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Arts Culture

Bowie’s changes

David Bowie was so ahead of his time that, even six years after his death, his music seems advanced. Brett Morgen’s concert film/documentary Moonage Daydream is a cause for celebration for the Thin White Duke’s millions of fans with its combination of musical footage, interviews with Bowie, other archival clips, and animation.

Morgen has said that Moonage Daydream was initially intended as an “immersive experience” akin to The Beatles’ collaboration with Cirque du Soleil, Love. Trailers are touting it as a “cinematic experience,” which is a fairly accurate description: it’s deliberately not a traditional biographical documentary in the sense that people’s names and films’ titles aren’t identified with captions, nor are new interviews inserted. None of this deeply detracts from its overall structure.

Bowie’s life and work need no introduction, yet his story remains fresh and vital. The audience follows David Jones of Brixton as he creates the chameleon-like character that we think of as “David Bowie.” One interviewer describes Bowie as an artist whose canvas is himself, which Bowie wholeheartedly agrees with. He constantly pushed boundaries, like with his flamboyant androgyny at a time when simply dyeing his hair bright red was considered shocking.

Moonage Daydream drifts through many of his career’s key points, like his early triumph as Ziggy Stardust and his collaborations with Brian Eno, into his ’80s superstardom with chart-topping hits like “Let’s Dance,” and beyond. Much of the material was drawn from Bowie’s own archive, which he accumulated during his lifetime, and we hear about his half-brother who had schizophrenia, his movie career, his happy marriage to Iman, and his final years. 

Moonage Daydream continually reminds us what a polymath Bowie was. The minute he excelled in some art form, he would challenge himself with something new. From experimental rock, to film work, to starring as The Elephant Man on Broadway, to painting, he wholly immersed himself in each medium he worked in. His intense enthusiasm, creativity, and curiosity are infectious.

If you’re into Bowie and his music, this movie is an easy sell and you won’t be disappointed. Its primary focus is his onstage performances and videos, and hearing Bowie’s classics like “Space Oddity,” “Sound and Vision,” and “Aladdin Sane” blasting out of a movie theater’s sound system is reason enough to see it in a theater (preferably in IMAX).

Brett Morgen is, by his own admission, not a trained editor, and Moonage Daydream is rough around the edges. But Morgen’s subject and his music are so entertaining and interesting, he couldn’t possibly miss with his overall product. Bowie’s music is evergreen, and his interviews never get dull. It’s striking how vastly more gregarious, articulate, funny, and engaging he is in these interviews than most rock stars, and his unrelenting love of life and creativity give the film enormous energy. “Don’t waste a minute,” Bowie tells an interviewer. Judging by Moonage Daydream, he never did.   

Moonage Daydream

PG-13, 134 minutes

Alamo Drafthouse Cinema
Violet Crown Cinema

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Arts Culture

Touch me not

Back in 2013, Alfred Goossens—a certified Virginia Master Naturalist—started to think about poisonous plants. How often, he wondered, were outdoor enthusiasts like him encountering species that might actually be harmful? “There are poisonous plants in our day-to-day life,” he says, “whether in the backyard or when you’re hiking, that many people don’t know about.”

He and some other Master Naturalists ended up talking with Dr. Chris Holstege, who’s not only a toxicologist in the UVA Health System, but also director of the Blue Ridge Poison Center and the Department of Student Health and Wellness. “I went to him and said, ‘How much do you see in the ER?’” Goossens explains. “The incidences were very high.”

It was the genesis of a multidisciplinary project meant to educate the public about plants—and, later, animals—that can cause trouble for the human body. Its called the Socrates Project, after the ancient Greek philosopher said to have been executed using the poisonous hemlock plant. The project brought together artists, naturalists and toxicologists to produce a free booklet published in 2020, featuring lovely artwork depicting 25 plants with ugly effects, plus information about how to identify them in the field.

By Berry Fowler.

