the difficulty of isolation.

Chiacchia anticipates that COVID-19 will change the way we look at, and interact with, art. “We’ve taken for granted being able to just pop into a gallery on a Saturday afternoon, or go to a museum,” she says. And though she hopes people will once again fill those spaces when it’s safe to do so, she plans to continue adapting SSG’s exhibits for the web. SSG may even hold more online-only exhibitions.

At this point, it’s cliché to declare that a lot of great art will come out of this period in history; artists always create work as a response to the world around and within them, and the coronavirus pandemic will be no different. “Bond/Bound” offers an early look at some of this work, and how it will evolve from here. Whether some of these images become tropes of this period in time, or stand as original reactions, is impossible to tell, says Haney. But in this moment, they’re evidence of the ties that bind us.


View “Bond/Bound” here.