Now there’s a follow-up called the Cleopatra Project (remember the legend of her suicide by snake bite?) that focuses on animals. The booklet will be published later this year, and as a preview, the lobby of the Student Health and Wellness Center is currently displaying many of the artworks and information for both plants and animals. Members of the Firnew Farm Artists’ Circle in Madison County have supplied the art.

“We’re trying to get students much more engaged in the outdoors,” says Dr. Holstege, explaining why the exhibition is located where students come for health care. “[Doctors are issuing] ‘nature prescriptions’ for everybody, not just students.” Anyone who lacks experience with the nastier local species would do well to bone up a little as they venture into the otherwise very healing great outdoors.

Holstege says that while some toxic species are very well known—think poison ivy—others might come as a surprise, like the beautiful but inedible berries of the pokeberry plant (Phytolacca americana). “Young kids eat them,” he says, “and they cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. They might have to go in for fluids because they get dehydrated.” Adults foraging for wild leeks, meanwhile, might mistakenly harvest American false hellebore (Veratrum viridae), which is potentially fatal.

On the animal side, snakes get a lot of attention, but spiders and caterpillars can also mess up your day. “We certainly get a number of black widow envenomations each year,” says Holstege. (By the way, if you’re wondering about the difference between venomous and poisonous, Holstege explains that venom is injected, as in a bite or sting, while poison enters through the skin or through eating.) The Cleopatra Project includes eight different troublesome caterpillars, five toads, two shrews with poisonous saliva, and even a jellyfish.

“The Eastern newt—it’s quite pretty, brilliant orange during its terrestrial stage—does have a poison in it,” Holstege says. “It could be a risk for pets.” 

While it’s certainly important to be aware of these dangers, the project organizers stress that all the plants and animals have a place in our world. They are part of Virginia’s ecology, and some of the very chemicals that are hazardous to humans may also find uses in medicine. The beauty of the paintings, collages, and fabric pieces in the exhibition attests to the respect of the artists for these formidable life forms.

Goossens says that as a public service project, the booklets are not for sale but are distributed to state parks, school nurses, and Master Naturalist chapters. You can also view both projects online.

Even the most familiar species can cause unexpected trouble. “A lot of people don’t know that if you have an open burn or a field fire, and poison ivy burns,” says Holstege, “that toxin gets aerosolized and gets on your skin.” So be careful with those fall brush fires, and watch your step in the woods.

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Arts Culture

Joyful return

Ancient Greek philosopher Pythagoras sought to find harmony, or the “music of the spheres,” in the vibrations of planets as they orbited through space.

Two thousand years later, Music Director Benjamin Rous is bringing the music of the spheres to Charlottesville in a surprising way: with harmonicas.

In Sonic Spheres, the opening show of the Charlottesville Symphony’s 48th season, eight orchestra members will trade their French horns for harmonicas to imitate what celestial vibrations might sound like for a performance of “Sinfonia (for Orbiting Spheres).”

Rous has taken his baton everywhere from the National Symphony Orchestra to the Buffalo Philharmonic, but this score by American composer Missy Mazzoli is the only instance in which he has conducted harmonicas.

“She does these wonderful crossfades between different keys that you could only really do with harmonica,” Rous says. “It’s quite brilliant, how she’s embodied this idea of the music of the spheres based on the idea of orbiting planets having a frequency, and being in harmony with each other.”

Elizabeth Roberts. Publicity photo.

To avoid getting lost in orbiting chords, Rous must sharpen his conducting style to help his orchestra members find the rhythm of the Sinfonia.

“They walk in and out in this kind of hazy outer-space way, instead of progressing in the straightforward and almost rectangular way that classical music changes harmony,” Rous says.

The five pieces featured in Sonic Spheres are designed to keep audiences’ attention with short jaunts into different genres, from Mazzoli’s celestial imaginings to Johannes Brahms’ “Hungarian Dances” to Johann Hummel’s classical bassoon concerto.

This bassoon concerto demands quick and complicated playing on one of the most difficult orchestral instruments to master, making it the perfect way to display the technical proficiency of principal bassoonist Elizabeth Roberts.

As a child in Alexandria, Virginia,  Roberts fell in love with the bassoon, but wasn’t allowed to take up the massive instrument until after she graduated elementary school.

The moment her mom picked her up from the last day of sixth grade, Roberts excitedly directed her to the middle school to borrow her first bassoon.

Not only is the bassoon heavy, but finger positioning is notably difficult. Unlike clarinet or flute, where the instrument rests on a musician’s steady thumb, bassoonists’ supporting thumbs move to cover five different keys beneath the right hand and ten under the left. Many bassoonists run, bike, or swim, Roberts says, to stay fit enough in order to span the keys with agility.

“The same way athletes train, you have to train as performers, from the physical to the expressive side,” Roberts says.

Roberts’ technical abilities were shaped by former Juilliard instructors Arthur Weisberg, who honed her technical skills, and Stephen Maxym, who taught her how to play expressively. Now a teacher herself in Charlottesville, she finds herself reflecting on them in her own lessons.

“What is really nice about teaching music is you’re helping another human being find an expressive tool, and also come to know themselves as a person, so that they can then be better at whatever it is in life they want to be,” Roberts says.

During the bassoon concerto, Roberts will use her lyricism to introduce Hummel’s principal theme before drawing on her years of technical expertise during the rapid climb and tumble of complicated arpeggios.

“I think my strengths as a player are lyrical,” Roberts says. “When I get to play the slow movement, that’s where I feel like I really sing.”

Audiences will hear more of Roberts throughout the 2022-23 season, which will be split between UVA’s Old Cabell Hall and Charlottesville High School’s Martin Luther King Jr. Performing Arts Center.

Both present challenges for the orchestra. Rous says crowd density can drastically change the acoustics of Old Cabell Hall, while the performing arts center presents more air to fill with sound.

But neither obstacle is as great as what the orchestra has faced for the past few years.

“For so many of our students in the orchestra, for the first years and second years and even some of the third years, this will be their first time playing live with the full ensemble,” Roberts says.

COVID-19 protocols kept wind and brass players off the stage from the beginning of the pandemic to March 2021, making this the first time in three years the entire Charlottesville Symphony will begin the season.

“I told the orchestra in the first rehearsal,” Rous says, “that my guiding thought for the entire season was that it’s so exciting to be back together that I just wanted to have every time that we rehearse be a fun time, and to come from a place of joy for the whole season.”

In February, Charlottesville will hear one of Rous’ personal favorites, Anna Thorvaldsdottir’s “Metacosmos,” which the conductor describes as an “impressionistic landscape of Iceland.”

In April, the orchestra will feature a flute concerto by Christopher Rouse, a long-awaited piece which principal flutist Kelly Sulick was originally slated to play in April 2020 with the now-late Rouse in the audience.

And throughout the entirety of the season, audiences will be treated to old favorites from Beethoven to Brahms to Antonín Dvořák’s instantly-recognizable New World Symphony.

“I don’t usually program this much from the top 10 lists,” Rous says. “This season, I thought that I would lean in that direction a little more. And I think the result is going to be a lot of fun music that people already love, and will love to hear.”

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Arts Culture

Pick: Raymond & Ray

Don’t skip the preview: The 35th annual Virginia Film Festival is less than two months away, and organizers are giving us a head start with the sneak preview screening of writer-director Rodrigo García’s comedy-drama, Raymond & Ray. Shot in Richmond, Virginia, the film stars Ewan McGregor and Ethan Hawke as estranged half-brothers who reunite at their father’s funeral. The screening will be accompanied by a discussion with García and producer Julie Lynn, a UVA alumna and VAFF advisory board member.

Sunday 9/25. $13, 2pm. The Paramount Theater, 215 E. Main St., Downtown Mall. virginiafilmfestival.org

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Arts Culture

Pick: Love the Color of Your Butterfly

Metamorpho-sing: Revel in the atmosphere of a vintage jazz club at Love the Color of Your Butterfly, a deeply personal program from renowned soprano and Victory Hall Opera founding troupe member Janinah Burnett. Performing an original blend of “clazz,” a fusion of jazz and opera, Burnett musically explores her life and career with support from pianist Keith Brown, bassist Luques Curtis, and drummer Terreon “Tank” Gully. Snag a Southern-inspired bite, sip on drinks from Market Street Wine, and take things into full swing on the dance floor.

Saturday 9/24. $15-40, 8pm. Fry’s Spring Beach Club Historic Ballroom, 2512 Jefferson Park Ave. victoryhallopera.org

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Arts Culture

Pick: PUP

Listen with caution: Canadian punk band PUP’s name may be an abbreviation for “pathetic waste of potential,” but don’t let that fool you—its fourth album, THE UNRAVELING OF PUPTHEBAND, marks a clever new marriage between melody and chaos. And according to lead singer Stefan Babcock, chaos is where PUP feels most at home, saying “there is nothing more PUP than a slow and inevitable descent into self-destruction.” The record kicks off with “Four Chords,” also referred to as “the stupidest piano ballad of all time” by Babcock. Other highlights include the mournful, anthemic “Matilda,” and “Robot Writes A Love Song,” a nervy, synth-filled tune written from the perspective of a computer being overwhelmed unto death by human emotions.

Wednesday 9/21. $27-30, 8pm. The Jefferson Theater, 110 E. Main St., Downtown Mall. jeffersontheater.com

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News

Black in business

A plethora of products and services will be exhibited in 40 booths at this year’s Black Business Expo, the annual event that celebrates local Black-owned businesses. In addition to vendors, the day-long affair will feature DJ sets, live music, panel discussions, and a competition with cash prizes totaling $1,500 for the two best business pitches. 

The Expo began in September 2017, a month after the deadly Unite the Right rally. Ty Cooper, a filmmaker and director of the Expo, teamed up with WTJU to bring the event to fruition in hopes of unifying the community during a divisive time.  

“We just wanted to do something, and felt as though trying to lift up Black businesses in this community, particularly in a community with a checkered past, would be ideal,” says Cooper of the event, which takes place on Saturday, September 24, at Ix Art Park from 10am to 7pm. “We wanted to be … not a beacon of hate because of what happened, and … more of a beacon of hope, more of a beacon of support.”

Exhibitors include insurance companies, accountants, real estate agents, clothing and accessory vendors, nonprofit organizations, and more. Booths will advertise their respective businesses and services, but Cooper says he doesn’t want the Expo to feel like a “flea market.” 

“We really want to highlight that Black businesses are in various spaces, and a lot of people just do not know that they exist,” he says. “The idea of the Black Business Expo is to give them that platform, so that they can gain exposure and be introduced to more people.”

This year’s three panels will last an hour each, and cover business financing, marketing strategies, and emergent industries. The Business Pitch Contest is intended to support the visions of people who otherwise may not have the money to start their own companies. Previous winners have gone on to do exciting things, says Cooper. Cassandra Rodriguez founded the restaurant Vegan Comforts Soul Food in 2021, and is planning to purchase a food truck. 

Revella Warega, president of Revella Consulting Group, which specializes in the rail construction industry, is a panelist, as well as a judge for the Business Pitch Contest. A first generation immigrant, Warega came to the U.S. to get a college degree, but began working toward the dream of owning her own business. 

After being laid off from her administrative job during the Great Recession, Warega started her own company in an industry that lacked minority women-owned businesses. While the journey was difficult, she says in the long run, it was worth it. 

“It was tough, I can tell you that, but it never ends because business is always an ebb and flow,” Warega says. “There’s highs and lows no matter which year it is.” 

After 12 years and the corresponding amount of gray hairs, Warega is finally exactly where she wants to be. 

“Now I have clients that call and say, ‘Hey, we’re pursuing this, are you interested?’ Or, ‘We have this coming up, we want to include your team,’” she says. “And as a small business, that’s what you want to aim for—where you don’t need them, they need you.” 

Cooper emphasizes that the Expo is open to everyone, and encourages folks of all backgrounds to attend. 

“When people hear Black Business Expo, they may think it’s [only] for Black people. That’s not the case,” says Cooper. “It’s open to anyone, to everyone. The whole idea is to bring people together to support and celebrate these Black businesses.” 

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Arts Culture

Time in a bottle

Having masterminded the Mad Max franchise, Australian director George Miller could have spent his entire career making billions filming high-octane chases around a post-apocalyptic wasteland. Instead, he consistently chooses unusual, disparate projects, ranging from The Witches of Eastwick to the animated Happy Feet. His latest, Three Thousand Years of Longing, again proves he’s anything but one note.

Adapted from A. S. Byatt’s The Djinn in the Nightingale’s Eye, Miller’s latest stars Tilda Swinton as Alithea Binnie, a repressed narratologist visiting Istanbul for a conference. She fatefully acquires a glass bottle containing a Djinn (Idris Elba), who she releases. Imprisoned in the bottle for around three millennia, the Djinn must now grant her the traditional three wishes, but Alithea, a specialist in stories, is acutely aware of how such wishes can backfire.

Desperate for his freedom, the Djinn attempts to convince her of his basic goodness by elaborately detailing various incarcerations and escapes, weaving major historical figures into his recollections.

In these tall tales, Three Thousand Years elegantly captures the feel of myths—not kids’ fairy tales, but mature myths loaded with murder and lust. When a director describes an adult-themed movie as a “fairy tale,” it’s likely to be half-baked magical realism, ridden with plot holes. Three Thousand Years, however, is a love letter to storytelling. 

The Djinn’s yarns are genuinely mythical in scope, where each marvelous detail grows more extravagant. Miller uses this outsized material to comment on how, as human technology advances, our true sense of magic erodes. He echoes cinematic Arabian Nights classics like Alexander Korda’s The Thief of Bagdad without becoming derivative, and undercuts traditional notions of Djinns’ trickery.

Miller creates an atmosphere of wistfulness, laced with wry humor. Three Thousand Years marks a major shift away from the relentless pace of Mad Max: Fury Road. It moves leisurely without being slow, more like the original Mad Max, where quieter stretches let the audience get to know and like the characters before things get frantic.

Swinton and Elba give vulnerable, appealing, low-key performances that ground the film in believability and compassion. Every creative department delivers beautifully: the cinematography, costumes, and production design are all first-rate. It’s a visually sumptuous production where every penny spent on its intricate, rococo sets and opulent costumes is vibrantly apparent on screen. CG effects are used effectively, most notably in a standout sequence where Alithea discusses a childhood imaginary friend.

When a movie accomplishes as much as Three Thousand Years does, it’s hard to criticize it. The film’s well-written dialogue and inventiveness make it easy to forget how simple—and, at times, thin—its plot really is. It could be improved by raising the emotional stakes and tightening the story up overall. At its best, Three Thousand Years is a reminder of the far-flung, impossible places that movies can transport viewers to. With so many militantly dreary films in current circulation, the exoticism, romance, and humanity of Three Thousand Years combines for a magic carpet ride worth taking.

Three Thousand Years of Longing

R, 108 minutes

Alamo Drafthouse Cinema
Regal Stonefield & IMAX
Violet Crown Cinema

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Arts Culture

Yola only lives once

She’s a six-time Grammy nominee who’s coming off a buzzy cinematic debut playing Sister Rosetta Tharpe in Baz Luhrmann’s Elvis. So why isn’t Yola, who’ll take the Jefferson Theater stage with her band on September 17, a household name?

A few answers come to mind when talking to the self-proclaimed “genre-fluid” British songstress. First, she’s difficult to brand. Genre fluidity is something some people just can’t dig. And second, she’s skeptical of the media.

“I felt like all people want to do is put you in a little box—or even in a large box,” Yola says. “But white guys can do anything. We thought they couldn’t do hip-hop. They were too far from the streets and elitist. That hasn’t stopped them.”

Household name or not, Yola can sing. And play guitar. And write music. Oh, and she’s an avid student of the human brain.

After her breakout first album, the four-time Grammy-nominated Walk Through Fire, Yola hit a creative dry spell. Her solution? Go deep into her own songwriting process and turn it on its head. “I managed to kind of deconstruct the way I create on a scientific level,” she says. “I am aggressively sciency.”

Yola’d been curious about the brain and its relationship to singing and songwriting since battling vocal nodules early in her career. After struggling with average medical care and vocal coaching during her recovery, she decided to learn exactly what was happening to her. Applying a similarly scientific approach to songwriting was only natural when she had to overcome writer’s block for her second LP, Stand for Myself.

Yola breaks it down like this: Many of the songs she wrote for her first record came from her prefrontal cortex, the part of the brain that does all the consciously clever stuff. But on a few songs, she figures she was able to draw from her midbrain, which is responsible for the senses. Those midbrain songs express ideas that spring to mind and “bump together” without help from the clever prefrontal cortex, and they’re more inspired.

“The idea of using that part of the brain that holds everything we have ever sensed and creates this ‘soup’—that’s the thing that allows you to make more elegant connections,” Yola says. 

Using that part of the brain is easier said than done. But Yola, like so many of us, had a lot of time to putter around the house and try things over the past couple years. One strategy that worked consistently was watching meditative television—track and field, Formula One racing (she’s a “massive fan”), or the Tour de France—into the early hours of the morning.

Sitting in her living room or idly performing household tasks with burst-of-activity sports playing in the background, Yola was able to enter a less cognitive state, ignoring basic motor functions and focusing on her midbrain soup. The process yielded at least a third of the tracks on Stand for Myself, Yola’s first album to debut on the Billboard 200 (at 196). Another third came from ideas that had been in her head for years, and for the final third, she credits her producer and collaborator, Black Keys frontman Dan Auerbach, for taking them to the next level.

“Foundationally, Dan and I are both music fans,” she says. “He was able to imagine me doing feasibly anything, and that was also important for me to realize: I can feasibly do anything.”

At this point in her career, Yola refuses to be tied to a genre or put in a box, but she also has a well-defined mission ahead of her. After playing Sister Rosetta in Elvis, she’s considering more acting gigs and has been in talks with producers. But any role would have to be on her own terms.

“I am going to see what speaks to me,” she says. “If I play someone, that character is going to be nontoxic to Black women. That is the brand.”

When it comes to music, “it’s about reclaiming everything that has been stolen from Black people,” she says. She doesn’t want to see what happened to Sister Rosetta Tharpe, who had her role in inventing rock music scrubbed from the history books, happen to other marginalized people.

“The machine that we live in has constantly tried to program you against the efforts we’re making to be better. It is an attack on our brains,” Yola says. “Once we realize we didn’t come out of the womb like this, we can say, ‘Okay I have just got to stop these things from attacking my brain and know exactly what we are consuming.’”

Yola says her two genre-fluid records to this point have been building blocks, bridges to something even bigger. Now that she’s showcased her abilities in multiple genres, she’s free to focus on one if she chooses, maybe with a blues record here or a disco album there.

For now, though, she and her band will bring big shows to her fans, even as she plays smaller venues like the Jefferson between festival junkets and major-city headline spots.

“Everywhere we go, we still bring the same bus with the same trailer,” Yola says. “One thing that is maybe different from a festival set is I like to strip everything back on a few songs and show people an original version from before I took it to anybody else. I like to give people that.”

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Arts Culture

Pick: Butcher Brown

Genre smashing: Richmond-based Butcher Brown is breaking the rules in the best way possible. The band’s upcoming album, Butcher Brown Presents Triple Trey featuring Tennishu and R4ND4ZZO BIGB4ND, deconstructs big-band jazz and reshapes it into “solar music,” a term coined to describe Butcher Brown’s Southern-leaning, sometimes psychedelic fusion. “We get daps from the jazz cats, the rap scene, the indie scene, and everyone else,” says drummer Corey Fonville. With party-starting originals and a reverent and inventive Notorious B.I.G. cover, the new album is a fresh yet familiar listen.

Friday 9/16. $18-20, 8pm. The Jefferson Theater, 110 E. Main St., Downtown Mall. jeffersontheater.com